
469
7 
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
WA R N I N G
●Do not leave anything that may  
burn easily, such as paper and 
rags, in the engine compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or 
expose an open flame to fuel or the  battery. Fuel and battery fumes are  
flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when work- ing on the battery. It contains poi- 
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.
●Take care because brake fluid can 
harm your hands or eyes and dam-
age painted surfaces. If fluid gets  on your hands or in your eyes, flush  
the affected area with clean water 
immediately. If you still experience discomfort,  
consult a doctor.
■When working near the electric 
cooling fans or radiator grille 
Be sure the engine switch is OFF. With the engine switch in ON, the  
electric cooling fans may automati-
cally start to run if the air conditioning  is on and/or the coolant temperature  
is high. (P.476)
■Safety glasses 
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying  
or falling material, fluid spray, etc.  from getting in your eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner fil- 
ter 
Driving with the air cleaner filter  removed may cause excessive  
engine wear due to dirt in the air.
■If the fluid level is low or high 
It is normal for the brake fluid level to  
go down slightly as the brake pads 
wear or when the fluid level in the  accumulator is high. 
If the reservoir needs frequent refill-
ing, it may indicate a serious problem. 

4727-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Washer fluid tank (P.477) 
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 4 7 5 ) 
Fuse boxes ( P.494) 
Engine oil filler cap ( P.473) 
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.472) 
Intercooler coolant reservoir ( P.475) 
Battery ( P.476) 
Radiator ( P.476) 
Condenser ( P.476) 
Electric cooling fans 
With the engine at operating tem- 
perature and turned off, check the  
oil level on the dipstick.
■Checking the engine oil 
1 Park the vehicle on level  
ground. After warming up the 
Engine compartment
Components
Checking and adding the  
engine oil 

4767-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Check the radiator, condenser and  
intercooler and clear away any for-
eign objects. If either of the above 
parts is extremely dirty or you are 
not sure of their condition, have 
your vehicle inspected by any 
authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota 
authorized repairer, or any reliable 
repairer. 
Check the battery as follows.
■Battery exterior 
Make sure that the battery termi- 
nals are not corroded and that there 
are no loose connections, cracks, 
or loose clamps. 
Terminals 
Hold-down clamp
■Before recharging 
When recharging, the battery produces  hydrogen gas which is flammable and  
explosive. Therefore, observe the fol-
lowing precautions before recharging:
●If recharging with the battery installed 
on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect  the ground cable.
●Make sure the charger is off when connecting and disconnecting the  
charger cables to the battery.
■After recharging/reconnecting the 
battery (vehicles with a smart entry  & start system)
●Unlocking the doors using the smart entry & start system may not be possi- 
ble immediately after reconnecting the 
battery. If this happens, use the wire- less remote control or the mechanical  
key to lock/unlock the doors.
●Start the engine with the engine 
switch in ACC. The engine may not 
WA R N I N G
■When the engine is hot 
Do not remove the engine coolant  
reservoir cap and the intercooler cool- ant reservoir cap. 
The cooling system may be under  
pressure and may spray hot coolant if  the cap is removed, causing serious  
injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■When adding coolant 
Coolant is neither plain water nor  
straight antifreeze. The correct mix-
ture of water and antifreeze must be  used to provide proper lubrication,  
corrosion protection and cooling. Be 
sure to read the antifreeze or coolant  label.
■If you spill coolant 
Be sure to wash it off with water to  
prevent it from damaging parts or 
paint.
Checking the radiator, con- 
denser and intercooler
WA R N I N G
■When the engine is hot 
Do not touch the radiator, condenser  
or intercooler as they may be hot and 
cause serious injuries, such as burns.
Battery 

477
7 
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
start with the engine switch turned off.  
However, the engine will operate nor- mally from the second attempt.
●The engine switch mode is recorded by the vehicle. If the battery is recon- 
nected, the vehicle will return the 
engine switch mode to the status it  was in before the battery was discon- 
nected. Make sure to turn off the 
engine before disconnecting the bat- tery. Take extra care when connecting  
the battery if the engine switch mode 
prior to discharge is unknown. 
If the system will not start even after  
multiple attempts, contact any author-
ized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized  repairer, or any reliable repairer.
Vehicles with a washer fluid level  
gauge 
The washer fluid level is extremely  
low. 
Raise the cap keeping your finger 
WA R N I N G
■Chemicals in the battery 
The battery contains poisonous and  
corrosive sulfuric acid and may pro- duce hydrogen gas which is flamma- 
ble and explosive. To reduce the risk 
of death or serious injury, take the fol- lowing precautions while working on  
or near the battery:
●Do not cause sparks by touching 
the battery terminals with tools.
●Do not smoke or light a match near 
the battery.
●Avoid contact with eyes, skin and 
clothes.
●Never inhale or swallow electrolyte.
●Wear protective safety glasses  when working near the battery.
●Keep children away from the bat-tery.
■Where to safely charge the bat-tery 
Always charge the battery in an open  
area. Do not charge the battery in a  garage or closed room where there is  
insufficient ventilation.
■Emergency measures regarding  electrolyte
●If electrolyte gets in your eyes 
Flush your eyes with clean water for  at least 15 minutes and get immedi- 
ate medical attention. If possible, 
continue to apply water with a  sponge or cloth while traveling to  
the nearest medical facility.
●If electrolyte gets on your skin
Wash the affected area thoroughly. 
If you feel pain or burning, get med- ical attention immediately.
●If electrolyte gets on your clothesIt can soak through clothing on to  
your skin. Immediately take off the 
clothing and follow the procedure  above if necessary.
●If you accidentally swallow electro-lyte 
Drink a large quantity of water or 
milk. Get emergency medical atten- tion immediately.
■When disconnecting the battery 
Do not disconnect  the negative (-) ter- 
minal on the body side. The discon-
nected negative (-) terminal may  touch the positive (+) terminal, which  
may cause a short and result in death 
or serious injury.
NOTICE
■When recharging the battery 
Never recharge the battery while the  
engine is running. Also, be sure all 
accessories are turned off.
Adding the washer fluid 

4907-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance 
flow, early replacement may be  
required. (For scheduled maintenance  information, please refer to the “Toyota  
Service Booklet” or “Toyota Warranty 
Booklet”.)
■If air flow from the vents decreases  dramatically 
The filter may be clogged. Check the fil- 
ter and replace if necessary.
■If the key battery is depleted 
The following symptoms may occur:
●The smart entry & start system (if  equipped) and wireless remote control  
will not function properly.
●The operational range will be reduced.
 Flathead screwdriver 
 Small flathead screwdriver 
 Lithium battery CR2032
■Use a CR2032 lithium battery
●Batteries can be purchased at any  
authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota  authorized repairer, or any reliable  
repairer, local electrical appliance 
shops or camera stores.
●Replace only with the same or equiva-
lent type recommended by the manu- facturer.
●Dispose of used batteries according to local laws.
NOTICE
■When using the air conditioning system 
Make sure that a filter is always  
installed. Using the air conditioning system  
without a filter may cause damage to 
the system.
■To prevent damage to the filter 
cover 
When moving the filter cover in the  
direction of arrow to release the fit-
ting, pay attention not to apply exces- sive force to the cl aws. Otherwise, the  
claws may be damaged.
Wireless remote con- 
trol/electronic key bat-
ter y
Replace the battery with a new  
one if it is depleted.
As the key may be damaged if 
the following procedure is not 
performed properly, it is rec-
ommended that key battery 
replacement be performed by 
any authorized Toyota retailer 
or Toyota authorized repairer, 
or any reliable repairer.
Items to prepare 

491
7 
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
Vehicles without a smart entry &  
start system 
1 Remove the key cover.
To prevent damage to the key, cover  the tip of the flathead screwdriver with a  
rag.
2 Remove the battery cover.
If the battery cover is difficult to remove,  
lift the edge to remove it.
3 Remove the depleted battery  
using a small flathead screw-
driver.
Insert a new battery with the “+” termi- 
nal facing up.
4 Install the battery cover with the  
tab facing up.
Push the entire edge of the battery  
cover into the key.
5 Install the key cover.
Align the key cover with the key and  
then press it straight into the key. 
Make sure that the key cover is  securely installed without any gaps  
between it and the key.
6 Operate the  or  switch  
and check that the doors can be  
locked/unlocked.
Replacing the battery 

4927-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Vehicles with a smart entry &  
start system 
1 Release the lock and remove  
the mechanical key. 
2 Remove the key cover.
To prevent damage to the key, cover  
the tip of the flathead screwdriver with a  rag.
3 Remove the depleted battery  
using a small flathead screw-
driver.
When removing the cover, the elec- tronic key module may stick to the  
cover and the battery may not be visi-
ble. In this case, remove the electronic  key module in order to remove the bat- 
tery. 
Insert a new battery with the “+” termi- 
nal facing up.
4 When installing the key cover  
and mechanical key, install by 
conducting step  2 and step 1  
with the directions reversed. 
5 Operate the  or  switch  
and check that the doors can be  
locked/unlocked.
WA R N I N G
■Battery precautions 
Observe the following precautions.  
Failure to do so may result in death or 
serious injury.
●Do not swallow the battery. Doing 
so may cause chemical burns.
●A coin battery or button battery is 
used in the wireless remote con- trol/electronic key. If a battery is  
swallowed, it ma y cause severe  
chemical burns in as little as 2  hours and may result in death or  
serious injury.
●Keep away new and removed bat-
teries from children.
●If the cover cannot be firmly closed, 
stop using the wireless remote con-
trol/electronic key  and stow the key  in the place where children cannot  
reach, and then contact any author-
ized Toyota retailer or Toyota  authorized repairer, or any reliable  
repairer. 

493
7 
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
WA R N I N G
●If you accidentally swallow a battery  
or put a battery into a part of your 
body, get emergency medical atten- tion immediately.
■To prevent battery explosion or leakage of flammable liquid or  
gas
●Replace the battery with a new bat-
tery of the same type. If a wrong  type of battery is used, it may  
explode.
●Do not expose batteries to 
extremely low pressure due to high 
altitude or extremely high tempera- tures.
●Do not burn, break or cut a battery.
■Lithium battery precautions 
CAUTION RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY  
IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT 
TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES  
ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUC-
TIONS
NOTICE
■When replacing the battery 
Use a flathead screwdriver of appro- 
priate size. Applyi ng excessive force  
may deform or damage the cover.
■For normal operation after 
replacing the battery 
Observe the following precautions to  
prevent accidents:
●Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery to 
rust.
●Do not touch or move any other 
component inside the remote con- trol.
●Do not bend either of the battery terminals.
■When removing the battery cover (vehicles without a smart entry &  
start system) 
Do not forcibly remove the battery  cover, otherwise it may be damaged. 
If the battery cover is difficult to 
remove, lift the edge to remove it.