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5936-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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6
Maintenance and care
Do-it-yourself  ser vice precautions
If  you  perform  maintenance  by  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  the 
correct procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
12-volt battery  
condition  
( P. 606)
2ZR-FXE engine 
• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
M20A-FXS engine 
• Grease 
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Engine/power  
control unit 
coolant level  
( P. 604) 
• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high 
quality  ethylene  glycol-based  non-silicate,  non- 
amine,  non-nitrite  and  non-borate  coolant  with  long- 
life hybrid organic acid technology
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with 
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level  
( P. 601)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (P.   6 4 8 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Hybrid  battery 
(traction  battery)
air  intake  vent 
( P. 640)
• Vacuum cleaner, etc.
•  Phillips screwdriver
Light bulbs  
( P. 653)
• Bulb  with  same  number  and  wattage  rating  as  origi- 
nal
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver•Wrench
Radiator and  
condenser  
( P. 606)
 
     
        
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5946-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
C-HR_HV_OM_Europe_OM10720E
Tire inflation  
pressure  
( P. 632)
• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid  
( P.   6 1 1 )
• Water  or  washer  fluid  containing  antifreeze  (for  win- 
ter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
WARNING
The  engine  compartment  contains  many  mechanisms  and  fluids  that  may 
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To  avoid death 
or serious injury, observe  the following precautions. 
■ When working on the engine compartment 
● Make  sure  that  the  “ACCESSORY”  or  “IGNITION  ON”  on  the  multi-infor- 
mation display and the “READY” indicator are both off. 
● Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan. 
● Be  careful  not  to  touch  the  engine,  power  control  unit,  radiator,  exhaust 
manifold,  etc.,  right  after  driving  as  they  may  be  hot.  Oil  and  other fluids 
may also be hot. 
● Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the 
engine compartment. 
● Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the 12-volt 
battery. Fuel and 12-volt battery fumes are flammable. 
● Be extremely cautious when working on the 12-volt battery. It contains poi- 
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid. 
● Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage 
painted  surfaces.  If  fluid  gets  on  your  hands  or  in  your  eyes,  flush  the 
affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experi ence discom- 
fort, consult a doctor. 
■ When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille 
Be sure the power switch is off. 
With the power switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fans may  automati- 
cally start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coo lant temperature 
is high. ( P. 606) 
■ Safety glasses 
Wear  safety  glasses  to  prevent  flying  or  falling  material,  flui d  spray,  etc., 
from getting in your eyes.
ItemsParts and tools 
     
        
        Page 601 of 818
5996-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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6
Maintenance and care
Engine compar tment
2ZR-FXE engine
Washer fluid tank  (P.   6 1 1 ) 
Engine coolant reservoir 
( P. 604) 
Fuse boxes ( P. 648) 
Engine oil level dipstick 
( P. 601) 
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 602) 
Power control unit coolant  
reservoir  ( P.   6 0 4 ) 
12-volt battery ( P.   6 0 6 ) 
Radiator  ( P.   6 0 6 ) 
Condenser  ( P.   6 0 6 ) 
Electric cooling fans 
     
        
        Page 602 of 818
6006-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
C-HR_HV_OM_Europe_OM10720E
M20A-FXS engine
■12-volt battery (M20A-FXS engine) 
 P. 612
Washer fluid tank  (P.   6 1 1 ) 
Engine coolant reservoir 
( P. 604) 
Fuse boxes ( P. 648) 
Power  control  unit  coolant  res- 
ervoir  ( P. 604) 
Engine oil filler cap ( P.   6 0 2 ) 
Engine oil level dipstick 
( P.   6 0 1 ) 
Radiator ( P.   6 0 6 ) 
Condenser ( P.   6 0 6 ) 
Electric cooling fans 
     
        
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6056-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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6
Maintenance and care
■Coolant selection 
Only use  “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high  qua lity ethylene 
glycol based non-silicate, non-am ine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with 
long-life hybrid organic acid technology. 
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant an d 50% deion- 
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -35 C [-31F]) 
For  more  details  about  coolant,  contact  any  authorized  Toyota  r etailer  or 
Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer. 
■ If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing 
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine/power control unit c oolant reservoir 
caps, drain cock and water pump.  
If you cannot find a leak, have any authorized Toyota retailer  or Toyota autho- 
rized  repairer, or  any   reliable  repairer  test the  cap and  check  for leaks in the 
cooling system.
WARNING
■ When the hybrid system is hot 
Do not remove the engine/power control unit coolant reservoir c aps. 
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot cool ant if the 
cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■ When adding coolant 
Coolant is neither plain water  nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of 
water  and  antifreeze  must  be  used  to  provide  proper  lubrication ,  corrosion 
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coola nt label. 
■ If you spill coolant 
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging p arts or paint. 
     
        
        Page 608 of 818
6066-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
C-HR_HV_OM_Europe_OM10720E
Check the radiator and condenser and clear away any foreign objects.  
If  either  of  the  above  parts  is  extremely  dirty  or  you  are  not  sure  of 
their condition, have your vehicle inspected by any authorized  To y o t a 
retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repaire r. 
Check the 12-volt battery as follows.
■12-volt battery exterior 
Make  sure  that  the  12-volt  battery  terminals  are  not  corroded  a nd 
that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps. 
Te r m i n a l s 
Hold-down clamp
Radiator and condenser
WARNING
■ When the hybrid system is hot 
Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and c ause seri- 
ous injuries, such as burns.
12-volt battery (2ZR-FXE engine) 
     
        
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7577-2. Steps to take in an emergency
C-HR_HV_OM_Europe_OM10720E
7
When trouble arises
If  your vehicle overheats
●The  needle  of  the  engine  coolant  temperature  gauge  (P.   1 6 6 ) 
enters  the  red  zone  or  a  loss  of  hybrid  system  power  is  experi- 
enced. (For example, the vehicle speed does not increase.) 
● “Hybrid  System  Overheated  Reduced  Output  Power.”  is  shown  on 
the multi-information display. 
● Steam comes out from under the hood.
■If the high coolant temperature warning light comes on 
Stop  the  vehicle  in  a  safe  place  and  turn  off  the  air  condition ing 
system, and then stop the hybrid system. 
If you see steam:  
Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides. 
If you do not see steam: 
Carefully lift the hood. 
After the hybrid system has cooled down sufficiently, inspect t he 
hoses and radiator core (radiator) for any leaks. 
Radiator 
Cooling fans
If  a  large  amount  of  coolant  leaks,  immediately  contact  any  aut ho- 
rized  Toyota  retailer  or  Toyota  authorized  repairer,  or  any  rel iable 
repairer.
The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating.
Correction procedures
1
2
3
2ZR-FXE engineM20A-FXS engine 
     
        
        Page 760 of 818

7587-2. Steps to take in an emergency
C-HR_HV_OM_Europe_OM10720E
The  coolant  level  is  satisfactory  if  it  is  between  the  “FULL”  and 
“LOW” lines on the reservoir. 
Reservoir 
“FULL” line 
“LOW” line 
Add coolant if necessary.
Water  can  be  used  in  an  emer- 
gency if coolant is unavailable.
Start the hybrid system and turn the air conditioning system on  to 
check  that  the  radiator  cooling  fans  operate  and  to  check  for 
coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
The fans operate when the air  conditioning system is turned on immedi- 
ately after a  cold start.  Confirm  that the  fans  are  operating  b y  checking 
the fan sound and air flow. If it is difficult to check these,  turn the air con- 
ditioning  system  on  and  off  repeatedly.  (The  fans  may  not  opera te  in 
freezing temperatures.)
If the fans are not operating: 
Stop  the  hybrid  system  immediately  and  contact  any  authorized 
Toyota  retailer  or  Toyota  authorized  repairer,  or  any  reliable 
repairer. 
If the fans are operating: 
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest any authorized Toyota 
retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repaire r.
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