Page 448 of 529
08
8-27
BasiC troUBlesHooting gUide
SYMPTOM
PROBABLE CAUSE
Starter won’t function
Engine turns over but will not start
Engine misfires
Engine overheats
Engine stops while driving driving
Fuel consumption is excessive
Brake pedal is spongy
Braking power is insufficient
Steering wheel is heavy
Steering wheel shakes
Steering wheel pulls to one side while driving
Vehicle pulls to one side while braking
Tire wear is abnormal
Charge warning light comes on while driving
Wipers, horn or lights won’t funciton
Battery discharge is excessive
Engine overheating O
Low fuel level O O
Fuel lines clogged O O
Fuel pump defective O O
Strainer clogged O O
Rich mixture O O O Water intrusion into fuel O O O
Coolant leakage OHigh idle speed O
Engine oil insufficient or defective O O
Battery fluid shortage O O
Battery discharged O O O
Battery terminal poor contact O O
Starter or ignition switch malfunction O
Ignition timing incorrect O O O Spark plugs deteriorated O O Spark plugs defective O
Page 449 of 529

Emergency Situations
8-28
SYMPTOM
PROBABLE CAUSE
Starter won’t function
Engine turns over but will not start
Engine misfires
Engine overheats
Engine stops while driving driving
Fuel consumption is excessive
Brake pedal is spongy
Braking power is insufficient
Steering wheel is heavy
Steering wheel shakes
Steering wheel pulls to one side while driving
Vehicle pulls to one side while braking
Tire wear is abnormal
Charge warning light comes on while driving
Wipers, horn or lights won’t funciton
Battery discharge is excessive
Ignition circuit faulty O O Ignition coil or condensor faulty O O O
Distributor faulty O
Alternator belt loose O O O O O Check fuses, bulbs or wiring O
Brake dragging O O
Shift lever not positioned in
"P" or "N" range O
Frequent driving in lower gear O
Air intrusion into brake lines O
Brake fluid insufficient O
Brake disc and pads wet O O
Brake pad wear O O
Wheel alignment incorrect O O O O O O Wheel balance incorrect O O
Tire pressure incorrect
(too low or high) O O O O
Tire size incorrect O
Page 454 of 529
09
9-5
WARNING
Performing maintenance work on a
vehicle can be dangerous. If you lack
sufficient knowledge and experience or
the proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
ALWAYS follow these precautions for
performing maintenance work:
Page 465 of 529

Maintenance
9-16
WARNING
OCN7H090007OCN7H090007
Engine coolant capEngine coolant cap
OCN7H090008OCN7H090008
Inverter coolant capInverter coolant cap
1. Check if the radiator cap label is straight In front.
2. Make sure that the tiny protrusions inside the radiator cap should be
securely interlocked.
WARNING
Never remove the engine
coolant cap and/or inverter
coolant cap or the drain plug
while the engine and radiator
are hot. Hot coolant and steam
may blow out under pressure,
causing serious injury. Turn the vehicle off and wait until
the engine cools down. Use extreme
care when removing the engine
coolant cap and/or inverter coolant
cap. Wrap a thick towel around it,
and turn it counterclockwise slowly
while the pressure is released from
the cooling system. When you are sure
all the pressure has been released,
using a thick towel, continue turning
counterclockwise to remove it.
Information
The engine coolant and/or inverter coolant level is influenced by the hybrid system
temperature. Before checking or refilling
the engine coolant and/or inverter coolant, turn the hybrid vehicle off.
WARNING
The electric motor for the
cooling fan may continue to
operate or start up when the
engine is not running and can
cause serious injury. Keep
hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of
the cooling fan.
Keep hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of the
cooling fan.
Always turn off the vehicle unless the
vehicle has to be inspected with the engine on. Be cautious as the cooling
fan may operate if the negative (-)
battery terminal is not disconnected.
Page 466 of 529
09
9-17
WARNING
Make sure the coolant cap is properly
closed after refilling coolant. Otherwise
the engine could be overheated while driving.
Engine compartment front viewEngine compartment front view
OOSH089010LOOSH089010L
1. Check if the coolant cap label is straight In front.
Engine compartment rear viewEngine compartment rear view
OCN7H090009OCN7H090009
2. Make sure that the tiny protrusions inside the coolant cap is securely
interlocked. Recommended engine coolant
Page 467 of 529

Maintenance
9-18
WARNING
The electric motor for the
cooling fan may continue to
operate or start up when the
engine is not running and can
cause serious injury. Keep
hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of
the cooling fan.
The electric motor for the cooling
fan is controlled by engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pressure and
vehicle speed. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases, the electric
motor will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.
Changing Engine Coolant
Have coolant changed by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer according to the
Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
of this chapter.
WARNING
Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze
in the washer fluid reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely obscure
visibility when sprayed on the
windshield and may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an accident.
Engine coolant may also cause damage
to paint and body trim.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to engine parts, put
a thick towel around the radiator cap
before refilling the coolant to prevent
the coolant from overflowing into
engine parts, such as the alternator.
Page 468 of 529
09
9-19
Checking the Hybrid Starter &
Generator (HSG) Belt
Have the Hybrid Starter & Generator
(HSG) belt inspected or replaced
according to the Maintenance Schedule
in this chapter by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
CAUTION
When the HSG belt is worn out or
damaged, replace the belt.
Otherwise, it may cause engine
overheating or battery discharge.
WARNING
Page 469 of 529

Maintenance
9-20
Checking the Brake/Clutch Fluid
Level
OCN7H090010OCN7H090010
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
periodically. The fluid level should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the side
of the reservoir.
Before removing the reservoir cap and
adding brake fluid, clean the area around
the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent
brake fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level. The level will fall with accumulated mileage. This is a normal condition
associated with the wear of the brake linings.
If the fluid level is excessively low, have
the system be checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Information
Use only the specified brake/clutch fluid.
Refer to “Recommended lubricants and
capacities” in chapter 2.
Information
Before removing the brake/clutch filler
cap, read the warning on the cap.
Information
Clean the filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT4 brake/clutch fluid from a
sealed container.
WARNING
Do not allow brake fluid to come in
contact with your eyes. If brake/clutch
fluid comes in contact with your eyes,
flush your eyes with clean water for
at least 15 minutes and get immediate
medical attention.
NOTICE