6
Eco-driving
Eco-driving
Eco-driving refers to a range of everyday
practices that allow the motorist to optimise their
energy consumption (fuel and/or electricity) and
CO
2 emissions.
Optimise your use of the gearbox
With a manual gearbox, move off gently and
change up promptly. While accelerating, change
up early.
With an automatic gearbox, favour automatic
mode and avoid pressing the accelerator pedal
heavily or suddenly.
With a 4-wheel drive vehicle, favour 2H
transmission (standard) mode over 4H mode.
With a manual gearbox, the gear shift indicator
prompts you to engage the most suitable gear:
whenever this indication is displayed on the
instrument panel, follow it straight away.
Drive smoothly
Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, use
engine braking rather than the brake pedal and
press the accelerator gradually. These practices
help to save on energy consumption, reduce
CO
2 emissions and decrease general traffic
noise.
If the vehicle has the steering-mounted
"CRUISE" control, use cruise control at speeds
above 25
mph (40 km/h) when traffic is flowing
smoothly.
Control the use of electrical equipment
Before moving off, if the passenger compartment
is too warm, ventilate it by opening the windows
and air vents before using the air conditioning.
At speeds above 31
mph (50 km/h), close the
windows and leave the air vents open.
Consider using equipment that can help keep
the temperature in the passenger compartment
down.
Unless automatically regulated, switch off the air
conditioning as soon as the desired temperature
has been reached.
Switch off the demisting and defrosting functions,
if they are not managed automatically.
Switch off the heated seat as soon as possible.
Switch off the headlamps and foglamps when
the visibility conditions do not require their use.
Avoid running the engine before moving off,
particularly in winter (other than in severe wintry
conditions: temperature below -23°C); your
vehicle will warm up much faster while driving.
As a passenger, avoid connecting your
multimedia devices (film, music, video game,
etc.) to help reduce consumption of energy.
Disconnect all portable devices before leaving
the vehicle.
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle.
Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
minimise wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack,
bicycle carrier, trailer, etc.). Preferably, use a
roof box. Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit
summer tyres.
Comply with the servicing instructions
Check tyre pressures regularly, with the tyres
cold, referring to the label in the door aperture on
the driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
–
before a long journey
.
–
at each change of season.
–
after a long period out of use.
Do not forget the spare wheel and, where
applicable, the tyres on your trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly (engine oil,
oil filter
, air filter, passenger compartment filter,
etc.)and observe the schedule of operations in
the manufacturer's service schedule.
With an HDi Diesel engine, if the particle filter
is faulty, your vehicle will emit pollution. Visit
a PEUGEOT dealer or a qualified workshop
as soon as possible to restore your vehicle's
particulate emissions to legal levels.
When filling the fuel tank, do not continue after
the third cut-out of the nozzle, to avoid overflow.
You will only see the fuel consumption of your
new vehicle settle down to a consistent average
after the first 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres).
31
Ease of use and comfort
3► With the cushion raised, lift the carpet to
access the storage compartments and the tool
kit (depending on version).
For more information on the Tool kit,
refer to the corresponding section.
Repositioning the seat
cushions
Before lowering the seat cushion to the
normal position, make sure that you take
the seat belt buckle and hold it during the
operation.
► Remove hook 3 from the head restraint rod.
► Guide seat cushion 2
to the horizontal
position and push it firmly to lock it.
►
Check that the release strap 1
has correctly
returned to its position, then store it in its case.
►
Check that the seat belt buckles did not slip
under the seat cushions during the manoeuvre.
Heating and Ventilation
Air intake
The air circulating in the passenger compartment
is filtered and originates either from the
exterior, via the grille located at the base of the
windscreen, or from the inside in air recirculation
mode.
Controls
The controls are grouped together in the control
panel on the centre console.
Air distribution
1. Windscreen demisting/defrosting vents
2. Front side window demisting/defrosting vents
3. Adjustable and closable side air vents
4. Adjustable and closable central air vents
5. Air outlets to the front footwells
6.Air outlets to the rear footwells (depending on
version)
7. Adjustable and closable air vents, with blower
(depending on version)
Advice
Using the ventilation and air
conditioning system
►
T
o ensure that air is distributed evenly,
keep the external air intake grilles at the base
of the windscreen, the nozzles, the vents, the
air outlets and the air extractor in the boot
free from obstructions.
►
Do not cover the sunshine sensor located
on the dashboard; this sensor is used to
regulate the automatic air conditioning
system.
►
Operate the air conditioning system for at
least 5 to 10 minutes once or twice a month to
keep it in perfect working order
.
►
If the system does not produce cold air
,
switch it off and contact a PEUGEOT dealer
or a qualified workshop.
When towing the maximum load on a steep
gradient in high temperatures, switching off
the air conditioning increases the available
engine power, enhancing the towing capacity.
Avoid driving for too long with the ventilation off or with prolonged operation
32
Ease of use and comfort
Air conditioning does not operate when the air flow is disabled.
To obtain cool air more quickly, enable interior
air recirculation for a brief period. Then return
to the intake of exterior air.
Switching off the air conditioning may result in
some discomfort (humidity or misting).
Maximum air conditioning
The system automatically adjusts the
temperature setting to the lowest possible, the
air distribution towards the central and side air
vents, the air flow to maximum and activates
recirculation of interior air.
► Press button 9 to activate/deactivate the
function (confirmed by the indicator lamp coming
on/switching off).
Once the function is deactivated, the system
returns to the previous settings.
Dual-zone automatic air
conditioning
1. Temperature.
2. Air flow.
3. Air distribution.
4. Recirculation of interior air.
of interior air recirculation. Risk of misting and
deterioration of the air quality!
If the interior temperature is very high
after the vehicle has stood for a long
time in the sunshine, air the passenger
compartment for a few moments.
Put the air flow control at a setting high
enough to quickly change the air in the
passenger compartment.
Condensation created by the air
conditioning results in a discharge of
water underneath the vehicle. This is perfectly
normal.
Servicing the ventilation and air
conditioning system
►
Ensure that the passenger compartment
filter is in good condition and have the filter
elements replaced regularly
.
We recommend using a composite passenger
compartment filter. Thanks to its special active
additive, this type of filter helps to purify the
air breathed by the occupants and keep the
passenger compartment clean (by reducing
allergic symptoms, unpleasant odours and
greasy deposits).
►
T
o ensure correct operation of the
air conditioning system, have it checked
according to the recommendations in the
Maintenance and Warranty Guide.
Heating
Manual air conditioning
1. Temperature.
2. Air flow/System switch-off.
3. Air distribution.
4. Recirculation of interior air.
5. System switch-off.
6. Front demisting/defrosting on/off.
7. Rear screen demisting/defrosting on/off.
8. Air conditioning on/off.
9. Maximum air conditioning.
The air conditioning system only operates with
the engine running.
Temperature
► Turn the thumbwheel 1 from "Blue" (cold)
to "Red" (hot) to adjust the temperature to your
requirements.
Air flow
► Turn the thumbwheel 2 to obtain a sufficient
air flow to ensure your comfort.
If the air flow control is in
the minimum position (system
deactivated), the temperature in the vehicle
will no longer be controlled. A slight flow of air
can still be felt, due to the forward movement
of the vehicle.
Air distribution
► Press one of the buttons 3 to direct the air
flow in turn towards:
–
windscreen, side windows and footwells,
–
central and side vents,
–
footwells,
–
central vents, side vents and footwells.
The air distribution can be adapted by combining
the corresponding buttons.
Air conditioning on/off
The air conditioning system is designed to
operate effectively in all seasons, with the
windows closed.
It is used to:
–
lower the temperature in summer
,
–
increase the effectiveness of the demisting in
winter
, above 3°C.
►
Press button
8 to activate/deactivate the air
conditioning system.
91
Practical information
7Opening
► Open the left-hand front door.
► Pull the interior release lever , located at the
bottom of the dashboard, towards you.
► Tilt the exterior safety catch to the left and
raise the bonnet.
►
Unclip the stay from its housing and place it
in the support slot to hold the bonnet open.
* Depending on engine.
Closing
► Hold the bonnet and pull out the stay from the
support slot.
►
Clip the stay in its housing.
►
Lower the bonnet and release it near the end
of its travel.
►
Pull on the bonnet to check that it is locked
correctly
.
Because of the presence of electrical
equipment under the bonnet, it is strongly
recommended that exposure to water (rain,
washing, etc.) be limited.
Engine compartment
The engine shown here is an example for
illustrative purposes only.
The locations of the following elements may
vary:
–
Air filter
.
–
Engine oil dipstick.
–
Engine oil filler cap.
–
Priming pump.
–
Degassing screw
.
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
1.Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery
5. Power steering fluid reservoir
6. Fusebox
7. Air filter
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Priming pump*
11 . Degassing screw*
94
Practical information
Particle filter (Diesel)
(Depending on version)The start of clogging of the particle filter is indicated by the temporary lighting of this
warning lamp, accompanied by an alert
message.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit,
regenerate the filter by driving at a speed of at
least 37 mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp
goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, this
indicates a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice
water vapour coming from the exhaust while
accelerating. These emissions have no
impact on the vehicle’s behaviour and the
environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Screenwash fluid
Top up to the required level when necessary.
Tank capacity: 3 litres.
Fluid specification
The fluid must be topped up with a pre-mixed
product.
In winter (temperatures below zero), a fluid
containing an anti-freeze agent which is
appropriate for the temperature conditions
must be used in order to protect the system's
components (pump, tank, ducts, jets).
Filling with pure water is prohibited in all
circumstances (risk of freezing,
limescale, etc.).
Checks
Unless otherwise indicated, check these
components in accordance with the
manufacturer's service schedule and according
to your engine.
Otherwise, have them checked by a PEUGEOT
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Only use products recommended by
PEUGEOT or products of equivalent
quality and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of
components as important as those in the
braking system, PEUGEOT selects and offers
very specific products.
12 V battery
The battery does not require any maintenance.
Check regularly that the terminals are correctly
tightened (versions without quick-release
terminals) and that the connections are clean.
For more information on the precautions
to take before any work on the 12 V
battery, refer to the corresponding section.
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
A clogged passenger compartment filter
can adversely affect air conditioning
system performance and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine
oil is changed.
Diesel fuel filter
Change the Diesel fuel filter according to
the schedule of operations in the
manufacturer's service schedule.
A clogged Diesel fuel filter can reduce engine performance and damage the
injection system.
Bleeding water from the Diesel fuel
filter
If this warning lamp comes on, bleed the
filter. Otherwise, bleed regularly at each
engine oil change.
–
T
o drain the water, unscrew the bleed screw
located under the filter.
–
Operate it until all the water in the transparent
tube has drained, then tighten the bleed screw
again.
For more information on the Engine
compartment, in particular the location
of the Diesel fuel filter, refer to the
corresponding section.
99
Practical information
7► Press the 2 clips located to the right of the
cover 5 of the heating unit and pull it out towards
you.
► Remove the passenger compartment filter 6
from the heating unit and change it.
To reassemble, perform the operations in the reverse order to those for removal.
Install the new passenger compartment
filter with the arrow pointing down.
When disassembling/reassembling, avoid
forcing the plastic parts.
Changing the air filter
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
► Switch off the engine and the ignition.
In the engine compartment :
►
Unclip the retaining clips 1
.
►
With a Diesel engine, disconnect the
connector
2 from the airflow meter.
►
Lift the upper part
A of the air unit and tilt it
to the side.
► Remove the air filter from the lower section of
the air unit (note the direction of fitting).
►
Clean the 2 sections
of the air unit and place
the new air filter in the lower section (observe
the direction of fitting of the air filter to guarantee
sealing).
►
Refit the upper section
A
on the filter, taking
care not to pinch the seal.
►
Clip the retaining clips 1
.
►
With a Diesel engine, reconnect the
connector
2 to the airflow meter.
Never remove the air filter when the
engine is running - risk of injury and
damage!
When the upper section of the air unit is
removed, always make sure that no debris or
dust enters the engine air intake pipe - risk of
serious damage to the engine!
Always use an original air filter or one suitable
for the vehicle - risk of damage to the engine.
Changing the engine oil
100
Practical information
► Clean the seal face using a clean, lint-free
cloth.
► Screw the new filter back on, making sure
that the seal is correctly positioned against the
contact surface.
► Tighten the Diesel fuel filter correctly with
your hands without forcing to avoid leaks.
After the operation, bleed the air contained in the fuel system.
For more information on Running out of fuel
(Diesel) and in particular the procedure for
bleeding the Diesel fuel system, refer to the
corresponding section.
Cleaning the throttle body
Removing the throttle body
Petrol engine
► Switch off the engine and the ignition.
► Unscrew and remove the engine oil filler cap.
►
Under the vehicle, place a container below
the drain plug.
Do not remove the drain plug when the
engine is hot - risk of burns (hot oil)!
►
Loosen the drain plug with a suitable wrench
and remove it.
►
W
ait until the oil has completely drained into
the container.
►
Change the plug seal and screw the plug
back on the housing (tighten to a torque of 3.5 to
4 daN.m).
For more information on Engine oil and in
particular on oil filling and checking the level,
refer to the corresponding section.
Always change engine oil with an oil corresponding to the engine and in
accordance with the manufacturer's
recommendations.
Never start the engine without oil - risk of
serious damage to the engine!
Be careful, the oil is a petroleum-based
product. It is harmful if swallowed and
irritating to the skin and eyes.
Keep the drained oil out of the reach of
children and animals.
Changing the oil filter
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
► Switch off the engine and the ignition.
► Under the vehicle, place a container below
the oil filter
.
►
Loosen and remove the oil filter with a
suitable wrench.
►
Clean the seal face using a clean, lint-free
cloth.
►
Oil the seal of the new filter (use new oil).
►
Screw the new filter back on, making sure
that the seal is correctly positioned against the
seal
► Tighten the oil filter correctly with your hands
without forcing to avoid leaks.
After the operation, check the engine oil level with the dipstick and top up if
necessary.
For more information on Engine oil and in
particular on checking the level, refer to the
corresponding section.
Never start the engine without the oil
filter - risk of splashing and serious
damage to the engine!
Changing the Diesel fuel
filter
► Switch off the engine and the ignition.
► Place a container below the Diesel fuel filter .
►
Loosen and remove the Diesel fuel filter with
a suitable wrench.
101
Practical information
7► Clean the seal face using a clean, lint-free
cloth.
►
Screw the new filter back on, making sure
that the seal is correctly positioned against the
contact surface.
►
T
ighten the Diesel fuel filter correctly with
your hands without forcing to avoid leaks.
After the operation, bleed the air contained in the fuel system.
For more information on Running out of fuel
(Diesel) and in particular the procedure for
bleeding the Diesel
fuel system, refer to the
corresponding section.
Cleaning the throttle body
Removing the throttle body
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
► Switch off the engine and the ignition.
► Disconnect connector 1
from the throttle
body.
►
Loosen the clamp 2
on the air hose.
►
Disconnect the air hose A
from the throttle
body.
►
Unscrew and remove the screws 3
fixing the
throttle body to the air intake manifold.
►
Remove the throttle body B
, ensuring that the
seal does not fall.
When the throttle body is removed,
always make sure that no debris or dust
enters the engine air intake pipe or the intake
manifold - risk of serious damage to the
engine!
Never start the engine when the throttle body
is removed.
Cleaning the throttle body
Before cleaning, make sure that you
correctly protect the electrical connector
of the throttle body against any projection of
liquid (oil, water, detergent or solvent).
►
Remove grease and carbon deposits from
the surface of the main duct with a specific
"carburettor" type cleaner
.
►
Rotate the throttle valve inside the duct to
clean the seats on each side.
►
Wipe and dry the throttle body with a soft,
lint-free cloth.
If no cleaning has been done for a long
time, deposits may be difficult to remove.
Clean and wipe the throttle body
several
times with a soft, lint-free cloth.
Never immerse the throttle body in a
cleaning liquid or in an ultrasonic tank.
Never use:
–
detergents containing methyl ketone or
other highly corrosive substances as well as
household cleaning detergent;
–
cleaning products directly on the throttle
bearings as well as on the body's connector;
–
hard, sharp or abrasive tools to remove
difficult deposits. Use a soft cloth with a
suitable detergent.
Refitting the throttle body
Before refitting the throttle body, check
the condition of the seal. If it is damaged,
replace it with a new one.