2020 DODGE JOURNEY wiper fluid

5
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING........................ 199
Jack Location .. ...........................................199
Spare Tire Location And Removal . . ..........200
Preparations For Jacking. . .........................201
Jacking Instructions . . .................................201
Road Tire Installation . . ..............................205
Spare Tire Stowage. . ..................................206
JUMP STARTING ................................................ 2 0 6
Preparations For Jump Start .. ...................207
Jump Starting Procedure. . .........................208
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS . . ....................... 209
2.4L Engine — If Equipped .. ...................... 210
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE . . .......................... 210
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE .. ........................... 211
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE .. ...................... 212
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) Models.. ............213
Tow Eye Usage — If Equipped . . ................213
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE
SYSTEM (EARS) . .
............................................... 215
EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) .. ..................... 215
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING ................................... 216
Maintenance Plan.. ....................................217
ENGINE COMPARTMENT . . ................................ 220
2.4L Engine .. ..............................................220
Checking Oil Level . . ................................... 221
Adding Washer Fluid . . ...............................221
Maintenance-Free Battery . . ...................... 221
Pressure Washing . . ....................................222 DEALER SERVICE .
.
............................................222
Engine Oil .................................................. 223
E ngine Oil Filter . . ........................................ 224
Engine Air Cleaner Filter . . ......................... 224
Air Conditioner Maintenance . . ................. 224
Accessory Drive Belt Inspection . . ............. 225
Body Lubrication . . ...................................... 226
Windshield Wiper Blades . . ........................ 226
Exhaust System . . ...................................... 227
Cooling System . . ....................................... 228
Brake System . . .......................................... 232
Automatic Transmission. . .......................... 233
RAISING THE VEHICLE . . .....................................234
TIRES....................................................................234 T ire Safety Information .. ........................... 234
Tires — General Information . . .................. 242
Tire Types . .................................................. 246
S pare Tires — If Equipped . . ....................... 247
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care . . .................. 249
Tire Chains and Traction Devices . . ........... 250
Tire Rotation Recommendations . . ........... 251
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES . .
...................................251
Treadwear .................................................. 251
T raction Grades . . ....................................... 251
Temperature Grades . . ............................... 252
BODYWORK . . ...................................................... 252
Protection From Atmospheric Agents..
..... 252
Body And Underbody Maintenance . . ........ 253
Preserving The Bodywork . . ........................ 253INTERIORS .
.
....................................................... 254
Seats And Fabric Parts .. ............................ 254
Plastic And Coated Parts. . ......................... 254
Leather Parts . . ........................................... 255
Glass Surfaces . . ........................................ 255
Cleaning The Cupholders . . ....................... 255
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA ...................................... 256
Vehicle Identification Number .. ................ 256
BRAKE SYSTEM . . ............................................... 256
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS ..
.............................................. 257
Torque Specifications.. .............................. 257
FUEL REQUIREMENTS . . .................................... 257
Reformulated Gasoline .. .......................... 258
Materials Added To Fuel . . ......................... 258
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends . . ................... 258
Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel
Vehicles . ..................................................... 259
C
NG And LP Fuel System Modifications . . 259
MMT In Gasoline. . ...................................... 259
Fuel System Cautions. . .............................. 259
Carbon Monoxide Warnings. . .................... 260
FLUID CAPACITIES . . ........................................... 261
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS .. .............................. 262
Engine ....................................................... 262
C hassis . ..................................................... 264

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE 45
Intermittent Wiper System
Use the intermittent wiper system when
weather conditions make a single wiping cycle,
with a variable pause between cycles,
desirable. Rotate the end of the windshield
wiper/washer control lever to one of the first
five detents to select the desired delay interval.

Front Wiper Control

There are five delay settings, which allow you to
r e

gulate the wipe interval from a minimum of
one cycle every two seconds to a maximum of
approximately 36 seconds between cycles
at vehicle speeds below 10 mph (16 km/h).
At speeds greater than 10 mph (16 km/h),
the delay varies from a minimum of one cycle
e v

ery second to a maximum of approximately
18 seconds between cycles. NOTE:

The wiper delay times depend on vehicle speed.
I f

the vehicle is moving less than 10 mph
( 1

6 km/h), delay times will be doubled.
Windshield Washers
To use the windshield washer, push the washer
knob, located on the end of the multifunction
lever, inward to the second detent.
If you activate the washer while the wiper
co

ntrol is in the delay range, the wipers will
operate in low-speed for two or three wipe
cycles after releasing the lever and then resume
the intermittent interval previously selected.
If you activate the washer while the wiper
co
ntrol is in the off position, the wipers will
operate for two or three wipe cycles and then
turn off.
Mist Feature
Push the washer knob, located on the end of
the multifunction lever, inward to the first
detent to activate a single wipe cycle to clear
the windshield of road mist or spray from a
passing vehicle. The wipers will continue to
operate until you release the lever.
NOTE:
The mist feature does not activate the washer
p u

mp; therefore, no washer fluid will be sprayed
on the windshield. The wash function must be
used in order to spray the windshield with
washer fluid.
WARNING!

Sudden loss of visibility through the windshield
could lead to a collision. You might not see other
vehicles or other obstacles. To avoid sudden icing
of the windshield during freezing weather, warm
the windshield with the defroster before and
during windshield washer use.

2

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 221
CHECKING OIL LEVEL
To ensure proper engine lubrication, the engine
oil must be maintained at the correct level.
Check the oil level at regular intervals, such as
every fuel stop. The best time to check the
engine oil level is about five minutes after a fully
warmed engine is shut off. Checking engine oil
level when the engine is cold will give you an
incorrect reading.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level
gr

ound and only when the engine is hot, will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings.
Maintain the oil level between the range
markings on the dipstick. Either the range
markings consist of a crosshatch zone marked
SAFE or a crosshatch zone marked with MIN at
the low end of the range and MAX at the high
end of the range. Adding 1 Quart (1 Liter) of oil
when the reading is at the low end of the range
marking will raise the oil level to the high end of
the range marking.
ADDING WASHER FLUID
The windshield washer and the rear window
washer share the same fluid reservoir. The fluid
reservoir is located in the engine compartment.
Be sure to check the fluid level in the reservoir
at regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with
windshield washer solvent (not radiator
antifreeze) and operate the system for a few
seconds to flush out the residual water.
When refilling the washer fluid reservoir, apply
s o

me washer fluid to a cloth or towel and wipe
the wiper blades clean. This will help blade
performance.
To prevent freeze-up of your windshield washer
s y

stem in cold weather, select a solution or
mixture that meets or exceeds the temperature
range of your climate. This rating information
can be found on most washer fluid containers. The fluid reservoir will hold nearly 1 Gallon

(4 Liters) of washer fluid when the message
“ Lo

WASH” appears in the instrument cluster.
MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERY

Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free
battery. You will never have to add water, nor is
periodic maintenance required.

NOTE:
The battery is stored in a compartment that is
lo
cated behind the left front fender and is
accessible through the wheel well. The wheel
and tire assembly do not need to be removed to
access the compartment. Remote battery termi -
nals are located in the engine compartment for
j u

mp starting. Refer to “Jump Starting Proce -
dure” in “In Case Of Emergency” for further
i n

formation.
CAUTION!
Do not overfill the engine with oil. Overfilling
the engine with oil will cause oil aeration,
which can lead to loss of oil pressure and an
increase in oil temperature. This loss of oil
pressure and increased oil temperature could
damage your engine.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer
solvents are flammable. They could ignite and
burn you. Care must be exercised when filling
or working around the washer solution.
7

226 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Some conditions can be caused by a faulty
component such as a belt pulley. Belt pulleys
should be carefully inspected for damage and
proper alignment.
Belt replacement on some models requires the
us

e of special tools, we recommend having your
vehicle serviced at an authorized dealer.
BODY LUBRICATION
Locks and all body pivot points, including such
items as seat tracks, door hinge pivot points
and rollers, liftgate, tailgate, decklid, sliding
doors and hood hinges, should be lubricated
periodically with a lithium based grease, such
as Mopar Spray White Lube to ensure quiet,
easy operation and to protect against rust and
wear. Prior to the application of any lubricant,
the parts concerned should be wiped clean to
remove dust and grit; after lubricating, excess
oil and grease should be removed. Particular
attention should also be given to hood latching
components to ensure proper function. When
performing other underhood services, the hood
latch, release mechanism and safety catch
should be cleaned and lubricated.
The external lock cylinders should be lubricated
t w

ice a year, preferably in the Autumn and Spring. Apply a small amount of a high quality
lubricant, such as Mopar Lock Cylinder
Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder.
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and
the windshield periodically with a sponge or soft
cloth and a mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will
remove accumulations of salt or road film.
Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long
p
e

riods may cause deterioration of the wiper
blades. Always use washer fluid when using
the wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry
w i

ndshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or
i c

e from the windshield. Keep the blade rubber
out of contact with petroleum products such as
engine oil, gasoline, etc.
NOTE:
Life expectancy of wiper blades varies
d e

pending on geographical area and frequency
of use. Poor performance of blades may be
present with chattering, marks, water lines or
wet spots. If any of these conditions are
present, clean the wiper blades or replace as
necessary.
Rear Wiper Blade Removal/Installation

1. Lift the pivot cap on the rear wiper arm upward, this will allow the rear wiper blade
to be raised off of the liftgate glass.

Lifting The Pivot Cap

NOTE:
The rear wiper arm cannot be raised fully
u p

ward unless the pivot cap is raised first.
2. Li ft the rear wiper arm upward to raise the
w
iper blade off of the liftgate glass.
1 — Wiper Arm
2 — Pivot Cap

385
Brake System......................................232, 256Fluid Check.....................................232, 264Master Cylinder.........................................232Parking......................................................160Warning Light............................................100Brake, Parking...............................................160Brake/Transmission Interlock.......................162Brakes...........................................................256Brightness, Interior Lights................................43Bulb Replacement.........................................189Bulbs, Light..........................................156, 189
C
Camera, Rear................................................175Capacities, Fluid............................................261Caps, FillerOil (Engine)......................................220, 223Power Steering..........................................168Radiator (Coolant Pressure)......................230Car Washes...................................................253Carbon Monoxide Warning..................154, 260CargoVehicle Loading..................................78, 177Cargo Area Cover.............................................78Cargo Compartment........................................78Luggage Carrier...........................................91Cargo Load Floor.............................................78Cargo Management System............................78Rollaway Tonneau Cover.............................78
Tri-Fold Load Floor.......................................78
Cargo Tie-Downs..............................................79Cellular Phone..............................................376Certification Label.........................................177Chains, Tire...................................................250Changing A Flat Tire......................................234Chart, Tire Sizing...........................................236Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator
Light).............................................................108Checking Your Vehicle For Safety.................154Checks, Safety..............................................154Child Restraint..............................................139Child Restraints Booster Seats...........................................142Child Seat Installation..............................151How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt....148Infant And Child Restraints.......................141Locating The LATCH Anchorages..............146Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children..144Older Children And Child Restraints.........141Seating Positions......................................143Using The Top Tether Anchorage..............153Clean Air Gasoline.........................................258CleaningWheels.....................................................249Climate Control................................................47Automatic....................................................58Manual........................................................47Rear......................................................53, 64Coin Holder......................................................85
Cold Weather Operation...............................159
Compact Spare Tire......................................247ConsoleFloor............................................................85Contract, Service...........................................381Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............230Cooling System.............................................228Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)......................229Coolant Level...................................228, 231Cooling Capacity.......................................261Disposal Of Used Coolant.........................230Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................229Inspection.................................................231Points To Remember................................231Pressure Cap............................................230Selection Of Coolant
(Antifreeze).........................229, 261, 262Corrosion Protection.....................................252Cruise Light...................................................106Cupholders.............................................86, 255Customer Assistance....................................380Customer Programmable Features...............266Cybersecurity................................................265
D
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights..................43Daytime Running Lights...................................41Dealer Service...............................................222Defroster, Windshield...................................155Delay (Intermittent) Wipers..............................45
Diagnostic System, Onboard.........................107
11

388
K
Key Fob
Panic Alarm
.................................................11Programming Additional Key Fobs.......12, 17Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless
Entry)...............................................................11Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless
Entry)...............................................................12Key-In Reminder..............................................14Keyless Enter-N-Go.................................21, 158Passive Entry...............................................21Passive Entry Programming.........................21Keys...................................................................9Replacement...............................................17Sentry (Immobilizer)....................................16
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals........................42Lane Change Assist.........................................42Lap/Shoulder Belts.......................................122Latches..........................................................156Hood...........................................................76Lead Free Gasoline........................................257Leaks, Fluid...................................................156Life Of Tires...................................................245Liftgate............................................................77Liftgate Window Wiper/Washer.......................46Light Bulbs...........................................156, 189
Lights......................................................43, 156Air Bag....................................100, 131, 155Automatic Headlights..................................41Back-Up....................................................192Brake Assist Warning...............................113Brake Warning..........................................100Bulb Replacement....................................189Cruise.......................................................106Daytime Running.........................................41Dimmer Switch, Headlight...........................41Exterior...............................................40, 156Fog.....................................................42, 192Hazard Warning Flasher...........................189Headlight Switch..........................................40Headlights..........................................40, 191Headlights On With Wipers..........................41High Beam..........................................41, 191High Beam/Low Beam Select......................41Instrument Cluster.......................................40Intensity Control..........................................43Interior.........................................................43License.....................................................192Lights On Reminder.....................................42Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).......103Parade Mode (Daytime Brightness).............43Park.................................................106, 191Passing........................................................41Rear Servicing..........................................192
Rear Tail Lamps........................................192Seat Belt Reminder..................................100Security Alarm..........................................101Service......................................................189Side Marker..............................................191Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS)..............116Traction Control........................................113Turn Signals.....40, 42, 106, 156, 191, 192Vanity Mirror................................................40Warning Instrument Cluster
Descriptions................................101, 106Load Floor, Cargo.............................................78Load Shed Battery Saver Mode........................99Load Shed Battery Saver On............................99Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction..............99Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor...............99Loading Vehicle....................................177, 178Capacities.................................................178Tires..........................................................239Locks Auto Unlock.................................................20Automatic Door............................................20Child Protection...........................................23Power Door..................................................20Low Tire Pressure System.............................116Lubrication, Body..........................................226Lug Nuts/Bolts..............................................257Luggage Carrier................................................91

390
Power Seats
Down...........................................................30Forward.......................................................30Rearward.....................................................30Up................................................................30Power Steering Fluid......................................264Pregnant Women And Seat Belts...................127Preparation For Jacking.................................201PretensionersSeat Belts..................................................127
R
Radial Ply Tires..............................................243Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap)............230Radio Operation............................................376Radio Remote Controls..................................363Rear Air Conditioning................................53, 64Rear Camera.................................................175Rear Cupholders..............................................86Rear ParkSense System................................171Rear Seats, Folding..................................26, 29Rear Wiper/Washer.........................................46Reclining Front Seats......................................26Reclining Rear Seats.......................................27Recreational Towing......................................186Reformulated Gasoline..................................258Refrigerant....................................................225Release, Hood.................................................76Reminder, Lights On........................................42
Reminder, Seat Belt......................................122
Remote Keyless Entry......................................10Panic Alarm.................................................11Programming Additional Key Fobs........12, 17Remote Sound System (Radio) Control.........363Remote StartingExit Remote Start Mode..............................15Uconnect Settings.......................................16Replacement Bulbs......................................189Replacement Keys...........................................17Replacement Tires........................................245Reporting Safety Defects..............................382Restraints, Child...........................................139Restraints, Head..............................................32Retractable Cargo Area Cover..........................78Reverse Lights..............................................192Rocking Vehicle When Stuck........................211Roof Luggage Rack..........................................91Rotation, Tires..............................................251
S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle........................155Safety Checks Outside Vehicle.....................156Safety Defects, Reporting.............................382Safety Information, Tire................................234Safety Tips....................................................154Safety, Exhaust Gas......................................154Seat BeltAdjustable Upper Shoulder Belt
Anchorage
............................................125
Seat Belt Reminder.......................................100
Seat Belts............................................121, 155Adjustable Shoulder Belt..........................125Adjustable Upper Shoulder Anchorage.....125Child Restraints........................................139Extender...................................................126Front Seat...............................121, 122, 124Inspection.................................................155Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation....................124Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting...................125Lap/Shoulder Belts...................................122Operating Instructions..............................124Pregnant Women......................................127Pretensioners...........................................127Rear Seat..................................................122Reminder..................................................122Seat Belt Extender....................................126Seat Belt Pretensioner..............................127Untwisting Procedure................................125Seat Belts Maintenance................................254Seats.........................................................25, 30Adjustment....................................25, 26, 30Heated.........................................................31Height Adjustment................................26, 30Power...........................................................30Rear Folding..................................25, 26, 29Reclining......................................................26Reclining Rear.............................................27Seatback Release..........................25, 26, 29Tilting....................................................25, 30
Security Alarm........................................18, 101

392
Towing...........................................................178Disabled Vehicle........................................212Guide.........................................................181Recreational..............................................186Weight.......................................................181Towing Behind A Motorhome.........................186Towing Eyes...................................................213Traction.........................................................187Traction Control.............................................115Trailer Towing................................................178Cooling System Tips..................................185Hitches......................................................180Minimum Requirements............................182Tips...........................................................184Trailer And Tongue Weight........................181Wiring........................................................184Trailer Towing Guide......................................181Trailer Weight................................................181Transaxle
Autostick...................................................166TransmissionAutomatic........................................161, 233Fluid..........................................................233Maintenance.............................................233Transporting Pets..........................................154Tread Wear Indicators...................................245Trip Computer..................................................97Turn Signals...................................42, 106, 192
U
UconnectAdvanced Phone Connectivity
..................304Phone Call Features........................299, 302Uconnect Settings.......................10, 16, 266Uconnect (Hands-Free Phone)Making A Phone Call........................300, 332Uconnect Phone...........................................294Making A Call............................................332Pairing......................................................327Receiving A Call........................................333Uconnect Voice Command............................378Underhood Fuses..........................................196Uniform Tire Quality Grades..........................251Unleaded Gasoline.......................................257Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt...................125USB...............................................................364
V
Vanity Mirrors..................................................40Vehicle Certification Label............................177Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)..............256Vehicle Loading..........................177, 178, 239Vehicle Modifications/Alterations......................8Vehicle Storage................................................71Video Entertainment System........................365Viscosity, Engine Oil......................................223Voice Command...................................337, 378
W
Warning Flashers, Hazard.............................189Warning Lights (Instrument Cluster
Descriptions).................................................104Warnings And Cautions......................................8Warranty Information....................................382Washer Adding Fluid..............................................221Washers, Windshield......................44, 45, 221Washing Vehicle............................................253WaterDriving Through........................................187Wheel And Wheel Tire Care...........................249Wheel And Wheel Tire Trim...........................249Wind Buffeting..........................................74, 75Window Fogging...............................................71Windows..........................................................72Power...........................................................72Reset Auto-Up..............................................73Windshield Defroster....................................155Windshield Washers.................................44, 45Fluid..........................................................221Windshield Wiper Blades..............................226Windshield Wipers...........................................44Wipers Blade Replacement...........................226Wipers, Intermittent.........................................45Wipers, Rear....................................................46Wrecker Towing.............................................212