538 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Tire And Loading Information PlacardTire And Loading Information Placard
This placard tells you important information about the:
1. Number of people that can be carried in the vehicle.
2. Total weight your vehicle can carry.
3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and spare tires. Loading
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not exceed the
load carrying capacity of the tire on your vehicle. You will
not exceed the tire's load carrying capacity if you adhere to
the loading conditions, tire size, and cold tire inflation pres
-
sures specified on the Tire and Loading Information placard
in “Vehicle Loading” in the “Starting And Operating”
section of this manual.
NOTE:
Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition, gross axle
weight ratings (GAWRs) for the front and rear axles must not
be exceeded.
For further information on GAWRs, vehicle loading, and
trailer towing, refer to “Vehicle Loading” in the “Starting
And Operating” section of this manual.
To determine the maximum loading conditions of your
vehicle, locate the statement “The combined weight of occu-
pants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on
the Tire and Loading Information placard. The combined
weight of occupants, cargo/luggage and trailer tongue
weight (if applicable) should never exceed the weight refer -
enced here.
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 539
Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit—
(1) Locate the statement “The combined weight of occu-
pants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.”
on your vehicle's placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and
passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and
passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of
cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if “XXX”
amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb
passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5x150) =
650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo
being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity
calculated in Step 4. (6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your
trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this
manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo
and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
Metric Example For Load Limit
For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg and there will
be five 68 kg passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail
-
able cargo and luggage load capacity is 295 kg (635-340
(5x68) = 295 kg) as shown in step 4.
NOTE:
• If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. The following
table shows examples on how to calculate total load,
cargo/luggage, and towing capacities of your vehicle with
varying seating configurations and number and size of
occupants. This table is for illustration purposes only and
may not be accurate for the seating and load carry capacity
of your vehicle.
• For the following example, the combined weight of occu -
pants and cargo should never exceed 865 lbs (392 kg).
7
540 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING!
Overloading of your tires is dangerous. Overloading can
cause tire failure, affect vehicle handling, and increase
your stopping distance. Use tires of the recommended
load capacity for your vehicle. Never overload them.
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 543
Example: If garage temperature = 68°F (20°C) and the
outside temperature = 32°F (0°C) then the cold tire inflation
pressure should be increased by 3 psi (21 kPa), which equals
1 psi (7 kPa) for every 12°F (7°C) for this outside temperature
condition.
Tire pressure may increase from 2 to 6 psi (13 to 40 kPa)
during operation. DO NOT reduce this normal pressure
build up or your tire pressure will be too low.
Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation
The manufacturer advocates driving at safe speeds and
within posted speed limits. Where speed limits or conditions
are such that the vehicle can be driven at high speeds, main-
taining correct tire inflation pressure is very important.
Increased tire pressure and reduced vehicle loading may be
required for high-speed vehicle operation. Refer to an autho -
rized tire dealer or original equipment vehicle dealer for
recommended safe operating speeds, loading and cold tire
inflation pressures. Radial Ply Tires
Tire Repair
If your tire becomes damaged, it may be repaired if it meets
the following criteria:
• The tire has not been driven on when flat.
• The damage is only on the tread section of your tire (side
-
wall damage is not repairable).
• The puncture is no greater than a ¼ of an inch (6 mm).WARNING!
High speed driving with your vehicle under maximum
load is dangerous. The added strain on your tires could
cause them to fail. You could have a serious collision. Do
not drive a vehicle loaded to the maximum capacity at
continuous speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h).
WARNING!
Combining radial ply tires with other types of tires on
your vehicle will cause your vehicle to handle poorly.
The instability could cause a collision. Always use radial
ply tires in sets of four. Never combine them with other
types of tires.
7
544 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Consult an authorized tire dealer for tire repairs and addi-
tional information.
Damaged Run Flat tires, or Run Flat tires that have experi -
enced a loss of pressure should be replaced immediately
with another Run Flat tire of identical size and service
description (Load Index and Speed Symbol). Replace the tire
pressure sensor as well as it is not designed to be reused.
Run Flat Tires — If Equipped
Run Flat tires allow you the capability to drive 50 miles
(80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h) after a rapid loss of inflation
pressure. This rapid loss of inflation is referred to as the Run
Flat mode. A Run Flat mode occurs when the tire inflation
pressure is of/or below 14 psi (96 kPa). Once a Run Flat tire
reaches the run flat mode it has limited driving capabilities
and needs to be replaced immediately. A Run Flat tire is not
repairable. When a run flat tire is changed after driving with
underinflated tire condition, please replace the TPM sensor
as it is not designed to be reused when driven under run flat
mode (14 psi (96 kPa)) condition. NOTE:
TPM Sensor must be replaced after driving the vehicle on a
flat tire condition.
It is not recommended driving a vehicle loaded at full
capacity or to tow a trailer while a tire is in the run flat mode.
See the tire pressure monitoring section for more information.
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions, do not
spin your vehicle's wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h) or for
longer than 30 seconds continuously without stopping.
Refer to “Freeing A Stuck Vehicle” in “In Case Of Emer
-
gency” for further information.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated
by excessive wheel speeds may cause tire damage or
failure. A tire could explode and injure someone. Do not
spin your vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h)
for more than 30 seconds continuously when you are
stuck, and do not let anyone near a spinning wheel, no
matter what the speed.
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 547
Tire Types
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All Season tires provide traction for all seasons (Spring,
Summer, Fall, and Winter). Traction levels may vary
between different all season tires. All season tires can be
identified by the M+S, M&S, M/S or MS designation on the
tire sidewall. Use all season tires only in sets of four; failure
to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle.Summer Or Three Season Tires — If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry condi
-
tions, and are not intended to be driven in snow or on ice. If
your vehicle is equipped with Summer tires, be aware these
tires are not designed for Winter or cold driving conditions.
Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient tempera -
tures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads are covered with ice
or snow. For more information, contact an authorized dealer.
Summer tires do not contain the all season designation or
mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire sidewall. Use
Summer tires only in sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.
• Never use a tire with a smaller load index or capacity,
other than what was originally equipped on your
vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load index could
result in tire overloading and failure. You could lose
control and have a collision.
• Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire
failure and loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different size may
result in false speedometer and odometer readings.
WARNING! (Continued)
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions. You
could lose vehicle control, resulting in severe injury or
death. Driving too fast for conditions also creates the
possibility of loss of vehicle control. 7
682
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ......................... 255, 498
Entry System, Illuminated ....................................................... 76
Ethanol...................................................................................... 568
Exhaust Gas Cautions .................................................... 286, 570
Exhaust System ............................................................... 286, 520
Exterior Lighting ....................................................................... 67 Exterior Lights ................................................................... 67, 289 F
Filters Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 509Air Conditioning ........................................................... 93, 512
Engine Oil..................................................................... 509, 572
Engine Oil Disposal ............................................................ 508
Flashers Turn Signals ........................................................... 71, 191, 289
Flash-To-Pass ............................................................................. 69
Flat Tire Changing .................................................. 469, 531, 548
Flat Tire Stowage .................................................... 483, 531, 548
Fluid Capacities ....................................................................... 571
Fluid Leaks ............................................................................... 289
Fluid Level Checks Brake ..................................................................................... 527
Fluid, Brake .............................................................................. 574
Fluids And Lubricants ........................................................... 572
Fog Lights........................................................................... 71, 451
Fold Flat Load Floor ............................................................... 119 Fold-Flat Seats ...........................................................................40
Forward Collision Warning................................................... 216
Four Wheel Drive .................................................................... 309
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................................................440
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle .........................................................494
Front Axle (Differential) .........................................................529
Fuel ............................................................................................567 Adding ..................................................................................408
Additives ..............................................................................568
Clean Air...............................................................................568
Ethanol ..................................................................................568
Filler Cap (Gas Cap)............................................................ 410
Gasoline ................................................................................567Light ...................................................................................... 186
Materials Added ..................................................................568
Methanol...............................................................................568
Octane Rating...............................................................567, 572Requirements ...............................................................567, 571Tank Capacity ......................................................................571
Fuses..........................................................................................457 G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ........................................104
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) .......................................................410
Gasoline, Clean Air .................................................................568
Gasoline, Reformulated..........................................................568
General Information ...............................................................230
686
Off-Pavement Driving (Off-Road)................................ 324, 438
Off-Road Driving (Off-Pavement)................................ 324, 438
Oil Filter, Change .................................................................... 509
Oil Filter, Selection.................................................................. 509
Oil Pressure Light ................................................................... 182
Oil Reset ................................................................................... 167
Oil, Engine ....................................................................... 507, 572 Capacity ................................................................................ 571
Change Interval ................................................................... 507Dipstick................................................................................. 505
Disposal ................................................................................ 508
Filter .............................................................................. 509, 572
Filter Disposal ...................................................................... 508
Identification Logo.............................................................. 507Materials Added To ............................................................ 508
Pressure Warning Light ..................................................... 182
Recommendation ........................................................ 507, 571
Synthetic ............................................................................... 508Viscosity ....................................................................... 508, 571
Onboard Diagnostic System .................................................. 192
Operating Precautions............................................................ 192
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ............................................................ 14, 677
Outside Rearview Mirrors ....................................................... 59
Overheating, Engine ............................................................... 493 P
Paint Care .................................................................................557
Panic Alarm ...............................................................................19
Parking Brake ..........................................................................298
ParkSense System, Rear .................................................379, 387
Passive Entry..............................................................................36
Pedals, Adjustable .....................................................................56
Personalized Main Menu .......................................................575
Pets ............................................................................................286
Pickup Box .......................................................................130, 134
Pinch Protection ........................................................................99 Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..............................537
Power Distribution Center (Fuses)................................................458
Door Locks .............................................................................35
Mirrors ....................................................................................60
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ..........................124, 126 Seats.........................................................................................43
Side Steps................................................................................35
Sliding Rear Window............................................................96
Steering ...................................................................................60
Sunroof....................................................................................97
Windows.................................................................................94
Power Seats Down .......................................................................................44
Forward ..................................................................................44