
R
frequent operation in mountainous terrain or
on poor road sur faces
R when the engine is of ten le ftidling for long
periods
R operation in particula rly dusty conditions
and/or if air-recirculation mode is frequently
used
In these or similar operating conditions, ha vethe
interior air filter, engine air cleaner, engine oil
and oil filter etc. changed more frequent ly. The
tires must be checked more frequently if the
ve hicle is operated under increased loads. Fur‐
th er information can be obtained at a qualified
specialist workshop. Battery disconnection periods
The ASS
YST PLUS se rvice inter val display
can only calculate the service due da tewhen
th e bat tery is connected. #
Notedown the service due date displa yed on
th e instrument display before disconnecting
th e battery (→ page 336). Engine compartment
Ac
tive hood (pedestrian pr otection) Operation of
the active hood (pedestrian pro‐
te ction)
In cer tain accident situations, therisk of injury
to pedestrians can be reduced bythe actuation
of the active hood. The rear area of the hood is
ra ised byappr oximately 80 mm.
Fo rth e drive tothewo rkshop, reset the trig‐
ge red active hood yourself. Af terth e active hood
has been triggered, pedestrian pr otection may
be limited.
A qu alified specialist workshop must re-ins tate
th e full functionality of the active hood.
The active hood is not available in all countries.
Re setting the active hood &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain components in the engine compart‐
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the
ra diator and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in the
fo llowing. #
With your hand flat, push down active hood
1 inthe area around the hinges on bo th
sides (ar rows).
The hood must engage in position. #
Ifth e active hood can be raised slightly at
th ere ar in the area of the hinges, repeat the
st ep until it engages cor rectl y. Maintenance and care
337

*
NO
TEEngine dama gecaused byan
incor rect oil filter, incor rect oil or addi‐
tives #
Do not use engine oils or oil filters
which do not cor respond tothe specifi‐
cations explicitly prescribed forthe
service inter vals. #
Do not alter the engine oil or oil filter in
order toachie velonger change inter vals
th an presc ribed. #
Do not use additives. #
Follow the instructions in the service
inter val display rega rding the oil
ch ange. *
NO
TEDama gecaused byadding too
much engine oil To
o much engine oil can damage the engine
or the catalytic con verter. #
Have excess engine oil remo ved at a
qu alified specialist workshop. #
Turn cap 1counter-clockwise and remo ve
it. #
Add engine oil. #
Replace cap 1and turn it clockwise as far
as it will go. #
Check the oil le vel again . Checking coolant le
vel &
WARNING Risk of bu rns from hot com‐
ponent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain components in the engine compart‐
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the
ra diator and parts of theex haust sy stem. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch co mponent parts described in the
fo llowing. &
WARNING Risk of scalding from hot
coolant
The engine cooling sy stem is pressurized,
particularly when the engine is warm. If you
open the cap, you could be scalded byhot
coolant spr aying out. #
Let the engine cool down before open‐
ing the cap. #
When opening the cap, wear pr otective
gl ove s and saf etygl asses. #
Open the cap slowly torelease pres‐
sure. Maintenance and care
341

The
wear pat tern s on the front and rear wheels
dif fer:
R Front wheels wear more on the shoulder of
th e tire
R Rear wheels wear more in the center of the
tire
On vehicles that ha vethe same size front and
re ar wheels, rotat eth e wheels according tothe
inter vals in the tire manufacturer's warranty
book in your vehicle documents. If this is not
av ailable, rotate the tires every
3,000 to6,000 mile s (5,000to10,000 km),
depending on thewe ar. Ensure that the direction
of rotation is maintained.
It is impe rative toobser vethe instructions and
saf ety no tes on "Changing a wheel" when doing
so Preparing theve hicle for a wheel
ch ange( →page 400). Note
s onstoring wheels When
storing wheels, obser vethefo llowing
no tes:
R Afterre moving wheels, store them in a cool,
dry and preferably dark place.
R Protect the tires from conta ct withoil, grease
or fuel. Overview of
the tire-chan getool kit Apart from some countr
y-specific variants, vehi‐
cles are not equipped with a tire-change tool kit.
Fo r more information on which tire-changetools
are requ ired and appr ovedfo r per form ing a
wheel change on your vehicle, consult a qualified
specialist workshop.
Re quired tire-change tools may include, for
ex ample:
R Jack
R Chock
R Lug wrench
R Alignment bolt The tire-change
tool kit is located under the
trunk floor. 1
Ratchet
2 Alignment bolt
3 Jack ing support
4 Jack
5 Lug wrench
6 Folding chock Wheels and tires
399

&
WARNING Risk of accident from losing a
wheel
Oiled, greased or damaged wheel bolt/wheel
nut thre ads or wheel hub/wheel mounting
bolt thre ads can cause the wheel bolts/
wheel nuts tocome loose.
As a result, you could lose a wheel while driv‐
ing. #
Never oil or grease theth re ads. #
Intheeve nt of damage totheth re ads,
con tact a qualified specialist workshop
immediatel y. #
Have the damaged wheel bolts or dam‐
aged hub thre ads replaced. #
Do not continue driving. #
Obser vethe information on thech oice of
tires (→ page 396).
Fo r tires with a specified direction of rotation, an
ar row onthe side wall of the tire indicates the
cor rect di rection of rotation. Obse rveth e direc‐
tion of rotation when ins talling. #
Slide the wheel tobe mounted onto the
alignment bolt and push it on. &
WARNING Risk of inju ryfrom tightening
wheel bolts and nuts
If yo u tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts
when theve hicle is raised, the jack could tip. #
Only tighten wheel bolts or wheel nuts
when theve hicle is on the ground. #
Be sure toobser vethe instructions and
saf ety no tes on "Changing a wheel"
(→ page 396). #
For saf etyre asons, on lyuse wheel bolts
which ha vebeen appr ovedby Mercedes-
Benz and forth e wheel in question.
* NO
TEDama getopaintwork of the wheel
ri m when scr ewing on thefirs t wheel bolt If
th e wheel has too much play when scr ew‐
ing in thefirs t wheel bolt, the wheel rim paint
can be dama ged. #
Press the wheel firm lyagainst the
wheel hub when scr ewing on thefirst
wheel bolt. #
Tighten the wheel bolts evenly in a diagonal
pattern in the order indicated until they are
fi nger-tight. #
Unscr ew the alignment bolt. #
Tighten the last wheel bolt until it is finger-
tight. #
Lowe rth eve hicle (→ page 404). Lo
weri ngtheve hicle af ter a wheel change Re
quirements:
R The new wheel has been ins talled
(→ page 403). #
Place thera tchet onto the he xagon nut of the
jack so that the letters "AB" are visible. #
Tolowe r the vehicle: turnthera tchet of the
jack counter-clo ckwise. 404
Wheels and tires

*
NO
TEEngine dama gecaused byan
incor rect oil filter, incor rect oil or addi‐
tives #
Do not use engine oils or oil filters other
th an those which meet the specifica‐
tions necessary forth e prescribed
service inter vals. #
Do not alter the engine oil or oil filter in
order toachie velonger change inter vals
th an presc ribed. #
Do not use additives. #
Have the engine oil changed af terthe
prescribed inter vals. Mercedes-Benz
recommends that you ha vethe
oil change car ried out at a qualified specialist
wo rkshop.
Fu rther information on engine oil and oil filters is
av ailable at thefo llowing locations:
R Inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids byentering the designation:
- Athttp://be vo.mercedes-benz.com
- Inthe Mercedes-Benz BeVo app R
at a qualified specialist workshop
Quality and capacity of engine oil
MB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval Model
MB-Freigabe or MB-
Appr oval
S 560 229.52, 229.61 The
following values referto an oil change,
including the oil filter.
Capacity Model
Capacity
S 560 9.5 US qt (9.0 liters) Note
s on brake fluid Obser
vethe no tes on operating fluids
(→ page 410). &
WARNING Risk of an accident due to
va por poc kets form ing in the brake sys‐
tem
The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture
from the air. This lo wersthe boiling point of
th e brake fluid. If the boiling point is too lo w,
va por poc kets may form inthe brake sy stem
when the brakes are applied hard.
This causes the braking ef fect to be
impaired. #
Have the brake fluid rene we d at the
specified inter vals. Ha
ve the brake fluid regularly replaced at a
qu alified specialist workshop.
Only use brake fluid appr ovedby Mercedes-Benz
according toMB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval 33 1.0.
Yo u can obtain fur ther information on brake fluid
in thefo llowing places:
R inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids
- at http://be vo.mercedes-benz.com
- inthe Mercedes-Benz BeVo App Te
ch nical da ta413

Maneuvering assis
tance ...................... 19 6
Pa rking ................................................ 19 2
Sy stem limitations ...............................1 90
Ac tive Se rvice Sy stem PLUS
see AS SYST PLUS
Ac tive Speed Limit Assi st....................... 16 9
Displ ay................................................. 16 9
Fu nction .............................................. 16 9
Ac tive Steering Assist ............................ .172
Ac tivating/deactivating ...................... .173
Ac tive Emergency Stop Assist .............. 175
Ac tive Lane Change Assi st................... 174
Displ ays in the Instrument Display .......1 75
Fu nction ............................................... 172
Sy stem limitations ...............................1 72
Ad aptive cruise control
see Active Dis tance Assi stDISTRONIC
Ad aptive Highbeam Assist
Fu nction ............................................... 11 4
Switching on/off .................................. 11 5
Ad ditional value range
Setting display content ........................ 213Ad
diti ves................................................... 412
Engine oil ............................................. 412
Fu el ...................................................... 412
Ad diti ves (engine oil)
see Additives
Ad diti ves (fuel)
see Fuel
Ad dress book
see Contacts
Ad justing the balance/ fader
Burmes ter®
high-end Sur round
sound sy stem ...................................... 335
Burmes ter®
sur round sound sy stem ... 334
Ad justing the bass, mid- range and
treble
Burmes ter®
high-end Sur round
sound sy stem ...................................... 334
Ad justing the mid- range, treble and
bass
Burmes ter®
high-end Sur round
sound sy stem ...................................... 334
Ad justing the sound focus
Burmes ter®
sur round sound sy stem ... 334 Ad
justing the sound optimization
Burmes ter®
high-end Sur round
sound sy stem ...................................... 335
Ad justing treble, mid- range and bass
settings
Burmes ter®
high-end Sur round
sound sy stem ...................................... 334
Burmes ter®
sur round sound sy stem ... 334
ADS PLUS damping sy stem
see AIRMATIC
Af ter-sales service center
see ASS YST PLUS
Air bag Reduced pr otection ...............................40
Air distribution Setting (multimedia sy stem) ................1 24
Air freshener sy stem
see Perfume atomizer
Air inlet see Air-water duct
Air pressu re
see Tire pressure 478
Index

Wheels/rims ....................................... 352
Wi
nd de flector .....................................3 50
Wi nd screen ......................................... 351
Wi ndo ws .............................................. 352
Wi per blades .......................................3 52
Carpet (Care) .......................................... .354
Change of address .................................... .21
Change of ownership ................................ 21
Changing a wheel Preparation ........................................ .400
Ra ising theve hicle ...............................4 01
Changing gears ........................................ 141
Manually ..............................................1 41
Changing hub caps .................................400
Character entry Ontheto uchpad .................................. 24 5
Using the controller ............................. 24 5
Cha rging
Bat tery (vehicle) .................................. 366
Mobile phone (wireless) ...................... 108
Child saf ety lock
Ac tivating/deactivating (multimedia
sy stem) ................................................ 251 Child seat
Attach ing (no tes) ................................... 51
Basic instructions .................................. 47
front-passenger seat (no tes) ................. 55
LA TC H-type (ISOFIX) (ins talling) ............ 52
No tes on risks and dangers ...................48
Secu ring on the front passenger seat ....56
Secu ring on there ar seat ...................... 54
Child ren
Av oiding dangers in theve hicle .............48
Basic instructions .................................. 47
Special seat belt retractor ..................... 52
Chock ....................................................... 399
St orage location ..................................3 99
Cho ck
see Chock
Cigar ette lighter
Fr ont center console ........................... 106
Cleaning see Care
Climate control Activating/deactivating ...................... .123
Ac tivating/deactivating the A/C
function (cont rol panel) ...................... .123 Ac
tivating/deactivating the A/C
function (multimedia sy stem) .............. 12 3
Ac tivating/deactivating the synchro‐
nization function (multimedia sys‐
te m) ..................................................... 12 5
Air di stribution settings ........................ 124
Air-reci rculation mode ........................ .125
Au tomatic control ................................ 124
Climate style function .......................... 124
Control panel for 3-zone auto matic
clima tecontrol .................................... 12 3
Filling capacity forPA G oil .................... 416
Fr ont air vents ..................................... 127
Glo vebox air vent ................................ 12 8
Inserting/removing theflacon (fra‐
gr ance sy stem) .................................... 12 6
Ionization ............................................. 12 5
Re ar air vents ...................................... 127
Re frigerant .......................................... .415
Re frigerant filling capacity .................. .416
Re moving condensation from the
windo ws.............................................. 12 5
Re sidual heat ....................................... 12 5
Setting rear climate control (multi‐
media sy stem) .....................................1 24
Setting the climate style ......................1 24 Index
483