2019 FORD F650/750 transmission fluid

Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:
Hydraulic Brakes ......................................133
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ................................
135
Using Stability Control ..............................
136
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation ................................
138
Using Cruise Control ...................................
138
Driving Aids
Steering ...........................................................
140
Load Carrying
Load Limit ........................................................
141
Air Suspension ..............................................
142
Towing
Towing a Trailer ............................................
144
Recommended Towing Weights ...........
145
Essential Towing Checks ..........................
146
Fifth Wheel Operation ...............................
147
Driving Hints
Breaking-In ....................................................
149
General Driving Points ...............................
149
Economical Driving .....................................
150
Cold Weather Precautions ........................
151
Driving Through Water ...............................
153
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ..................................
154
Hazard Flashers ............................................
155
Fuel Shutoff ...................................................
155
Jump Starting the Vehicle ........................
156
Transporting the Vehicle ..........................
158
Customer Assistance
Ford Credit .....................................................
160Getting the Services You Need
..............
160
In California (U.S. Only) .............................
161
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .....................
162
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) .......................
163
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ........................................................
163
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ........................................................................\
.
164
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
165
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
165
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ...........................
167
Changing a Fuse ...........................................
176
Vehicle Inspection Guide
Vehicle Inspection Information ..............
178
Maintenance
General Information ...................................
187
Opening and Closing the Hood .............
188
Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel ......
190
Under Hood Overview - 6.8L ...................
191
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel .............
192
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.8L .........................
192
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel ................
192
Engine Oil Check - 6.8L .............................
193
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ........................................................................\
.
194
Changing the Crankcase Vent Filter Element - 6.7L Diesel .............................
195
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
196
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel ......
196
Engine Coolant Check - 6.8L .................
200
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
204
Brake Fluid Check .......................................
205
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Power Steering Fluid Check
...................206
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
206
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel ...........................................................
207
Fuel Filter - 6.8L ..........................................
207
Changing the 12V Battery ........................
208
Checking the Wiper Blades .....................
210
Changing the Wiper Blades .....................
210
Adjusting the Headlamps ........................
210
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
212
Changing a Bulb ...........................................
212
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel ............................................................
213
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.8L ........................................................................\
.
216
Changing the Engine-Mounted and Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters ............................................................
218
Electrical System Inspection ...................
221
Air Induction System Inspection ............
221
Exhaust System Inspection ....................
222
Brake System Inspection .........................
222
Axle Inspection ............................................
225
Steering System Inspection ....................
226
Suspension System Inspection .............
227
Frame and Tow Hook Inspection ..........
227
Rear Axle Fluid Check ................................
227
Spring U-Bolt Check ..................................
228
Vehicle Care
General Information ..................................
229
Cleaning Products ......................................
229
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
229
Waxing .............................................................
231
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
231
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
.
231
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
232
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
232
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ..............
233Cleaning the Wheels
..................................
233
Vehicle Storage ............................................
234
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care .........................................................
236
Using Snow Chains .....................................
251
Changing a Road Wheel ...........................
251
Technical Specifications ..........................
253
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel ......
255
Engine Specifications - 6.8L ..................
256
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel .................
257
Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L .............................
258
Vehicle Identification Number ...............
259
Vehicle Certification Label ......................
260
Transmission Code Designation ...........
260
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L Diesel ...........................................................
261
Capacities and Specifications - 6.8L ........................................................................\
269
Bulb Specification Chart ..........................
275
Audio System
General Information ...................................
277
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM ......
278
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC ...........................................................
279
Satellite Radio .............................................
282
Audio Input Jack .........................................
284
USB Port ........................................................
285
Media Hub .....................................................
285
SYNC™
General Information ..................................
287
Using Voice Recognition ..........................
289
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone ............
291
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player ........................................................................\
303
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Table of Contents

If these modified engine performance
characteristics persist for an extended
period and either the service engine soon
or powertrain malfunction, reduced power,
electronic throttle control light is
illuminated, have the system checked by
an authorized dealer.
Service engine soon
Powertrain malfunction, reduced
power, electronic throttle control
Diesel Lubrication System
It is important to change the engine oil at
the recommended service intervals or
when indicated by the information display
to maintain oil viscosity. Extending the oil
and filter change interval beyond the
recommended interval can negatively
affect engine performance, fuel economy
and engine life. See Engine Oil Check
(page 192).
Engine and secondary cooling system
The cooling system contains a primary
cooling loop to cool the engine and a
secondary cooling loop to cool the
transmission, charge air, and fuel. The
coolant serves three primary purposes: to
provide heat transfer, freeze point
protection, and corrosion protection using
additives.
Vehicles with diesel engines typically are
used to carry heavy loads and accumulate
mileage rapidly. These two factors may
cause the additives in the coolant to wear
out in a shorter time. You can find more
information about coolant additives and
coolant change intervals in the coolant
chapter. See
General Maintenance
Information (page 322). Operating the
engine with insufficient coolant or coolant
additive can cause severe engine damage. Selective catalytic reduction system
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective
catalytic reduction system designed to
reduce emission levels of nitrogen oxides
from the exhaust of your diesel engine. This
system relies on the use of Diesel Exhaust
Fluid (DEF) that you must replenish at
certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper
DEF levels or if the DEF becomes
contaminated will result in vehicle speed
limitations or result in your vehicle entering
an idle-only mode. See
Selective
Catalytic Reductant System (page 105).
Minor Troubleshooting Guide
If the engine won ’t crank WARNING:
Battery posts,
terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds. Wash
hands after handling.
Turn on the headlights. If the lights are dim,
do not go on at all or when the ignition is
turned to the start position, the lights
become dim or go out, the battery
connections may be loose or corroded, or
the battery may be discharged. If there is
a clicking or stuttering sound coming from
the engine compartment when you turn
the key to the start position, this may also
indicate a loose or corroded battery
connection.
Check the battery connections at the
battery posts, cable connection to the
engine grounding point and at the starter
connection.
If you suspect a discharged battery, have
it checked and corrected.
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Introduction

GAUGES
Gasoline Engines
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Transmission fluid temperature gauge.
C
Fuel gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE215247

Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle
should stay in the normal operating range
(between L and H). If the needle falls
below the normal range, stop the vehicle,
switch off the engine and check the engine
oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is
correct, have your vehicle checked by an
authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING: Never remove the
coolant reservoir cap while the engine is
running or hot.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as
safely possible, switch off the engine and
let the engine cool.
Transmission Fluid Temperature
Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature.
At normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
transmission fluid temperature exceeds
the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon
as safely possible and verify the airflow is
not restricted such as snow or debris
blocking airflow through the grille.
Special operating conditions, such as
snowplowing, towing or off-road use, can
cause higher than normal operating
temperatures. See
Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance
(page
331). Operating the transmission for extended
periods with the gauge in the higher than
normal area may cause internal
transmission damage. We recommend
altering the severity of the driving
conditions to lower the transmission
temperature into the normal range. If the
gauge continues to show high
temperatures, contact an authorized
dealer.
Fuel Gauge
Note:
The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge
indicates approximately how much fuel is
in the fuel tank. The arrow adjacent to the
fuel pump symbol indicates on which side
of your vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
The needle should move toward F when
you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points
to E after adding fuel, this indicates your
vehicle needs service soon.
After refueling, some variability in needle
position is normal:
• It may take a short time for the needle
to reach F after leaving the gas station.
This is normal and depends upon the
slope of pavement at the gas station.
• The fuel amount dispensed into the
tank is a little less or more than the
gauge indicated. This is normal and
depends upon the slope of pavement
at the gas station.
• If the gas station nozzle shuts off
before the tank is full, try a different
gas pump nozzle.
Gauge Package
(If Equipped)
If your vehicle is equipped with the optional
gauge package, it has some or all of the
following gauges:
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

•
Transmission temperature gauge:
Displays the transmission fluid
temperature at the transmission sump.
• Hourmeter: Displays the hours of
engine run time.
• Voltmeter:
Displays electrical system
voltage. Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information
display. Registers the accumulated
distance your vehicle has traveled.
Trip Computer
See
General Information (page 64).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See
General Information (page 64).
Diesel Engines Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) gauge.
C
58
F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE207382

Fuel gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle
should stay in the normal operating range
(between L and H). If the needle falls
below the normal range, stop the vehicle,
switch off the engine and check the engine
oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is
correct, have your vehicle checked by an
authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge WARNING: Never remove the
coolant reservoir cap while the engine is
running or hot.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as
safely possible, switch off the engine and
let the engine cool.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Gauge
Indicates the fluid level in the DEF tank.
Fuel Gauge
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge
indicates approximately how much fuel is
in the fuel tank. The arrow adjacent to the
fuel pump symbol indicates on which side
of your vehicle the fuel filler door is located. The needle should move toward F when
you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points
to E after adding fuel, this indicates your
vehicle needs service soon.
After refueling, some variability in needle
position is normal:
•
It may take a short time for the needle
to reach F after leaving the gas station.
This is normal and depends upon the
slope of pavement at the gas station.
• The fuel amount dispensed into the
tank is a little less or more than the
gauge indicated. This is normal and
depends upon the slope of pavement
at the gas station.
• If the gas station nozzle shuts off
before the tank is full, try a different
gas pump nozzle.
Gauge Package
(If Equipped)
If your vehicle is equipped with the optional
gauge package, it has some or all of the
following gauges:
• Transmission temperature gauge:
Displays the transmission fluid
temperature at the transmission sump.
• Hourmeter:
Displays the hours of
engine run time.
• Voltmeter:
Displays electrical system
voltage.
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information
display. Registers the accumulated
distance your vehicle has traveled.
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

Illumination of the service engine soon
indicator, charging system warning light or
the temperature warning light, fluid leaks,
strange odors, smoke or loss of engine
power could indicate that the emission
control system is not working properly.
An improperly operating or damaged
exhaust system may allow exhaust to
enter the vehicle. Have a damaged or
improperly operating exhaust system
inspected and repaired immediately.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to
your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle
owners and anyone who manufactures,
repairs, services, sells, leases, trades
vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles
are not permitted to intentionally remove
an emission control device or prevent it
from working. Information about your
vehicle
’s emission system is on the Vehicle
Emission Control Information Decal
located on or near the engine. This decal
also lists engine displacement.
Please consult your warranty information
for complete details.
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)
Your vehicle has a computer known as the
on-board diagnostics system (OBD-II) that
monitors the engine ’s emission control
system. The system protects the
environment by making sure that your
vehicle continues to meet government
emission standards. The OBD-II system
also assists a service technician in properly
servicing your vehicle. When the service engine soon
indicator illuminates, the OBD-II
system has detected a
malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may
cause the service engine soon indicator to
illuminate. Examples are: 1. Your vehicle has run out of fuel
—the
engine may misfire or run poorly.
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel —the engine may misfire or run
poorly.
3. The fuel fill inlet may not have closed properly. See Refueling (page 97).
4. Driving through deep water —the
electrical system may be wet.
You can correct these temporary
malfunctions by filling the fuel tank with
good quality fuel, properly closing the fuel
fill inlet or letting the electrical system dry
out. After three driving cycles without these
or any other temporary malfunctions
present, the service engine soon indicator
should stay off the next time you start the
engine. A driving cycle consists of a cold
engine startup followed by mixed city and
highway driving. No additional vehicle
service is required.
If the service engine soon indicator remains
on, have your vehicle serviced at the first
available opportunity. Although some
malfunctions detected by the OBD-II may
not have symptoms that are apparent,
continued driving with the service engine
soon indicator on can result in increased
emissions, lower fuel economy, reduced
engine and transmission smoothness and
lead to more costly repairs.
Readiness for Inspection and
Maintenance (I/M) Testing
Some state and provincial and local
governments may have
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs
to inspect the emission control equipment
on your vehicle. Failure to pass this
inspection could prevent you from getting
a vehicle registration. If the service engine soon
indicator is on or the bulb does
not work, your vehicle may need
service. See On-Board Diagnostics.
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Engine Emission Control