2018 TOYOTA PRIUS PLUG-IN HYBRID Owners Manual

7299-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
9
Vehicle specifications
Generation/traction motor
Traction motor
Electric motor (generation motor/traction motor)
Ty p ePermanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output22.5 kW
Maximum torque40 N•m (4.1 kgf•m, 29.5 ft•lbf)
Ty p ePermanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output53 kW
Maximum torque163 N•m (16.6 kgf•m, 120.2 ft•lbf)
Hybrid battery (traction battery)
Ty p eLithium-ion battery
Voltage3.7 V/cell
Capacity25 Ah
Quantity95 cells
Overall voltage351.5 V

7309-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)■
Oil capacity (Drain and refill [Reference*])
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing
the engine oil. Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the
engine and turning off the hybrid system, wait more than 5 minutes, and
check the oil level on the dipstick.
■
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Toyota
recommends the use of approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil”.
Another motor oil of matching quality can also be used.
Oil grade:
0W-20, 5W-30 and 10W-30:
API grade SL “Energy-Conserving”, SM “Energy-Conserving” or SN
“Resource-Conserving”; or ILSAC multigrade engine oil
15W-40:
API grade SL, SM or SN multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
SAE 0W-20 is filled into your
Toyota vehicle at manufactur-
ing, and the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 oil is not avail-
able, SAE 5W-30 oil may be
used. However, it should be
replaced with SAE 0W-20 at the
next oil change.
If you use SAE 10W-30 or a
higher viscosity engine oil in
extremely low temperatures,
the engine may become difficult
to start, so SAE 0W-20 or 5W-
30 engine oil is recommended.
Lubrication system
With filter4.2 L (4.4 qt., 3.7 Imp.qt.)
Without filter3.9 L (4.1 qt., 3.4 Imp.qt.)
Temperature range anticipated
before next oil changePreferred

7319-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
9
Vehicle specifications
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which
allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil
when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity
(one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is
operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container labels:
Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil contain-
ers to help you select the oil you should use.
API Service Symbol
Top portion: “API SERVICE SN”
means the oil quality designa-
tion by American Petroleum Ins-
titute (API).
Center portion: “SAE 0W-20”
means the SAE viscosity grade.
Lower portion: “Resource-
Conserving” means that the oil
has fuel-saving and environ-
mental protection capabilities.
ILSAC Certification Mark
The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC)
Certification Mark is displayed on the front of the container.
1
2

7329-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is necessary, contact any authorized Toyota retailer or
Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
Cooling system
Capacity*
Gasoline
engine6.0 L (6.3 qt., 5.3 Imp.qt.)
Power
control unit1.5 L (1.6 qt., 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FC16HR-CY9
Gap0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.

7339-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
9
Vehicle specifications
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is necessary, contact any authorized Toyota retailer or
Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
Electrical system (12-volt battery)
Specific gravity
reading at 20 C (68F):
1.25 or higher
If the specific gravity is lower than the
standard value, charge the 12-volt bat-
tery.
Charging ratesQuick charge15 A max.
Slow charge5 A max.
Transmission
Fluid capacity*3.7 L (3.9 qt., 3.3 Imp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■ Transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause
deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied
by vibration, and ultimately damage the transmission of your vehicle.

7349-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 300 N (30.6 kgf,
67.4 lbf) while the hybrid system is operating.
*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 300 N (30.6 kgf,
67.4 lbf).
Brakes
Pedal clearance*1
Left-hand drive vehicles
115 mm (4.53 in.) Min.
Right-hand drive vehicles
112 mm (4.41 in.) Min.
Pedal free play1.0 — 6.0 mm (0.04 — 0.24 in.)
Parking brake pedal travel*28 —11 clicks
Fluid typeSAE J1703, FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or
FMVSS No.116 DOT 4
Steering
Free playLess than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Tires and wheels
Tire size195/65R15 91H
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)Front250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm2 or bar, 36 psi)
Rear240 kPa (2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar, 35 psi)
Wheel size15  6 1/2J
Wheel nut torque103 N•m (10.5 kgf•m, 76 ft•lbf)

7359-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
9
Vehicle specifications
Light bulbs
Light bulbsWTyp e
ExteriorBack-up lights16A
Interior
Vanity lights8A
Front interior/personal lights5A
Rear interior light8B
Door courtesy lights5A
Luggage compartment light5A
A: Wedge base bulbs (clear)
B: Double end bulbs

7369-1. Specifications
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47C99E_(EE)
Fuel information
■Use of ethanol blended gasoline in a gasoline engine
Toyota allows the use of ethanol blended gasoline where the ethanol content
is up to 10%. Make sure that the ethanol blended gasoline to be used has a
Research Octane Number that follows the above.
■If your engine knocks
●Consult any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any
reliable repairer.
●You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
When you find these types of fuel label at the gas station, use
only the fuel with one of the following labels.

EU area:
You must only use unleaded gasoline conforming to European
standard EN228.
Select unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of 95
or higher for optimum engine performance.
Except EU area:
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of 95
or higher for optimum engine performance.