2018 NISSAN VERSA power steering

prevent one drive wheel from slipping by
transferring power to a non-slipping drive
wheel. The
indicator flashes if this oc-
curs. All other VDC functions are off and
the
indicator will not flash.
The VDC system is automatically reset to
on when the ignition switch is placed in the
OFF position then back to the ON position.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic fea-
ture that tests the system each time you
start the engine and move the vehicle for-
ward or in reverse at a slow speed. When
the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk
noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal. This is normal and is not an indica-
tion of a malfunction.
WARNING
∙ The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but does
not prevent accidents due to abrupt
steering operation at high speeds or
by careless or dangerous driving
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and
be especially careful when driving and
cornering on slippery surfaces and al-
ways drive carefully.∙ Do not modif y the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta-
bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are
not NISSAN recommended for your
vehicle or are extremely deteriorated,
the VDC system may not operate
properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and
the
indicator light may flash or
illuminate.
∙ If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the VDC system
may not operate properly and
the
indicator light may
illuminate.
∙ If engine control related parts are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the
indi-
cator light may illuminate.
∙ When driving on extremely inclined
surfaces such as higher banked cor-
ners, the VDC system may not operate
properly and the
indicator light
may flash or illuminate. Do not drive
on these types of roads.∙ When driving on an unstable surface
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
ramp, the
indicator light may
flash or illuminate. This is not a mal-
function. Restart the engine af ter
driving onto a stable surface.
∙ If wheels or tires other than the
NISSAN recommended ones are used,
the VDC system may not operate
properly and the
indicator light
may flash or illuminate.
∙ The VDC system is not a substitute for
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
covered road.
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION
During braking while driving through turns,
the system optimizes the distribution of
force to each of the front and rear wheels
depending on the radius of the turn.
5-28Starting and driving

When towing your vehicle, all State (Provin-
cial in Canada) and local regulations for
towing must be followed. Incorrect towing
equipment could damage your vehicle.
Towing instructions are available from a
NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are
generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure
proper towing and to prevent accidental
damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recom-
mends having a service operator tow your
vehicle. It is advisable to have the service
operator carefully read the following pre-
cautions:
WARNING
∙ Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
∙ Never get under your vehicle af ter it
has been lif ted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
∙ When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working condi-
tion. If any of these conditions apply,
dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be
used.
∙ Always attach safety chains before
towing.
For additional information, refer to “Flat
towing” in the “Technical and Consumer In-
formation” section of this manual.
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
NISSAN
NISSAN recommends towing your vehicle
based upon the type of drivetrain. For addi-
tional information, refer to the diagrams in
this section to ensure that your vehicle is
properly towed.
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE
6-12In case of emergency

brake needs adjustment, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Seats:Check seat position controls such
as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to
ensure they operate smoothly and all
latches lock securely in every position.
Check that the head restraints/headrests
move up and down smoothly and the locks
(if so equipped) hold securely in all latched
positions.
Seat belts:Check that all parts of the seat
belt system (for example, buckles, anchors,
adjusters and retractors) operate properly
and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying,
wear or damage.
Steering wheel:Check for changes in the
steering system, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes:Make sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster:Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.Windshield wiper and washer*:Check
that the wipers and washer operate prop-
erly and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each
time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*:Check the fluid level in each cell.
The fluid should be at the bottom of the
filler opening. Vehicles operated in high
temperatures or under severe conditions
require frequent checks of the battery fluid
level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1.Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not
running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.).
2.Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid
level*:Make sure that the brake and clutch
fluid levels are between the MIN and MAX
lines on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*:Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*:Make sure the drive
belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*:Check the level af ter
parking the vehicle on a level surface with
the engine off. Wait more than 15 minutes
for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.
Exhaust system:Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the
sound of the exhaust seems unusual or
there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immedi-
ately have the exhaust system inspected. It
is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon mon-
oxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section
of this manual.
9-4Maintenance and schedules

11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-42
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact
airbagsystem)..............1-51
Air bag warning labels............1-59
Airbagwarninglight..........1-60, 2-17
Air bag warning light,
supplemental..............1-60, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter..........8-15
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation........4-13
Air conditioner service..........4-17
Air conditioner specification label . .10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant
and oil recommendations.......10-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations............10-7
Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-9
Servicing air conditioner.........4-17
Air flow charts.................4-14
Anchor point locations...........1-25
Antenna....................4-49
Antifreeze...................5-29
Anti-lock brake warning light........2-13
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)......5-25
Audible reminders..............2-20
Audio system.................4-17
AMradioreception............4-18
Bluetooth® audio.............4-46Compact disc (CD)
player.............4-29,4-35,4-40
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-31
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-27
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact
disc(CD)player..............4-36
FMradioreception............4-17
iPod®Player................4-44
iPod® player operation.........4-44
Radio....................4-17
Steering wheel audio control
switch ...................4-48
USBinterface...............4-42
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port.....................4-42
Automatic
Automatic power window switch . . .2-31
Automatic door locks.............3-5
AUXjack.................4-30,4-32
B
Battery..................5-29,8-11
Charge warning light...........2-14
Battery replacement............8-20
Keyfob................8-20,8-21
Before starting the engine.........5-10
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-14
Block heater
Engine....................5-31Bluetooth® audio...............4-46
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system..................4-50,4-65
Booster seats.................1-38
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)....5-25
Brakefluid..................8-9
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-24
Brakesystem...............5-25
Brakewarninglight............2-13
Brakewearindicators.......2-20,8-17
Parking brake operation.........5-18
Self-adjustingbrakes ..........8-17
Brakeassist..................5-26
Brakefluid....................8-9
Brakes......................8-17
Brakesystem.................5-25
Break-in schedule..............5-20
Brightness control
Instrument panel.............2-23
Bulb check/instrument panel.......2-12
Bulb replacement..............8-24
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants....................10-2
Cargo
(See vehicle loading information).....10-13
Car phone or CB radio...........4-49
CDcareandcleaning............4-47

Bulb check/instrument panel......2-12
Bulb replacement.............8-24
Charge warning light...........2-14
ExteriorandInteriorlights........8-24
Foglights..................8-23
Foglightswitch..............2-25
Headlight and turn signal switch....2-22
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-22
Headlights .................8-22
Interiorlight .............2-32,2-33
Lightbulbs.................8-22
Low tire pressure warning light.....2-15
Passenger air bag and status light . . .1-51
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders..................2-18
Lights ......................8-22
Lock
Child safety rear door lock........3-5
Door locks................3-3,3-4
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever....3-13
Power door locks..............3-5
Trunk lid lock opener lever........3-11
Loose fuel cap warning............2-6
Lowfuelwarninglight ............2-15
Low tire pressure warning light.......2-15
Luggage
(See vehicle loading information).....10-13
M
Maintenance
General maintenance...........9-2
Insidethevehicle..............9-3
Maintenance precautions.........8-2
Outsidethevehicle.............9-2Seat belt maintenance..........1-17
Under the hood and vehicle.......9-4
Maintenance log................9-13
Maintenance requirements..........9-2
Maintenance schedules............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions....................9-12
Malfunctionindicatorlight..........2-18
Manual front seat adjustment........1-3
Manual windows................2-32
Map pocket...................2-27
Meters and gauges...............2-3
Instrument brightness control.....2-23
Mirror
Outsidemirrorcontrol ..........3-17
Outsidemirrors...............3-17
Rearview...................3-17
Vanitymirror................3-16
Mirrors......................3-17
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). . .10-5
Odometer....................2-6
Oil
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine oil............8-7
Changing engine oil filter.........8-8
Checking engine oil level.........8-6
Engine oil...................8-6
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation.............10-6
Engine oil viscosity.............10-7One shot call..............4-54,4-68
Outsidemirrorcontrol ............3-17
Outsidemirrors.................3-17
Overheat
Ifyourvehicleoverheats.........6-11
Owner's manual order form........10-21
Owner's manual/service manual order
information ..................10-21
P
Parking
Parking brake operation.........5-18
Parking/parkingonhills.........5-23
Parkingbrake..................5-18
Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free
system..................4-50,4-65
Power
Power door locks..............3-5
Poweroutlet................2-26
Powerrearwindows............2-31
Power steering system..........5-24
Powerwindows..............2-30
Rearpowerwindows...........2-31
Poweroutlet..................2-26
Powersteering.................5-24
Precautions
Maintenance precautions.........8-2
Precautions on booster
seats............1-20, 1-27, 1-33, 1-38
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-20, 1-27, 1-33, 1-38
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.....1-10
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system....................1-42
11-4

Precautions when starting and
driving.....................5-2
Push starting..................6-10
R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio..........4-49
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-27
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player.....................4-31
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-36
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-48
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test.......................10-20
Rearpowerwindows.............2-31
Rearseat.....................1-4
Rearviewmirror ................3-17
RearViewMonitor.............4-2,4-4
Rearwindowdefrosterswitch.......2-22
Recommended Fluids............10-2
Recorders
EventData.................10-21
Refrigerant recommendation........10-7
Registering a vehicle in another
country.....................10-10
Remote keyless entry system......3-6,3-7
Reporting safety defects (US only). . . .10-19S
Safety
Child safety rear door lock........3-5
Childseatbelts......1-20, 1-27, 1-33, 1-38
Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-19
Seat adjustment
Front manual seat adjustment......1-3
Rear seat adjustment...........1-4
Seatback pockets...............2-27
Seat belt
Childsafety.................1-18
Infants and small children........1-19
InjuredPerson................1-13
Largerchildren...............1-19
Precautions on seat belt usage.....1-10
Pregnant women..............1-13
Seat belt extenders............1-17
Seat belt maintenance..........1-17
Seatbelts................1-10, 7-7
Shoulder belt height adjustment. . . .1-16
Three-pointtypewithretractor.....1-13
Seat belt extenders..............1-17
Seatbeltwarninglight .........1-13, 2-17
Seats
Adjustment..................1-2
Frontseats..................1-2
Manual front seat adjustment......1-3
Rearseat...................1-4
Self-adjustingbrakes.............8-17
Service manual order form.........10-21
Servicing air conditioner...........4-17
Shif ting
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT).....................5-13Manual transmission...........5-16
Shoulder belt height adjustment......1-16
Side air bag system (See supplemental
side air bag, curtain and rollover air bag
systems).....................1-57
Spark plug replacement...........8-14
Spark plugs...................8-14
Specifications.................10-8
Speedometer..................2-5
SRS warning label...............1-59
Stability control................5-27
Standard maintenance............9-8
Starting
Before starting the engine........5-10
Jumpstarting.............6-8,8-13
Precautions when starting and
driving.....................5-2
Push starting................6-10
Starting the engine............5-10
Starting the engine..............5-10
Steering
Power steering system..........5-24
Tilting steering wheel...........3-15
Steering wheel.................3-15
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-48
Stoplight....................8-24
Storage .....................2-27
Storagetray ..................2-28
Sunvisors....................3-16
Supplemental air bag warning labels . . .1-59
Supplemental air bag warning
light.....................1-60, 2-17
Supplemental front impact air bag
system......................1-51
Supplemental restraint system
Information and warning labels. . . .1-59
11-5

Precautions on supplemental restraint
system....................1-42
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system).......1-42
Switch
Automatic power window switch . . .2-31
Foglightswitch..............2-25
Hazard warning flasher switch......6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch....2-22
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-22
Ignition switch................5-8
Instrument brightness control.....2-23
Power door lock switch..........3-5
Rearwindowdefrosterswitch.....2-22
Turn signal switch.............2-24
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch....................2-25
T
Tachometer...................2-8
Temperature gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-8
Three-waycatalyst...............5-2
Tilting steering wheel.............3-15
Tire
Flattire..................6-2,6-3
Spare tire...............6-4,8-39
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12
Tire chains.................8-35
Tire pressure................8-28
Tirerotation ................8-36
Types of tires................8-34
Uniform tire quality grading......10-18
Wheels and tires..........8-28,10-9Wheel/tire size...............10-9
Tire pressure
Low tire pressure warning light.....2-15
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . .5-3
Towing
2-wheel drive models...........6-14
4-wheel drive models...........6-13
Flattowing.................10-17
Towtrucktowing .............6-12
Trailertowing ...............10-17
Towingatrailer................10-17
Transmission
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-9
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT)..........5-8,5-11
Driving with manual
transmission..............5-9,5-16
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another
country).....................10-10
Trip computer.................2-10
Trip odometer...............2-5,2-6
Trunk lid lock opener lever..........3-11
Turn signal switch...............2-24
U
Uniform tire quality grading........10-18
USBinterface..................4-42
Audio file operation............4-42
V
Vanitymirror..................3-16Variable voltage control system......8-13
Vehicle dimensions and weights......10-9
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch......................2-25
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . .5-27
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . .5-27
Vehicle identification.............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN). . . .10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number)...............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.......................10-10
Vehicle loading information........10-13
Vehiclerecovery................6-14
Ventilators....................4-9
Visors.......................3-16
Voice Prompt Interrupt........4-54,4-68
W
Warning
Airbagwarninglight........1-60, 2-17
Anti-lock brake warning light......2-13
Battery charge warning light.....
.2-14
Brakewarninglight............2-13
Door open warning light.........2-14
Engine oil pressure warning light....2-14
Hazard warning flasher switch......6-2
Loosefuelcapwarning..........2-6
Lowfuelwarninglight ..........2-15
Low tire pressure warning light.....2-15
Passenger air bag and status light . . .1-51
Seatbeltwarninglight .......1-13, 2-17
Supplemental air bag warning
light...................1-60, 2-17
11-6