2018 FORD TRANSIT engine

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is
located on the left-hand side of the
instrument panel.
Please note that in the graphic, XXXX is
representative of your vehicle identification
number.
The Vehicle Identification Number contains
the following information: World manufacturer identifier
A
Brake system, Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating, Restraint Devices
and their locations
B
Make, vehicle line, series, body
type
C
Engine type
D
Check digit
E
Model year
F
Assembly plant
G
Production sequence number
H
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CAPACITIES AND
SPECIFICATIONS - 3.2L
POWER STROKE DIESEL
WARNING: The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. Only qualified
personnel should service the air
conditioning refrigerant system. Opening
the air conditioning refrigerant system can
cause personal injury.
Capacities Quantity
Item
12.0 qt (11.4 L)
Engine oil fill capacity including the oil filter.
11.6 qt (11 L)
Engine oil fill capacity excluding the oil filter.
15.3 qt (14.5 L)
Engine coolant fill capacity - vehicles with an auxil-
iary heater.
13.9 qt (13.2 L)
Engine coolant fill capacity - vehicles without an
auxiliary heater.
13.1 qt (12.4 L)
Automatic transmission fluid fill capacity. 1
2.9 qt (2.72 L)
Rear axle fluid fill capacity - vehicles with limited
slip differential. 2
3.0 qt (2.84 L)
Rear axle fluid fill capacity - vehicles with conven-
tional differential.
4.0 fl oz (118 ml)
Rear axle friction modifier.
25.1 gal (95 L)
Fuel tank fill capacity.
5.5 gal (21 L)
Diesel exhaust fluid fill capacity.
4.8 qt (4.5 L)
Washer system fill capacity.
2.45 lb (1.11 kg)
Air conditioning refrigerant fill capacity - vehicles
with rear air conditioning.
1.76 lb (0.8 kg)
Air conditioning refrigerant fill capacity - vehicles
without rear air conditioning.
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2018 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, JK3J 19A321 AA enUSA, Edition date: 201705, Third-Printing- Capacities and Specifications

Quantity
Item
9.5 fl oz (280 ml)
Air conditioning refrigerant compressor oil fill capa-
city - vehicles with rear air conditioning.
5.4 fl oz (160 ml)
Air conditioning refrigerant compressor oil fill capa-
city - vehicles without rear air conditioning.
1 Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter at the correct service interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 459).
2 For complete refill of limited slip differential, add 4.0 fl oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction
Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford Specification EST-M2C118-A.
Note: Ford rear axles contain a synthetic lubricant that does not require changing unless
you submerge the axle in water.
Adding Engine Oil Quantity
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
The quantity of engine oil required to raise
the indicated level on the dipstick from
minimum to maximum. Specifications
We recommend that you use Motorcraft
oil and fluids for your vehicle. Only use
fluid that meets Ford specifications. Only
use oils certified for diesel engines by the
American Petroleum Institute (API).
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C171-F1
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor
Oil (U.S.)
(Canada)
XO-5W40-5Q3SD (U.S.)
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
/ Antigel/liquide de refroidissement prédilué orange
Motorcraft® (Canada)
VC-3DIL-B (U.S.)
CVC-3DIL-B (Canada)
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid (U.S.)
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid / Liquide de frein automobile
haute performance DOT 4 LV Motorcraft® (Canada)
PM-20 (U.S. & Canada)
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2018 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, JK3J 19A321 AA enUSA, Edition date: 201705, Third-Printing- Capacities and Specifications

Note:
Automatic transmissions that require
MERCON® LV transmission fluid should
only use MERCON® LV transmission fluid. If you are unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C171-E, it is acceptable to use a
SAE 5W-40 engine oil that meets API CJ-4
requirements.
The American Petroleum Institute (API)
service symbol is used to identify the
proper engine oil for your engine. The API
service symbol will be displayed on the oil
container you purchase. The API symbol
displays the oil performance category in
the top half of the symbol and the viscosity
grade in the center of the symbol.
Note:
Do not use more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of
the alternative engine oil between
scheduled service intervals.
Using oil and fluids that do not meet the
defined specification and viscosity grade
may lead to:
• Component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• Longer engine cranking periods.
• Increased emission levels.
• Reduced engine performance. •
Reduced fuel economy.
• Reduced brake performance.
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Alternative Oil Viscosity The use of correct oil viscosities is
important for satisfactory operation.
Determine which oil viscosity best suits the
temperature range you expect to
encounter for the next service interval from
the SAE viscosity grade chart.
Note:
For the use of biodiesel fuel (B6 –
B20), use SAE 5W-40 API CJ-4.
CAPACITIES AND
SPECIFICATIONS - 3.5L
ECOBOOST™ WARNING:
The air conditioning
refrigerant system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. Only qualified
personnel should service the air
conditioning refrigerant system. Opening
the air conditioning refrigerant system can
cause personal injury.
316
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Capacities
Quantity
Item
5.9 qt (5.6 L)
Engine oil fill capacity including the oil filter.
5.4 qt (5.1 L)
Engine oil fill capacity excluding the oil filter.
16.4 qt (15.5 L)
Engine coolant fill capacity - vehicles with an auxil-
iary heater.
14.9 qt (14.1 L)
Engine coolant fill capacity - vehicles without an
auxiliary heater.
13.1 qt (12.4 L)
Automatic transmission fluid fill capacity. 1
2.9 qt (2.72 L)
Rear axle fluid fill capacity - vehicles with limited
slip differential. 2
3.0 qt (2.84 L)
Rear axle fluid fill capacity - vehicles with conven-
tional differential.
4.0 fl oz (118 ml)
Rear axle friction modifier.
25.1 gal (95 L)
Fuel tank fill capacity.
4.8 qt (4.5 L)
Washer system fill capacity.
2.62 lb (1.19 kg)
Air conditioning refrigerant fill capacity - vehicles
with rear air conditioning.
1.76 lb (0.8 kg)
Air conditioning refrigerant fill capacity - vehicles
without rear air conditioning.
9.5 fl oz (280 ml)
Air conditioning refrigerant compressor oil fill capa-
city - vehicles with rear air conditioning.
5.4 fl oz (160 ml)
Air conditioning refrigerant compressor oil fill capa-
city - vehicles without rear air conditioning.
1 Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter at the correct service interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 459).
2 For complete refill of limited slip differential, add 4.0 fl oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction
Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford Specification EST-M2C118-A.
Note: Ford rear axles contain a synthetic lubricant that does not require changing unless
you submerge the axle in water.
317
2018 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, JK3J 19A321 AA enUSA, Edition date: 201705, Third-Printing- Capacities and Specifications

Adding Engine Oil
Quantity
1.0 qt (0.9 L) The quantity of engine oil required to raise
the indicated level on the dipstick from
minimum to maximum.
Specifications
We recommend that you use Motorcraft
oil and fluids for your vehicle. Only use
fluid that meets Ford specifications.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C946-B1
Engine Oil - SAE 5W-30 - Synthetic Blend Motor Oil
(U.S.)
Engine Oil - SAE 5W-30 - Super Premium Motor Oil
/ Huile moteur de très haute qualité SAE 5W-30
Motorcraft® (Canada)
XO-5W30-Q1SP (U.S.)
CXO-5W30-LSP6 (Canada)
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
/ Antigel/liquide de refroidissement prédilué orange
Motorcraft® (Canada)
VC-3DIL-B (U.S.)
CVC-3DIL-B (Canada)
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid (U.S.)
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid / Liquide de frein automobile
haute performance DOT 4 LV Motorcraft® (Canada)
PM-20 (U.S. & Canada)
MERCON® LV WSS-M2C938-A
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission
Fluid (U.S.)
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission
Fluid / Huile pour boîte automatique MERCON® LV
Motorcraft® (Canada)
XT-10-QLVC (U.S.)
CXT-10-LV6 (Canada)
WSS-M2C942-A
Motorcraft® SAE 75W-85 Premium Synthetic
Hypoid Gear Lubricant (U.S.)
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Specification
Name
Motorcraft® SAE 75W-85 Premium Synthetic
Hypoid Gear Lubricant / Huile synthétique de haute
qualité pour engrenages hypoïdes SAE 75W-85
Motorcraft® (Canada)
XY-75W85-QL (U.S. & Canada) EST-M2C118-A
Motorcraft® Additive Friction Modifier (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Additive Friction Modifier / Additif
modificateur de friction Motorcraft® (Canada)
XL-3 (U.S.)
CXL-3 (Canada)
WSS-M14P19-A
Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concen-
trate with Bitterant (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer
Fluid / Liquide lave-glace de haute qualité Motor-
craft® (Canada)
ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)
CXC-37-A/B/D/F (Canada)
WSH-M17B19-A
Motorcraft® R-134a Refrigerant (U.S.)
R-134a Refrigerant / Frigorigène R-134a (Canada)
YN-19 (U.S.)
CYN-19-R (Canada)
WSH-M1C231-B
Motorcraft® PAG Refrigerant Compressor Oil (U.S.)
Motorcraft® PAG Refrigerant Compressor Oil / Huile
PAG pour compresseur frigorifique Motorcraft®
(Canada)
YN-12-D (U.S. & Canada)
ESA-M1C75-B
Motorcraft® Premium Long-Life Grease (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Premium Long-Life Grease / Graisse
longue durée de qualité première Motorcraft®
(Canada)
XG-1-E1 (U.S. & Canada)
Motor oils of the recommended viscosity
grade that display the API Certification
Mark for gasoline engines are also
acceptable. Do not use oil labeled with
API SN service category unless the label
also displays the API certification mark.
Note: Automatic transmissions that require
MERCON® LV transmission fluid should
only use MERCON® LV transmission fluid.
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2018 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, JK3J 19A321 AA enUSA, Edition date: 201705, Third-Printing- Capacities and Specifications

An oil that displays this symbol conforms
to current engine, emission system and
fuel economy performance standards of
the International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Committee (ILSAC).
Note:
Do not use more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of
the alternative engine oil between
scheduled service intervals. Using oil and fluids that do not meet the
defined specification and viscosity grade
may lead to:
•
Component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• Longer engine cranking periods.
• Increased emission levels.
• Reduced engine performance.
• Reduced fuel economy.
• Reduced brake performance.
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Alternative Engine Oil for
Extremely Cold Climates
To improve engine cold start performance,
we recommend that you use the following
alternative engine oil where the ambient
temperature reaches
-22°F (-30°C) or
below.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C953-B1
Engine Oil - SAE 0W-30 320
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