2018 AUDI TT ROADSTER check engine

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bring your vehicle to an authorized Aud i dea l­
er or authorized Audi Service Facility to be
checked.
Opening/closing the hood
The hood is released from inside the vehicle.
F ig. 178 Sect ion from the drive r's side footwell: release
lever
F ig. 179 Unloc ked hood: lever
"' 8
~ (I)
Make sure the w iper arms are not raised up from
the windshield. Otherwise the pa int could be
damaged .
Checking and Filling
Opening the hood
... With t he driver's door open, pull the lever be­
low the inst rument pane l in the direction of the
arrow ¢ fig. 178 .
... Raise the hood slightly ¢.&, .
... Press the lever¢ fig. 179 in the direction of the
arrow. Th is releases the hooks .
... Open the hood .
Closing the hood
... Push the hood down unti l yo u override the
force of the struts .
... Let the hood fall lightly into the latch. Do not
press it in.
¢ .&, .
A WARNING
--Never open the hood when there is steam or
coolant escaping from the engine compart­
ment, because there is a risk that you could
be burned. Wait unt il no steam or coolan t is
escapi ng.
- F or safety reasons, the hood m ust always be
closed securely while driving. Because of
this, always che ck the hoo d after closing it
to make sure it is latched correct ly. The
hood is latched if the front corners cannot
be lifted.
-If you notice that the hood is not latched
while you are driving, stop immediately and
close it, because driving when the hood is not latched increases the r isk of an accident.
235

Checking and Filling
Engine compartment overview
The most important check points .
Fig . 180 Typ ica l layou t of th e re servo ir and t he e ngin e o il f ille r open ing
(D Coolan t expans ion tank ( - t) ¢ page 240
@ Engin eoildipstick c:opage237
® Eng ine oi l filler opening (-er. ) co page 23 7
© Eng ine oil label* w ith VW standard
co page 236
® Brake fluid re servo ir ((0)) co page 241
@ Jump start po int( +) under a cover, ( -) body
ground
po int ¢ page 284
(J) Fuse hous ing ¢ page 2 80
@ Washer fluid rese rvoir (W) ¢ page 243
The eng ine oil dip stick @and the engine oi l filler
open ing ® ¢ fig. 180 may be loc ated in d ifferent
p laces within the engine compartment, depend ­
i n g on the engine vers ion .
A WARNING
Read and follow all WARN INGS before check­
ing anythi ng in the eng ine compa rtment
¢ page 233 .
236
Engine oil
· If the engine oil level is too low
If you need to add engin e oil , use an oil that is
listed on the s tick er.
The sticker is located at the
front of the eng ine
compartment ¢ page 236,
fig. 180.
If the re commended e ng ine o il is not available,
in an emergenc y you may add a maximum of 1
quart (1 liter) of AC EA C3 or API SN eng ine oi l
one time until the nex t oi l c hange .
F or more informa tion on the corre ct eng ine oil
for yo ur vehicle , contact an authorized Audi deal­
e r or authorized Aud i Serv ice Facility . Have the o il
c h anged by an autho rized Aud i dealer o r autho r-
i zed Service Facility.
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Audi recommend s
~castrol /Jg/g/!i;lg ?nw.::<-.1-:J.oNAl.
Aud i recomm ends using the Lo ng Life h igh­
pe rfo rm ance e ng ine oil from Audi G enu ine
Parts.
Checking the engine oil level
F ig. 181 O il dipstick (example): check ing the engine o il
leve l
Observe the safety precautions¢ &_ in Working
in the engine compartment on page 233 .
.. Park your vehicle on a level surface.
.. Shu t the engine off when it is warm .
.. Wait approx imately two minutes.
.. Open the hood ¢ page 235.
.. Remove the oi l dipstick ¢page 236, fig. 180,
wipe it off with a clean cloth and insert it all the
way in again.
.. Remove the o il dipstick again and then read the
o il level <=>
table on page 2 3 7.
.. Add engine oil if necessary ¢ page 238.
Areas on the oil dipstick¢ fig. 181.
© If t he engine o il level is just before the
marking ©, then engine oil must be added.
See
¢ (1) .
@ Do not add eng ine oil.
@ Note
- The eng ine oil level must not be under the
mark ing © <=>
fig. 181, because this increas­
es the risk of engine damage.
-After adding engine oil, the o il level must
not be above the marking @¢
fig. 181, be­
cause this increases the risk of catalytic con­
verter and/or eng ine damage . Do not start
Chec king and Filling
the engine . Con tact an authorized A udi
dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility to
have excess eng ine oil extracted if necessa­
ry.
@ Tips
The engine oil consumption may be up to
0.5 quart/600 miles (0.5 liter/1,000 km), de­
pending on driving style and operat ing condi­
tions. Consumption may be hig her during the
first 3,000 m iles (5,000 km) . Because of th is,
the engine o il level must be checked reg ular­
l y .
It is best to check each time you refuel
your vehicle and befo re long drives.
- In order to prov ide effec tive lubrication and
cooling of internal engine components, a ll
internal combustion engines consume acer­
tain amount of oil. Oil consumption var ies
from engine to engine and may change sig­ nificantly over the life of the engine . Typi­
cally, eng ines with a specified break-in peri­
od consume more oil during the break-in pe­
r iod than they consume after oil consump­
tion has stabilized .
- Under normal condit ions, the rate of oil
consumption depends on the quality and
viscos ity of the oil, the RPM (revolutions per
m in ute) at which the engine is operated, the
ambient temperatu re and road conditions .
Further factors a re t he amo unt of oi l di lu­
t ion from water condensat ion or fue l resi­
due and the oxidation level of the oil. As any
eng ine is subject to wear as m ileage builds
up, the oil consumption may increase over
time until replacement of worn components may become necessary.
- With all these var iables coming into play,
no standard rate of o il consumption can be
established or specified. There is no alterna­
t ive to check ing the oil leve l regularly and
frequently.
- If you have the impression your engine con­
sumes excessive amounts of oil, we recom­
mend that you consult a n author ized Audi
dea le r to have the cause of your conc ern
properly diagnosed. Keep in mind tha t the
acc ura te measurement of o il cons umption
requires great care and may take some
237

Check ing and F illing
time. An authorized Audi dealer has instruc­
tions about how to measure oil consump ­
tion acc urately.
- You can find information on engine oi l and
engine oil capacities for the USA at
www.audiusa.com/help/maintenance, or
for Canada at www.audi.ca/ca/web/en/
cus tomer-area/ ca re-a nd-mai n tena nee/ aud i­
se rvice -sched ules . html, or call
800-822-2834 .
Adding engine oil
Fig. 18 2 Eng ine co mpa rtmen t: e ngin e o il fille r open ing
cove r
Obse rve the safety p recaut ions ¢&. in Working
in the engin e comportment on page 233 .
"'Turn the eng ine off.
"' Open the hood ¢ page 235.
"'Unscrew the cap~ for the eng ine o il filler
opening
¢ fig. 182.
"'Carefu lly add 0.5 quart (0 .5 liter) of the correct
oi l
¢pag e 236.
"'Check the oil leve l again after two minutes
¢ page 23 7, Checking the engine oil level.
"' Add a smaller amount of engine o il if necessa­
ry . T he
marking @Qpage 237, fig . 181 must
not be exceeded
¢ QJ) in Checking the engine oil
level on page 237.
"' Close the engine oil fille r cap and p ush the dip ­
stick a ll the way in .
"' Close the hood .
A WARNING
-When adding oi l, do not let oil d rip onto hot
engine components. T his increases the r isk
of a fire .
238
-You must sea l the cap on the oi l filler open ­
ing correct ly so that oi l does not leak out
onto the hot eng ine and exhaust system
when the engine is running, because this is a fire hazard .
- Always clean sk in thoroughly if it comes i nto
contact with eng ine oil.
- Engine oil is poisonous and must be kept
out of reac h of children .
- Store the engine o il secure ly in the origina l
container.
@ Note
- Your Limited New Vehicle Warranty does
not cover damage or ma lfunctions due to
failure to fo llow recommended mainte­
nance and use req uirements as set fort h in
the A udi Owner's Manual and Warranty
&
Ma intenance bookle t.
- Use on ly a high quality e ngine o il that ex­
press ly complies with the A ud i oi l quality
standard spec ified fo r you r vehicle 's eng ine .
Us ing any othe r o il can cause ser io us eng ine
damage .
- Do not mix a ny add it io na l lubr icants into
the engine oil. Damage ca u sed by such add i­
t ives is no t covere d by the w arra nty.
@ For the sake of the environment
- Oil sho uld neve r enter the sewer system or
c ome into con ta ct w ith the g round.
- Pay attent ion to lega l req uiremen ts when
disposing of empty o il conta iners.
Changing the engine oil
We recommend that have your oil changed by an
authorized Audi dealer or a qualified service sta­ tion.
Before you check anything in the engine compart ­
ment,
always r ead and heed all WARNINGS Q .&.
in Working in the engine compartment on
page 233.
The eng ine o il must be changed according to the
i nterva ls spec ified in your Warranty
& Ma inte­
nance boo klet . This is ve ry importa nt because the
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lubricating properties of oil diminish gradually
during normal vehicle use.
Unde r some c ircu mstances the eng ine o il should
be changed more frequently . Change oil mo re of­
ten if you drive most ly short distances, ope rate
the vehicle in dusty areas or under predominant ly
stop-and -go traffic condit ions, or have your vehi­
cle where temperatures remain below free zing
for extended periods.
Detergent additives in the oil will make fresh oil
l ook dark after the engine has been running for a
short time. Th is is normal and is not a reason to
change the oil more often than recommended.
Because of the problem of proper disposa l, along
with the special tools and necessary expertise re­
qu ired, we strongly recommend that you have
your oil changed by an authorized
A ud i de ale r or
a qualified service station .
If you c hoo se to change your o il y our self , please
note the following important information:
A WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury if you
must change the engine oil in your veh icle
yourself:
- Wear eye protection .
- To reduce the risk of burns from hot engine oil, let the eng ine cool down to the touch.
-
- When removing the o il drain plug with your
fingers, stay as far away as poss ible. A lways
keep your forearm paralle l to the ground to
help prevent hot o il from runn ing down your
arm .
- Drai n the oil into a container designed for
this pu rpose, one large enough to hold at
least the total amount of oil in your e ng ine .
- Engine oil is poisonous . Keep it well out of
the reach of ch ild ren .
- Cont inuous contact w ith used eng ine oi l is
harmful to your sk in. A lways protect your
sk in by washing oil off thoroug hly w ith soap
and water.
@ Note
Never mix oil addit ives with your engine o il.
These additives ca n damage your eng ine and
Ch eck ing and F illing
adverse ly affect yo ur Audi Limited New Vehi­
cle Warranty.
@ For the sake of the environment
- Before chang ing yo ur oil, first make sure
you know where you can proper ly d ispose o f
the used oi l.
- Always dispose of used engine o il properly.
Do not dump it on garden soil, wooded
areas, into open streams or down sewage
drains.
- Recycle used engine oi l by taking it to a used
engine oi l collection faci lity in you r area, or
contact a service station .
Cooling system
Coolant
The eng ine cooling system is fi lled w it h a m ixtu re
of purified water and coo lant additive at the fac ­
tory . This coolant must not be not c hanged.
T he coo lant level is mo nitored th ro ugh
the . in­
dicator light
<:!) page 12. However, we do recom­
mend occasionally checking the coolant leve l
manua lly.
If you must add coolant, use a mixture of wate r
and coolant additive . Mix ing t he coo lant add it ive
with dis tilled water is recommended.
Coolant additive
T he coolant add itive is made of anti-free zing and
cor rosion protect ion agents. On ly use the follow­
i ng coolant additives . These add itives may be
mixed wi th ea ch o the r.
Coolant additive Specification
G 13 TL 774 J
G12++ TL 774 G
The amount of coolant additive that needs to be
mixed with water depends on the cl imate where
the vehicle w ill be oper ated. If the coo lant add i­
t ive percentage is too low, the coolant can freeze
and damage the eng ine .
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239

Checking and Filling
Coolant Freeze protec-
tion
additi ve
Warm min. 40% min. -13 °F
regions (- 25 °C)
max . 45%
Cold min. 50% max. -40 °F
regions (-40 °C)
max. 55%
@ Note
- Before the start of winter, have an author­ ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility check if the coolant additive in your
vehicle matches the percentage appropriate
for the climate. Th is is especially important
when driving in co lder climates.
- If the appropriate coolant additive is not
available in an emergency, do not add any
other additive . You cou ld damage the en­
gine.
If t his happens, only use wate r and re­
store the correct mixture ratio with the
specified coolant additive as soon as possi­
ble .
- Only refill with new coo lant.
- Radiato r sealant must not be mixed w ith
the coo lant .
Adding coolant
Fig . 183 Eng ine co mpartment : coo lant expans ion ta nk
cove r (exa mple)
Observe the safety precautions c:::> page 233 ,
Working in the engine compar tment.
Che cking the engin e coolant l evel
.. Park the vehicle on a level surface .
.. Switch the ignition off .
240
~ 0 > 00 ID
.. Read the coolant level on the coolant expansion
tank
c:::> page 236, fig. 180 . The coolant level
must be between the markings when the en­
gine in cold. When the engine is warm it can be
slightly above the upper mark ing .
Adding coo lant
Requirement : there must be a residual amount of
coolant in the expansion tank
c:::> @ .
.. Let the engine cool down.
.. Place a clot h over the coolant expansion tank
cap and unscrew the cap counterclockwise
c:::> ,A .
.. Add coo lant mixed in the correct rat io
c:::> page 239 up to the upper marking .
.. Make sure that the fluid level remains stable.
Add more coolant if necessary .
.. Close the cap securely .
Coolant loss usually ind icates there is a leak. Im­
mediate ly dr ive your vehicle to a n author ized
Audi dealer or author ized Audi Service Fac il ity
and have the cooling system inspected. If the
cooling system is not lea king , a loss can come
from the coolant boiling through overheat ing
and being pushed ou t of the cooling system .
Lil WARNING
- The cooling system is under pressure. Do
not open the coo lant expansion tank cap
when the engine is hot. This increases the risk of burns.
-The coolant additive and the coolant can be dangerous to your health. For this reason ,
keep the coolant in the original container
and away from children. There is a risk of
poisoning.
-When working in the engine compartment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched
off, wh ich
increases the r is k of injury.
@ Note
Do not add coolant if the expans ion tank is
empty . A ir could enter the cooling system and
-
damage the eng ine . If this is the case, do not ..,.

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continue driving. See an authorized A udi deal­
er or authorized Audi Service Facility for
assistance.
Brake fluid
F ig . 18 4 Engine co mpar tment : cove r on the brake flu id
r eservo ir
Observe the safety precautions c:> .&. in Working
in the engine compar tmen t on page 233.
Checking th e brake f luid l ev el
.,. Read the brake fluid level on the brake fluid
reservoir
i:> page 236, fig. 180. The bra ke fluid
l ev el must be between the MI N and MAX mark­
ings
c:> ,&. .
The brake flu id level is mon itored a utomat ica lly.
Changing the brake fluid
H ave the b rake flu id changed regularly by an a u­
thor ized Audi dealer or au thor ized A udi Se rvice
F acility .
A WARNING
-If the br ake f luid level is be low the M IN
marking, it can impair the braking effect
and dr iv ing safety, which increase the risk of
an acc ident. Do not cont inue driving . See an
authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility for assistance .
- If the brake f luid is o ld, bubbles may form
in the brake system du ring heavy braking.
Th is would impair brak ing performance and
dr iv ing safety, which increases the risk of an
acc ident.
- To ensure the brake system functions cor­
rectly, only use brake fluids that comply
Chec king and Filling
wit h VW standard 501 14 or
FMVSS-116 DOT 4.
(D Note
- If the brake f lu id leve l is a bove the MA X
marking, bra ke f luid may leak o ut over the
edge of the reservo ir and result i n damage
to the vehicle.
- Do not get any b rake fl uid on the vehicle
paint, because it w ill corrode the paint .
Battery
General warnings about batteries
Bec au se of t he complex power sup ply, all wo rk
o n batter ies such as d iscon necti ng, replac ing,
etc., sho uld
onl y be performed by an au thorized
Audi dealer or authorized A udi Service Facility
c:> &_ .
The term "veh icle ba ttery" refe rs to the 12 Volt
battery in you r vehicle .
Detailed warnings for the vehicle battery :
~
Always wear eye protection .
&
Battery acid is highly corros ive . A lways
wear protective gloves a nd eye p rotection .
®
Fire, sparks , open flame and smok ing are
forbidden.
£
A hig hly explos ive m ix ture of gases ca n
for m when ch arging b att er ies.
®
Always keep children far away from bat-
tery electrolyte and the battery.
~
Always follow the instruct ions in the oper-
ating manual.
A WARNING ,.__ -All work on the battery or electrical system in
your vehicle can result in injuries, chem ica l
burns, acc idents or burns . Because of this, all
work must be pe rformed
only by an author­
iz ed Audi dealer or authorized A udi Service
F ac ility.
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241

Checking and Filling
A WARNING
California Proposit ion 65 Warning:
- Battery posts, terminals and related acces­ sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and reproductive problems .
Wash hands after handling .
Q) Note
If the vehicle will be parked for long periods
of t ime, protect it against the cold so that it
w ill not be destroyed by "freezing"
~page 242 .
Vehicle battery
The term "vehicle battery " refers to the 12 Volt
battery in your vehicle .
Not running the vehicle for long p eriods of
t ime
If you do not drive your vehicle for several days or
weeks, electrical equipment is gradually scaled
back or switched off . This reduces energy use and
ensures the veh icle w il l be able to sta rt after long
pe riods of time
i:::> page 91. Some convenience
functions, such as interior light ing or power sea t
adjustment, may not be available under certain
circumstances . These convenience functions will
be avai lab le again once you switch the ignition on
and start the engine.
Even when electrical equipment is switched off ,
the equipment can still drain the vehicle battery if the vehicle is not driven for long periods of
time. Deep draining results in a chemical reaction
that destroys the inside of the vehicle battery.
The vehicle battery must be charged every month to reduce the risk of this happen ing
i:::> page 242.
Contact an author ized Audi dealer or authorized
Aud i Serv ice Facility for more information.
Winter operati on
Cold weather places higher demands on the vehi­
cle battery . This results in reduced start ing abili ­
ty . Have the vehicle battery checked by an au­
thori zed Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility before the co ld time of year.
242
Charging the vehicle battery
Fig. 18 5 En g in e compartmen t: co nn ectors fo r a cha rger
a n d jum p start cab les
Requireme nt: only use chargers with a maximum
charging volt age of 30 amp s/14.8 Volts.
The
vehicle battery cables remain connected.
... Read the wa rnings i:::> ,& in General warnings
about batteries on page 241
and i:::> ,& .
... Switch off the ignition and all electrica l equip ­
ment .
... Open the hood i:::> page 235 .
... Open the red cover on the positive terminal
¢fig. 185.
... Clamp the charger terminal clamps to the jump
s ta rt pins
according to the instructions
c::> fig . 185 .
... Now insert the power cable for the cha rging de­
vice into the socket and switch the device on .
... At the end of the charging process, switch the
charger off and pull the power cable out of the
socket .
... Remove the charger terminal clamps.
... Close the red cover on the pos itive terminal.
... Close the hood i:::> page 235.
A WARNING
-A highly explosive m ixture of gases can form
when charg ing batteries . Only charge the
veh icle battery in well-ventilated areas.
-A drained vehicle battery can freeze at tem­
peratures around 32
QF (0 QC) . A frozen or
thawed vehicle battery must not be charged
and must not be used anymore. If ice forms,
the battery housing can crack and battery
electrolyte can leak out, which increases the
risk of an explosion and c hemical burns .
Contact an authorized Audi dealer or
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