Check ing and F illing
CJ) Note
Driving with an insufficient oil level is likely to
cause severe damage to the engine .
@ Tips
-The oil pressure warn ing display. i s not
an ind icato r of the oil l evel. Do not rel y on
it. In stead , che ck th e oil le vel in your e n
gi ne a t regul ar int ervals, prefe rably e ach
t ime you re fuel , and al ways befo re go ing
on a long trip .
-If you have the impression your engine con
sumes excessive amounts of oil, we recom
mend that you consult an authorized Aud i
dealer to have the cause of your concern properly d iagnosed . Keep in mind that the
accurate measurement of oil consumpt ion
r equi res great ca re and may take some
time. An authorized Audi dealer has instruc
tions about how to measure oil consump
tion accurately.
Checking the engine oil level and adding
engine oil
The engine oil level can be checked in the Info
t ainmen t sys tem
F ig . 277 Engin e co mpartme nt: e ngine o il fille r ope ning
c ove r
Checking th e engine oil l evel
-Park t he vehicle on a leve l surface .
-Sh ut the engine off when it is warm.
0 N
-N
>< (X) IX)
-Switc h only the ignition back on. Wa it approxi-
mately two minutes so that the engine oil can
flow back into the oil pan.
334
-Select in the Infotainment system: the ! MENUI
button > V ehicle > l eft control button > Se rvice
& ch ec ks > Oil level.
-Check the oil level in the Infotainment system
disp lay . Add engine oi l if the bar in the oil level
indicator is just before
"m in".
Adding engine oil
Fo llow the safety precautions r:';> Li::. in Working in
the engine compartment on page 330.
-Stop the engine and open the hood
<:';> page 331 .
-Unscrew the cap 9=;,1 on the engine oi l filling
open ing
r:';> fig. 277, <:';>page 332.
-Carefully add 0.5 quart (0.5 liter) of the correct
oil
r:';> page 332 .
-Close the eng ine oil filler opening cap.
-Close the hood, restart the ignit ion after two
m inutes and read the current o il level in the In
fotainment system.
&_ WARNING
-When adding oil, do not let oil dr ip onto hot
engine components.
This i nc reases the risk
of afire.
-You must secure the cap on the oil fi ller
open ing correctly so that oil does not leak
ou t onto the ho t engine and exhaust system
when the engine is running, beca use this is
a fire hazard .
- Always clean skin thoroughly if it comes into
contact with engine oil.
(D Note
-The engine o il level must not be under the
" min" marking, because this incre ases the
risk of engine damage.
-If the message II Pl ea se redu ce oil lev el
appears, there is too much oil in the eng ine
and there is a risk of damaging the cata lytic
converter and engine. Do not start the en
gine . Contact an authorized A udi dealer or
authorized Audi Service Fac ility to have ex
cess engine o il extracted if necessary .
- Do not mix any add it iona l lubricants into
the engine oil. Damage caused by such add i
t ives is not covered by the warranty.
...
<( a, .... N ..... N .... 0 \0
3 a,
@ For the sa ke of the env ironment
- Oil should never enter the sewer system or
come into contact with the ground.
- Pay attention to legal requirements when
disposing of empty oil containers.
(D Tips
- The oil level indicator in the display is only
an informational disp lay. If the oil leve l is
too low, a minimum oil warning appears in
the instrument cluster. Add oil and close
the hood. The current oil level is displayed in the instrument cluster the next time the
ignition is switched on .
- The engine oil consumption may be up to
0.5 quart/600 miles (0.5 liter/1,000 km),
depend ing o n driving style and operating
cond itions. Consumption may be higher
during the first 3,000 miles (5,000 km). Be
ca use of th is, the engine oil level m ust be
checked regularly.
It would be best to check
each time you ref uel your vehicle and before
l ong drives.
Changing the engine oil
We recommend that hove your oil changed by an
authorized Audi dealer or a qualified service sta tion .
Before you check anyth ing in the engine compart
ment,
al ways r ead and h eed all WARNIN GS~ &
in Working in the engine compartment on
page 330.
The engine oil must be changed according to the
intervals specified in your Warranty
& Mainte
nance booklet . This is very important because the
lubricating properties of oil diminish gradually
during normal vehicle use.
Under some circumstances the engine oi l should
be changed more frequently. Change oil more of
ten if yo u drive mostly short distances, operate
the vehicle in dusty areas or under predominant ly
stop-and-go traffic condit ions, or have your vehi
cle where temperatures remain below freezing
for extended periods .
Check ing and Filling
Detergent additives in the oi l will make fresh oil
look dark after the engine has been running for a
short time . This is normal and is not a reason to
change the oi l more often than recommended.
Because of the problem of proper disposal, along
with the specia l tools and necessary expertise re
quired, we strongly recommend that you have
your o il changed by an authorized
Audi de aler or
a qual ified service stat ion.
If yo u choo se to ch ange your oil yo urself , please
note the following important information:
A WARNING "--
To reduce the risk of persona l injury if you
must change the eng ine oil in your vehicle
yourself:
- Wear eye protection.
-
-To reduce the r isk of burns from hot engine
oil, let the engine cool down to the touch.
- When removing the oil drain plug w ith your
f ingers, stay as far away as possible. Always
keep your forearm parallel to the ground to
help prevent hot oil from running down your
arm.
- Drain the oil into a container designed for
this purpose, one large enough to hold at least the tota l amount of oil in your engine.
- Engine oil is poisonous. Keep it well out of
the reach of children.
- Continuous contact with used engine o il is
harmful to your skin. Always protect your
skin by washing oil off thoroughly with soap
and water .
«I) Note
Never mix oil additives with your engine oil.
These additives can damage your engine and
adversely affect yo ur Audi limited New Vehi
cle Warranty .
@ For the sake of the environment
-Before chang ing your oil, first make sure
you know where you can properly d ispose of
the used oil.
- Always dispose of used engine o il properly .
Do not dump it on garden soil, wooded
3 35
Checking and Filling
areas, into open streams or down sewage
drains.
- Recycle used engine oil by taking it to a used
engine oil collection facility in your area, or
contact a service station .
Cooling system
Coolant
The engine cooling system is filled with a mixture
of pur ified water and coolant addit ive at the fa c
tory . T his coolant must not be not changed.
The coolant leve l is monitored through
the . in
d icator
light ~ page 30. Howeve r, we do recom
mend occasionally check ing the coo lant level
manually.
I f you must add coolant , use a m ixt ure of water
a nd coolant addit ive. M ixing the coolant additive
with d istilled water is recommended .
Coolant additive
The coolant addit ive is made of anti-freez ing and
corros ion protection agents . Only use the fo llow
ing coolant add it ives . These additives may be
mixed w ith each other.
Coolant additive Specification
G13
TL 774)
G12++ TL
774 G
The amount of coo lant additive that needs to be
mixed with water depends on the climate where
the vehicle will be operated . If the coolant addi
tive percentage is too low, the coolant can free ze
and damage the eng ine.
Coolant Freeze protec-
tion
additive
Warm m in .40% m in . - 13 °F
reg io ns (-25 °C)
max. 45%
Cold min
. 50% max. -40 °F
reg ions (-40 °C)
max . 55%
336
(D Note
- Before the start of winter, have an a uthor
ized Aud i dea ler or a uthorized Audi Service
Facility check if the coo lant add itive in your
vehicle matches the pe rcentage appropr iate
for the climate. This is especially important
when drivi ng i n colder climates .
- If the appropriate coo lant additive is not
available in an emergency, do not add any
ot her additive. Yo u could damage the en
gine. If this happens, only use wa ter and re
s tore the correct m ix tur e ratio wi th the
specifie d coo lant ad ditive as soon as poss i
ble.
- Onl y refill with new coolan t.
- Radiator sealant must not be mixed with
the coolant.
Adding coolant
Fig. 278 Engine compa rtment: release butto n on coo lant
expansion ta n k
Observe the safety precautions ~ A in Working
in the engine comportment on page 330.
Checking the engine coolant level
.,. Park the vehicle on a level surface .
.,. Switch the ignit io n off.
.,. Read the coolant level on the coolant expansion
tank
¢ fig. 278 .
.,. The coolant leve l must be between the MIN and
MAX markings when the engine in cold. When
the engine is warm it can be slightly above the MAX marking .
Adding coolant
.,. Let the engine cool down.
.. Place a cloth over the coolant expansion tank
cap .
.. Push the release button ¢ fig. 2 78 and careful
ly unscrew the cap to the left until you feel re
sistance¢ &_ .
.. Push the release button again and remove the
cap completely .
.. Make sure that the fluid level remains stable .
Add more coolant if necessary .
.,. Turn the cap to the right to secure it until yo u
feel resistance a second time.
Coolant loss usually indicates there is a leak . Im
mediately drive your vehicle to an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Aud i Serv ice Facility
and have the cooling system inspected. If the
cooling system is not leaking, a loss can come
from the coolant boiling through overheating
and being pushed out of the cooling system.
A WARNING
- The cooling system is under pressure. Do
not open the coolant expansion tank cap
when the engine is hot. This increases the
risk of burns .
-The coolant additive and the coolant can be
dangerous to your health . For this reason,
keep the coolant in the original container
and away from children. There is a risk of
poisoning.
-When working in the engine compartment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched off, which
increases the risk of injury.
CD Note
Do not add coolant if the expansion tank is
empty. There may be air i n the cooling sys
tem, which increases the risk of engine dam
age . If this is the case, do not continue driv
ing . See an authorized Audi dea ler or author
ized Aud i Service Facility for assistance.
Checking and Filling
Brake fluid
Fig. 279 E ng in e compartment : cap on brake fluid reservo ir
Observe the safety precautions ¢&. in Working
in the engine compartment on page 330 .
Checking the brake fluid level
... Read the brake fluid level on the brake fluid
reservoir¢ page 332, fig . 276 . The brake fluid
level must be between the MIN and MAX mark
ings¢_.&. .
The brake fluid level is monitored automatically.
Changing the brake fluid
Have the brake fluid changed regularly by an au
thorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility.
A WARNING
- If the brake flu id level is below the MIN
marking, it can impair the brak ing effect
and driving safety, wh ich increase the risk of
an accident. Do not continue dr iving . See an
authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Serv ice Facility for assistance.
-If the brake fluid is old, bubbles may form
in the brake system dur ing heavy braking.
This would impair braking performance and
driving safety, which increases the risk of an
accident.
-To ensure the brake system functions cor
rectly, only use brake fluids that comp ly
with VW standard 501 14 or FMVSS-116 DOT 4.
CD Note
-If the brake flu id l eve l is above the MAX
marking, brake fluid may leak out over the
337
Check ing and F illing
-Do not use a glass cleaner that contains
paint solvents, because this could damage
the pa int .
Service interval display
The service interval display detects when your ve
hicle is due for service.
Checking service int ervals
You can check the remaining distance or time un
til the next oil change or next inspection in the
Infotainment system .
.. Se lect in the Infotainment system: the I MENU I
button
> Vehicle > left contro l button > Ser vice
& check s > Ser vice inte rval s.
Resetting the indicator
An author ized Audi dealer or author ized A udi
Serv ice Facility will rese t the serv ice interval d is
p lay after performing serv ice .
I f you have changed the oil yourself, you must re
set the oil change interva l.
.. Select in the Infotainment system: the!MENUI
button > Vehicle > left contro l button > Service
& chec ks > Service interval s > Reset oil change
interval.
If an oil change or inspection is due, you can ac
cess it in the Infotainment system. The display
wo rks in two stages:
-Servic e reminde r: after a certain distance is
driven, a message appears in the inst rument
cluster d isp lay every time the ign ition is switch
ed on. The rema ining distance and t ime is d is
played br iefly.
-Service due : if your vehicle has reached a serv
ice i nterval, a message appears briefly after
swi tching the igni tion on.
(D Note
- Only reset the oil change indicato r if the oil
was changed.
- Fo llow ing the service i ntervals is c ritical to
maintain ing the service life a nd va lue of
you r vehicle, especia lly the engine. Even if
340
the mileage on the vehicle is low, do not ex
ceed the time for the next service .
Wheels
Wheels and Tires
General information
.,.Check your tires regularly for
damage (punctures, cuts, cracks
and bulges). Remove foreign ob
jects from the tire tread.
.,. If driving over curbs or similar
obstacles, drive slowly and ap
proach the curb at an angle.
.,.Have faulty tires or rims re
placed immediately.
"'Protect your tires from oil,
grease and fuel.
.,.Mark tires before removing
them so that the same running
direction can be maintained if
they are reinstalled.
"'Lay tires flat when storing and
store them in a cool, dry location
with as little exposure to light as
possible.
(D Note
-Please note that summer and
winter tires are designed for
the conditions that are typical in those seasons. Audi recom
mends using winter tires dur
ing the winter months. Low
temperatures significantly de crease the elasticity of summ
er tires, which affects traction
Wheels
and braking ability. If summer
tires are used in very cold
temperatures, cracks can form
on the tread bars, resulting in
permanent tire damage that
can cause loud driving noise
and unbalanced tires.
-Burnished, polished or
chromed rims must not be
used in winter driving condi
tions. The surface of the rims
does not have sufficient corro
sion protection for this and
could be permanently dam aged by road salt or similar
substances.
Tire designations
Fig. 282 T ir e designations on the side -
wall Ill>
341
<( a, .... N ,....
N .... 0 \0
3 a,
If you must lift your vehicle with a floor jack to
work underneath , be sure the vehicle is safely
supported on stands intended for this purpose .
Front lifting point
The lifting p oint is loc ated on the floo r pan rein
fo rcement abou t at the same leve l as t he ja ck
mo unt ing poin t ¢
fig . 307. Do not lift the vehi
cle at the vertical sill reinforcement.
Rear lifting point
The lift ing po int is located on the ve rt ical rein
for ceme nt o f the lower s ill fo r th e on bo ar d jac k
¢fig . 30 8.
Lifting with vehicle jack
Refer to ¢ page 372 .
A WARNING
- To reduce the risk of serio us inju ry and vehi
cl e d am age.
- Always lift t he ve hicl e only at the s pecial
wo rkshop ho ist and floo r jack lift po ints il
lustrated¢
fig. 3 0 7 and ¢ fig. 308.
-Fa ilur e to li ft the vehicle at these poin ts
could cause the vehicle to ti lt or fall from
a lift if there is a chang e in vehicle weight
d istr ibut ion a nd balance. This might hap
pen, for exa mp le, when heavy co mpo
n e nts su ch as th e e ngi ne block or tra ns
m is sion are rem ove d.
- W hen removing he avy compon ents like
th ese, an chor vehicle to ho is t or add co rre
s po nding we igh ts to ma inta in t he cente r of
g ra vity. Otherwise, the vehi cle mi ght t ilt or
s lip off the hoi st, causing ser ious persona l
injury .
{U) Note
- Be aware o f the follo wing po ints b efore lift
i n g t he ve hicle:
-The vehicle should never be lifted or
jacked up from underneath the engine oil
pan, the transmission housing, the front
or rear axle or the body side members .
This could lead to serious damage.
- To avoid damage to the underbody or
chassis frame, a rubber pad must be in-
Emergency situations
serted between the floor jack and the lift
points .
- Before driving over a workshop hoist ,
check that the vehicle weight does not
exceed the permissible lifting capacity of
the hoist.
- Before driving over a workshop hoist , en
sure that there is sufficient clearance be
tween the hoist and low parts of the ve
hicle.
385
<( a, .... N ..... N .... 0 \0
3 a,
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Emissions control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Energy management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
E ng ine
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Start/Stop system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Starting/stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Starting with jumper cables . . . . . . . . . . . 381
E ng ine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Opening and closing the hood . . . . . . . . . . 331
Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Checking the oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Oil consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Specification and viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Engine sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Engine Start/Stop mode
refer to Start/Stop system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Entering character s/numbers ( speller) . . . . 165
Entering letters (speller) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Entertainment sliding menu . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
E ntry/exit lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
E ntry assistance
refer to Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71, 72
Environment Proper disposal of drained engine oil . . . . 335
Unleaded fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
ESC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Sport mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Evasive steering support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Expanded view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Exterior lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
External voice operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
F
Factory default settings
Multi Media Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Fader (sound) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Index
Fastening
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Convertible child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . 310
Infant seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Fast forwarding/rewind ing (audio/video
file) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Fast forwarding (audio/video file) . . . . . . . . 239
Fast route 214
Favorites Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Telephone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
File formats (med ia drives) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Foot pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
For the sake of the environment Environmentally-friendly driving . . . . . . . . 86
Fueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Leaks..... .... .. .. ................. 331
Warming up the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Free text search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Nav igation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Telephone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Freeze protection
Coo lant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Frequency band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225, 228
Front airbags
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
How they work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Frontal collisions and the laws of physics . . 269
Front passenger's door emergency locking . . 42
Front seats
Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Child restraints in the front seat . . . . . . . . 278
also refer to Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 , 72
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
B lended gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Current consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Fuel filler neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 12
Fuel tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Gasoli ne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Gasoline addit ives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
397