
5-28Starting and driving
Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving
Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy
from your vehicle.
1. Use smooth accelerator and brake pedalapplication.
.Avoid rapid starts and stops..Use smooth, gentle accelerator andbrake application whenever possible.
.Maintain constant speed while commut-
ing and coast whenever possible.
2. Maintain constant speed.
.Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops.
.Synchronizing your speed with traffic
lights allows you to reduce your number
of stops.
.Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel effi-
ciency.
3. Use air conditioning (A/C) at higher vehicle speeds.
.Below 40 MPH (64 km/h) , it is moreefficient to open windows to cool the
vehicle due to reduced engine load.
.Above 40 MPH (64 km/h) , it is moreefficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle
due to increased aerodynamic drag.
.Recirculating the cool air in the cabinwhen the A/C is on reduces cooling load.
4. Drive at economical speeds and distances.
.Observing the speed limit and not ex- ceeding 60 MPH (97 km/h) (where
legally allowed) can improve fuel effi-
ciency due to reduced aerodynamic
drag.
.Maintaining a safe following distancebehind other vehicles reduces unneces-
sary braking.
.Safely monitoring traffic to anticipatechanges in speed permits reduced brak-
ing and smooth acceleration changes.
.Select a gear range suitable to road conditions.
5. Use cruise control.
.Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed.
.Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on
flat terrains.
6. Plan for the shortest route.
.Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time.
7. Avoid idling.
.Shutting off your engine when safe for stops exceeding 30-60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions.
8. Buy an automated pass for toll roads.
.Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed
through the toll and avoid stopping and
starting.
9. Winter warm up.
.Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy.
.Vehicles typically need no more than 30seconds of idling at start-up to effectively
circulate the engine oil before driving.
.Your vehicle will reach its ideal operatingtemperature more quickly while driving
versus idling.
10. Keeping your vehicle cool.
.Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade whenever possible.
.When entering a hot vehicle, opening thewindows will help to reduce the inside
temperature faster, resulting in reduced
demand on your A/C system.
FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS

5-40Starting and driving
.Allow more stopping distance under
these conditions. Braking should be
started sooner than on dry pave-
ment.
. Allow greater following distances
on slippery roads.
. Watch for slippery spots (glare ice) .
These may appear on an otherwise
clear road in shaded areas. If a
patch of ice is seen ahead, brake
before reaching it. Try not to brake
while on the ice, and avoid any
sudden steering maneuvers.
. Do not use cruise control on slip-
pery roads.
. Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
gases under your vehicle. Keep
snow clear of the exhaust pipe and
from around your vehicle.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
equipped)
Engine block heaters are used to assist in cold
temperature starting.
The engine block heater should be used when
the outside temperature is 208F( í78C) or lower.
To use the engine block heater
1. Turn the engine off.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine
block heater cord.
3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord.
4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-
volt AC (VAC) outlet.
5. The engine block heater must be plugged in for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on
outside temperatures, to properly warm the
engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to
turn the engine block heater on.
6. Before starting the engine, unplug and properly store the cord to keep it away from
moving parts.
WARNING
.Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical sys-
tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You can
be seriously injured by an electrical
shock if you use an ungrounded
connection. .
Disconnect and properly store the
engine block heater cord before
starting the engine. Damage to the
cord could result in an electrical
shock and can cause serious injury.
. Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged
extension cord rated for at least
10A. Plug the extension cord into a
Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) pro-
tected, grounded 110-VAC outlet.
Failure to use the proper extension
cord or a grounded outlet can result
in a fire or electrical shock and
cause serious personal injury.

11-2
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cover, Cargo cover ................................................... 2-49
Cruise control .............................................................. 5-26
Cup holders ................................................................. 2-47
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) .............................................. 5-14
D
Daytime running light system .................................. 2-42
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch .............................................. 2-38
Dimensions and weights ....................................... 10-10
Displaying Climate control ....................................... 4-34
Door open warning light ........................................... 2-17
Drive belt ...................................................................... 8-12
DrivingAll-wheel drive (AWD) ....................................... 5-29
Cold weather driving .......................................... 5-39
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ....................................... 5-14
Driving with manual transmission .................... 5-19
Precautions when starting and driving ............. 5-2
Safety precautions ................................................. 5-7
E
Economy, Fuel ............................................................. 5-29
Elapsed time .................................................... 2-13, 2-30
Electric power steering ............................................. 5-34
Electric power steering warning light .................... 2-17
Emission control information label ...................... 10-12
Emission control system maintenance .................... 9-8
Emission control system warranty ....................... 10-20
EngineBefore starting the engine ................................ 5-12
Break-in schedule ................................................ 5-27 Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-5
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5
Coolant temperature gauge .............................. 2-10
Emergency engine shut off ...................... 5-11, 6-3
Engine block heater ............................................ 5-40
Engine compartment check locations ............... 8-3
Engine cooling system .......................................... 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 10-7
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-8
Engine serial number ........................................ 10-11
Engine specifications .......................................... 10-9
High temperature warning light ....................... 2-18
If your vehicle overheats .................................... 6-11
Starting the engine ............................................. 5-13
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................... 10-22
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ............................... 5-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ....... 9-5
Extended storage fuse warning ................................ 2-9
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ............ 10-12
Filter Air cleaner housing filter .................................... 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...... 6-2
Flat tire ............................................................................ 6-3
Flat towing ................................................................. 10-18
Floor mat cleaning ........................................................ 7-5
Fluid Brake and clutch fluid ........................................... 8-9 Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ................................................................ 8-8
Engine coolant ........................................................ 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Window washer fluid ............................................. 8-9
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player .... 4-45
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type A) ............................................................ 4-53
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type B) ............................................................ 4-62
Fog light switch .......................................................... 2-44
Front manual seat adjustment ................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ............. 1-46
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ............................ 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints .............................. 1-9
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Distance to empty ............................................... 2-13
Fuel economy ....................................................... 5-29
Fuel information .................................................... 10-4
Fuel octane rating ............................................... 10-4
Fuel-filler cap ........................................................ 3-18
Fuel-filler door ...................................................... 3-18
Gauge ..................................................................... 2-11
Fuel Efficient Driving Tips ........................................ 5-28
Fuses ............................................................................. 8-17
Fusible links ................................................................. 8-18
G
Gas cap ........................................................................ 3-18
Gauge .............................................................................. 2-5 Engine coolant temperature gauge ................ 2-10
Fuel gauge ............................................................ 2-11

11-4
Inside the vehicle .................................................... 9-3
Maintenance log .................................................. 9-15
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-2
Maintenance requirements ................................... 9-2
Maintenance schedules ........................................ 9-7
Maintenance under severe
driving conditions ................................................ 9-14
Outside the vehicle ................................................ 9-2
Seat belt maintenance ....................................... 1-15
Standard maintenance .......................................... 9-7
Maintenance schedules .............................................. 9-7
Making a call ................................................................ 4-92
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............................. 2-22
Manual air conditioner ............................................... 4-29
Manual front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Map lights ..................................................................... 2-54
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ................. 3-3
Meter Trip computer ....................................................... 2-13
Meters and gauges ...................................................... 2-5 Instrument brightness control ........................... 2-43
Mirror Inside mirror .......................................................... 3-21
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-22
Vanity mirror .......................................................... 3-23
Monitor, RearView Monitor ........................................ 4-8
Moonroof ...................................................................... 2-52
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ........................... 4-24
N
Navigation system voice commands ..................... 4-99
New vehicle break-in ................................................. 5-27
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System .................... 2-34
NISSAN Voice Recognition System ...................... 4-96
NissanConnect App smartphone integration ...... 4-75
O
Odometer ....................................................................... 2-7
Off-road recovery ......................................................... 5-6
Oil Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-8
One Shot Call ............................................................. 4-91
Outside air temperature display.............................. 2-12
Outside mirrors ........................................................... 3-22
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ...................................................... 10-22
P
Panic alarm .................................................................. 3-13
Parking Brake break-in ...................................................... 5-35
Parking brake operation ..................................... 5-25
Parking on hills ..................................................... 5-33
Phone Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-80
Phone settings ............................................................ 4-96
Power Electric power steering ...................................... 5-34
Moonroof ............................................................... 2-52
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-4
Power outlet .......................................................... 2-46
Power windows .................................................... 2-50
Precautions Audio operation .................................................... 4-35
Braking precautions ............................................ 5-35 Child restraints ..................................................... 1-19
Cruise control ....................................................... 5-26
Driving safety ........................................................... 5-7
Maintenance ............................................................. 8-2
Seat belt usage .................................................... 1-10
Supplemental restraint system ......................... 1-38
When starting and driving .................................... 5-2
Push starting ................................................................ 6-11
Push-button ignition switch ............................ 5-9, 5-10
R
Radio ............................................................................. 4-35 Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-80
Steering wheel audio controls ......................... 4-73
Rapid air pressure loss ............................................... 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test .................................................................... 10-21
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock .......... 3-6
Rear seats ...................................................................... 1-4
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch .......................................................... 2-38
Rear window wiper and washer switch ............... 2-37
RearView Monitor ......................................................... 4-8
Recorders, Event data ............................................ 10-22
Registering in another country ............................. 10-10
Registering with NissanConnect App ................... 4-75
Remote keyless entry function, For Intelligent
Key system ................................................................... 3-12
Reporting safety defects ....................................... 10-20
Roadside assistance program ................................... 6-2
Rollover ........................................................................... 5-6
Roof, Moonroof ........................................................... 2-53