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Checking and Filling
Engine compartment overview
The most important check points .
Fig. 181 Typ ica l layout of the reservo ir and the eng ine o il filler open ing
(D Coolant expans ion tank (- l) ¢ page 241
@ Engine oi l dipstick¢ page 239
@ Engine oil filler opening
(
© Eng ine oi l label * w ith VW stand ard
¢ page237
® Brake fluid reservoir ((0)) ¢ page 242
@ Jump start po in t (+ ) under a cove r, (-) body
g ro und poin t¢ page 285
(J) Fuse housing ¢ page 281
@ Washer fluid rese rvoir (W) ¢ page 244
The engine oil dipst ick and the engine oil filling
ope ning ¢ fig. 181 (items@and @) may be lo
cated in diffe rent places depending on the engine
des ign .
& WARNING
Read and follow all WARN INGS before check
ing any th ing in t he eng ine com par tment
¢page 235.
Engine oil
Engine oil specifications
The engine oil used must conform to exact speci
fications.
T he serv ice interval display in the instrument
cluster of yo ur vehicle will inform you when it is
time for an oil change. We recommend that you
have your o il changed by an authorized Audi Serv
ice Adv isor.
If you must add oil betwee n oil changes, use an
oil that matc hes the Audi oil quality standard
listed on the sticker. The sticker is located at the
front of the engine compartment¢ page 237,
fig. 181 .
Audi recommend s
~Castrot f (gfg{E@ ?rtlJF'E:£5:1£11'1Ai.
Audi recommend s Longlife high performanc e
engine oil from Aud i Genu ine Parts .,,.
237
Checking and Filling
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility
and have the cooling system inspected. If the
cooling system is not leaking, a loss can come
from the coolant boiling through overheating
and being pushed out of the cooling system.
A WARNING
The cooling system is pressurized and can be
come very hot. To reduce the r isk of burns
from hot coolant:
- Do not open the coolant expansion tank cap when the eng ine is hot. This increases the
risk of burns.
- Stop the engine and allow it to cool.
- Protect your face, hands and arms from es-
caping coolant and steam by covering the
coolant tank cap with a large, thick cloth.
- Turn the coolant tank cap counterclockwise
slowly and keep light pressure o n the cap.
- To reduce the risk of burns, do not allow any
antifreeze or coolant to drip onto the ex haust system or hot eng ine components .
T he ethylene glycol in eng ine coolant can
catch fire under certa in circumstances.
- The coo lant add itive and the coolant can be
dange rous to your health. For this reason,
keep the coolan t in the origina l container
and away from children. There is a risk of
poisoning.
- When working in the engine compartmen t,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched off, which
increases the risk of inj ury.
(D Note
Do not add coolant if the exp ansion tank is
empty . Air could enter the cooling system and
damage the engine . If this is the case, do not
continue driving. See an authorized Audi deal
er or authorized Audi Service Facility for assis
tance.
242
Brake fluid
Fig. 1 85 Eng ine compa rtment: cover o n the brake fluid
reservo ir
Observe the safety precautions ¢ A in Working
in the engine compartment on page 235.
Check ing the brake fluid level
... Read the bra ke fluid level o n the bra ke flu id
reservoir
¢ page 237, fig . 181. The brake f luid
level must be between the MIN and MAX mark
ings ¢&_ .
The brake f lu id leve l is monito red au toma tically.
Changing the brake fluid
Have the brake fluid changed regularly by an au
thorized Audi dea ler or authorized Audi Service
Fac ility.
A WARNING
- I f the brake fl uid leve l is below the MIN
marking, it can impair the bra king effec t
and driving safety, which increase the risk o f
an accident . Do not continue driv ing. See a n
author ized Audi dealer or authorized A udi
Serv ice Facility for assistance.
- If the brake fl uid is old, b ubbles may form
in the brake system during heavy braking.
This would impair braking performance and
driving safety, which increases the r isk of an
accident.
- To ensure the brake system functions cor
rectly, only use brake fluids that comply
w it h VW standard SO l 14 or
FMVSS- 116 DO T 4.
