Page 63 of 145

Do Not Operate The Engine With Failed Parts
All engine failures give some warning before the parts
fail. Be on the alert for changes in performance, sounds,
and visual evidence that the engine requires service.
Some important clues are:
•Engine misfiring or vibrating severely.
• Sudden loss of power.
• Unusual engine noises.
• Fuel, oil or coolant leaks.
• Sudden change, outside the normal operating range, in
the engine operating temperature.
• Excessive smoke.
• Oil pressure drop.
ENGINE BLOCK/TRANSMISSION HEATER — IF
EQUIPPED
To ensure reliable starting/operating at these tempera-
tures, use of an externally powered electric engine block/
transmission heater (available from your authorized
dealer) is recommended.
The engine block heater warms engine coolant and
permits quicker starts in cold weather. The transmission
heaters warm gearbox oil and hydraulic actuation system
oil to operate in cold weather. Connect the heater cord to
a ground-fault interrupter protected 110–115 Volt AC
electrical outlet with a grounded, three-wire extension
cord.
Its use is recommended for environments that routinely
fall below -10°F (-23°C). It should be used when the
vehicle has not been running overnight or longer periods
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 61
Page 107 of 145

only when the level on the dipstick is below the mini-
mum notch. The total capacity from the minimum notch
to the maximum notch is 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters).
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase will cause
oil aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage
your engine.
NOTE: It is possible for your oil level to be slightly
higher than a previous check. This would be due to diesel
fuel that may temporarily be in the crankcase due to
operation of the diesel particulate filter regeneration
strategy. This fuel will evaporate out under normal
operation.
Never operate the engine with oil level below the mini-
mum notch or above the upper maximum notch.
Change Engine Oil
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade)
CAUTION!
Your vehicle is equipped with an advanced technol-
ogy Diesel Engine and an emission device designed
to limit Diesel Particulate Emissions from being
released into the atmosphere. The durability of your
engine and life expectancy of this diesel particulate
filter emission device is highly dependent on the use
of the correct engine oil.
Only use ACEA C3 SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Low Ash engine
oil meeting FCA US Material Standard MS-11106 or
Pennzoil Ultra Euro L full synthetic 5W-30 motor oil,
6
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 105
Page 128 of 145

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE — DIESEL ENGINE
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change
indicator system. The oil change indicator system will
remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for
scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change
indicator message will illuminate in the instrument clus-
ter. This means that service is required for your vehicle.
Operating conditions such as frequent short-trips, trailer
tow, and extremely hot or cold ambient temperatures will
influence when the “Oil Change Required” message is
displayed. Severe Operating Conditions can cause the
change oil message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles
(5,600 km) since last reset. Have your vehicle serviced as
soon as possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator
message after completing the scheduled oil change. If a
scheduled oil change is performed by someone otherthan your authorized dealer, the message can be reset by
referring to the steps described under “Electronic Vehicle
Information Center (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your
Instrument Panel” for further information.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 18,500 miles (29,773 km) or twelve months,
whichever comes first.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level
• Check windshield washer fluid level
• Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage
• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, and power steering and fill as needed
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights
126 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
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Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............113
Adding Fuel ..............................82
Air Bag Light .............................19
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .106
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............112,119
Disposal ..............................115
Anti-Lock Warning Light .....................40
Automated Manual Transmission Fluid Type ........................... .123
Battery ............................. .20, 110
Charging System Light ....................20
Brake Fluid ............................ .123
Brake System ............................117
Fluid Check ...........................117
Master Cylinder ........................117
Warning Light ..........................26
Capacities, Fluid ..........................119 Caps, Filler
Oil (Engine) .......................... .105
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ................115
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........115
Cooling System ...........................111
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............113
Coolant Capacity .......................119
Coolant Level ..........................111
Disposal Of Used Coolant .................115
Drain, Flush, And Refill ...................112
Points To Remember .....................116
Pressure Cap ..........................115
Radiator Cap ..........................115
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ......112,119,120
Cruise Light .......................... .46, 47
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) ..................120
Diesel Fuel .......................... .76, 120
Diesel Fuel Requirements .................76, 120
136 INDEX
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Filter............................ .107, 120
Requirements ....................... .76, 119
Specifications ...........................78
Tank Capacity ..........................119
Gear Ranges ..............................64
Gross Axle Weight Rating ....................89
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ..................88
Hitches Trailer Towing ..........................91
Information Center, Vehicle ...................48
Instrument Cluster ..................14, 22, 24, 44
Intervention Regeneration Strategy .............110
Lights AirBag ...............................19
Brake Warning ..........................26 Cruise
............................ .46, 47
Engine Temperature Warning ................22
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ..........37
Park .................................45
Seat Belt Reminder .......................18
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) .............32
Turn Signal ............................44
Warning (Instrument Cluster Description) . . . .22, 44
Maintenance Procedures ....................103
Maintenance Schedule ..................... .126
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) .......37
New Vehicle Break-In Period ...................8
Oil, Engine ......................... .104, 120
Capacity ..............................119
Change Interval ....................... .105
Dipstick ............................. .104
138 INDEX
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Disposal............................. .106
Filter ............................ .106, 120
Filter Disposal ........................ .106
Materials Added To ..................... .106
Pressure Warning Light ....................28
Recommendation ....................104, 119
Viscosity ......................... .105, 119
Oil Pressure Light ..........................28
Power Steering Fluid ...................... .123
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ........112,115
Schedule, Maintenance .....................126
Seat Belts Reminder ..............................18
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............120
Signals, Turn .............................44
Speed Control (Cruise Control) ................11Starting
.................................53
Engine Block Heater ......................61
Starting Procedures .........................53
Starting Procedures (Diesel Engines) .............53
Ti re s Pressure Warning Light ....................32
Trailer Towing ..........................95
Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight .................92
Towing .................................88
Guide ................................92
Weight ...............................92
Trailer Towing ............................88
Cooling System Tips ......................99
Hitches ...............................91
Minimum Requirements ...................93
Tips .................................98
Trailer And Tongue Weight .................92
Wiring ................................96
8
INDEX 139