2016 MERCEDES-BENZ METRIS parking brake

Drivingsystems
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences an dMSolutions
120 km/h!
Maximu mSpeedExcee‐ded
Only forcertai ncountries: th emaximum speed has bee nexcee ded.
XDrive more slowly.
À
Attention AssistInoperative
ATTENTION ASSIST has failed.
XVisit aqualified specialis tworkshop .
Attention Assist :TakeaB reak!Based on certain criteria, ATTENTION ASSIST has detecte dfatigue or
al ac kofc oncentrat ion on thepartoft hedriver .Anadditional warnin g
tone sounds.
XIf necessary, take abreak .
Durin glon gjou rneys, take regular break singoodt imesot hatyou get
enough rest.
Par kAssistCanceledAdditionally, awarnin gton es ounds. The active parking assistanc ehas
bee ncanceled and Active Parking Assis thas ended automatically. Fo r
example, you hav etouched th esteerin gwhee lord riven to ofast.
XSteer and brake yourself.
XRepeat th eparking procedur eifnecessary. Observ ethe deactiva-
tion condition sasyou do so (Ypage 158).
ParkA ssist Inoper ‐ativePARKTRONIC is malfunctionin gorfaulty.
XFollow th einstructions and helpfulhints in th e"Problems wit h
PARKTRONIC" section (Ypage 154).
XIf thedisplay messag econtinu es to be shown ,consu ltaq ualified
specialis tworkshop .
Active Parking Assis tisunavailable or faulty.
XSwitc hoffthei gnition .
XStart th eenginea gain .
XIf thedisplay messag econtinu es to be shown or symbol jis no t
shown in th edisplay, consult aqualified specialis tworkshop .
Collision Preven ‐tionA ssist Inoper ‐ative
COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST PLU Sisnotavailable due to amal-
function .
XVisitaqualified specialis tworkshop .
Display message s(vehicles wit hsteering whee lbuttons)21 3
On-board computera nd displays
Z

or other service products. There isarisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
engine compartment, keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
Certain components in the engine compart-
ment,s uch as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system, can become very hot.
Working in the engine compartment poses a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the
following.
!Do not use your hands to push the hood
down. You could damage it otherwise.
XHold support strut ?and lift the hood
slightly.
XGuide support strut ?towards retainer =
and apply slight pressure to make it engage.
XLower the hood and allow it to fall with
momentum from aheight of approximately
1ft( 30 cm).
The hood locks audibly.
XCheck that the hood is correctly locked.
If the hood can be raised slightly, it is not
properly engaged. If the hood is not correctly
engaged, open the hood again. Let the hood
fall with alittle more momentum.
Overview of the engine compartment
Engin ecompartment (example)
:
Engin eoil filler neck cap (Ypage 242)
;Brake fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 245)
=Coolant expansion tank cap (Ypage 244)
?Washer fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 246)
Regularly check the fluid level and the assembly
for leaks. If you detect fluid loss, e.g. oil flecks on the vehicle parking space, consult aqualified
specialist workshop immediately.
Engine oil
General notes
!Engin eoil gets dirty in the course of opera-
tion and its quality and volume are gradually
diminished. Regularly check the oil level, and top up or have it replaced as needed.
Observe the information on approved engine
oils and oil consumption under "Service prod-
ucts and capacities" (
Ypage 298).
You can check the oil level in the engine:
Rwith the oil dipstick
Checking the oil level using the oil dip-
stick
GWARNING
Opening the hood when the engine is over-
heated or when there is afire in the engine
compartment could expose you to hot gases
or other service products. There is arisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
242Engine compartment
Maintenance and care

connection point in the engine compartment
(Ypage 262).
RHave the battery removed ataquali fied spe-
cialist workshop.
Installationl ocations
You rvehicle may be equipped with three bat-
teries, depending on the equipment version:
RStarter battery in the seatb aseoft he right-
hand front seat
RAuxiliary battery in the seatb aseoft he right-
hand front seat
RAdditiona lbattery in the seatb aseoft he left-
hand front seat
Disconnecting and removing
GWARNING
During the charging process ,abattery produ-
ces hydrogen gas. If ashort circuit occurs or
sparks are created, the hydrogen gasc an
ignite. There is ariskofane xplosion.
RMake sure that the positive terminal of a
connected battery doe snot come into con-
tact with vehicle parts.
RNeve rplace metalo bjects or toolsonab at-
tery.
RIt is important that yo uobserve the descri-
bed order of the battery terminal swhen
connecting and disconnecting abattery.
RWhe njump-starting, make sure that the
battery poles with identica lpolarity are
connected.
RIt is particularly important to observe the
described order whe nconnecting and dis-
connecting the jumper cables.
RNeve rconnect or disconnect the battery
terminal swhile the engine is running.
GWARNING
Batter yacidisc austic. There is ariskofi njury.
Avoidc ontact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do
not inhale any battery gases .Donot lean over
the battery.K eepc hildre nawayfrom batter-
ies. Wash away battery aci dimmediatel ywith
plenty of clean water and seekm edicalatten-
tion.
!You shoul dhavea llwork involving the bat-
tery carrie doutataq uali fied specialist work-
shop.
If, in exceptiona lcircumstances, yo uneed to
disconnect the battery yourself, please make
sure that:
RSecure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling
away.
RYou have switched off the engine and
removed the key.M akes uret he ignition is
switched off. Check to see that there are no indicator lamps lighting in the instrument
cluster. Electronic components such as the
alternator may otherwise be damaged.
RAfter the battery hasb eend isconnected,
the parking brake is automatically
engaged .You can then no longer move the
vehicle.
RFor vehicle switha utomatic transmission,
the transmission is locke dinposition P
afte rdisconnecting the battery.Y ou can
then no longer move the vehicle.
RYou have firs tremoved the negative termi-
nal and then the positive terminal .Never
mix up the terminal clamp disconnection/
connection order and never mix up the ter-
mina lclamps. The vehicle's electronics
may otherwise be damaged.
The battery and the cover of the positive ter-
mina lclamp mus tbeinstalled securel yduring
operation.
Seatb ase( example: right-hand front seat)
The following description on disconnecting and
removing the battery is based upon the example
of the starter battery in the seatb aseoft he
driver' sseat. The additiona lbattery is discon-
nected and removed in the sam ewayas the
250Battery
Maintenancea nd care

!Vehicles withagasolinee ngine:avoid
repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Oth-
erwise, the catalytic converter could be dam-
aged by non-combusted fuel.
If the indicator and warning lamps in the instru-
ment cluster do not light up at low tempera-
tures, the discharged battery may have frozen.
In this case you may neither charge the battery
nor jump-start the vehicle. The service life of a
thawed battery may be shorter. Start-up behav-
ior may deteriorate, in particular at low temper-
atures. Have the thawed battery checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Do not use arapid charging device to start the
vehicle. If your vehicle's battery is discharged,
the engine can be jump-started from another
vehicle or from adonor battery using jumper
cables. For this purpose, the vehicle has ajump-
starting connection point in the engine com-
partment.
When jump-starting, observe the following
points:
RThe battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If
the other vehicle's battery is not accessible,
jump-start the vehicle using adonor battery
or ajump-startingd evice.
RYou may only jump-start the vehicle when the
engine and exhaust system are cold.
RDo not start the engine if the battery is frozen.
Let the battery thaw first.
RJump-starting may only be performed from
batteries with anominal voltage of 12 V.
ROnly use jumper cables that have asufficient
cross-section and insulated terminal clamps.
RIf the battery is fully discharged, attach the
battery of another vehicle for afew minutes
before attempting to start. This charges the
empty battery alittle.
RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch.
Make sure that:
Rthe jumper cables are not damaged.
Rbare parts of the terminal clamps do not come
into contact with other metal parts while the
jumper cables are connected to the battery.
Rthe jumper cables cannot come into contact
with parts such as the V-belt pulley or the fan.
These parts move when the engine is started
and while it is running.
Jumper cables and further information regarding
jump starting can be obtained at any qualified
specialist workshop.
Before connecting the jumper cables
XApply the parking brake.
XShift the transmission to position P.
XSwitch off all electrical consumers, e.g. audio
equipment, blower.
XTurn key to position 0in the ignition lock and
remove it.
XOpen the hood (Ypage 241).
Connecting the jumper cable
XPush contact protection cover :of the jump-
starting connection point backwards against
the spring force as far as it will go.
The jump-startingc onnection point is visible.
Terminal connecting plan
XRemove the cover from positive terminal =
of the donor vehicle's battery.
XConnect the positive terminal clamp of the
jumper cable to positive terminal =of the
donor vehicle's battery, and then to positive
terminal Aof the jump-startingc onnection
point.
XRun the donor vehicle's engine at idling
speed.
Jump-starting263
Breakdown assistance
Z

Have the vehicle transported onatransporter or
trailer if it has transmission damage.
Whent owing, the automati ctransmission must
be in position N.Ifthe automati ctransmission
cannot be shifted to position N,havet he vehicle
transported on atransporter or trailer.
The battery mus tbeconnected and charged.
Otherwise ,you :
Rcannot turn the key to position 2in the igni-
tion lock
Rcannot shift the transmission to position N
Before the vehicle is towed, switch off the auto-
mati clocking feature (
Ypage 72). You could
otherwise lock yourself out of the vehicle when
pushing or towing away the vehicle.
Installing/removin gthe towing eye
The fixtur efor the front towing eyeisl ocated in the
bumper.
The rea rtowing eyeisl ocated underthe bumper.
If yo utow or tow-start avehicle, attach the tow-
ing device to rea rtowing eye ;.
If your vehicle is equipped with atrailer tow
hitch, attach the towing device to the trailer tow
hitch (
Ypage 162). Installing the front towing eye
XTake the towing eyea
nd screwdriver from the
vehicle tool kit (Ypage 260).
XPres sthe arro wonthe cover :and remove
cover :from the opening.
You will see the fixtur efor the towing eye.
XScrew in the towing eyec lockwise to the stop.
XInsert the screwdriver into the towing eyea nd
tighte nthe towing eye.
XStow the screwdriver in the vehicle tool kit
(Ypage 260).
Removing the front towing eye
XRemove the screwdriver from the vehicle tool
kit (Ypage 260).
XInsert the screwdriver into the towing eyea nd
turn the screwdriver counter-clockwise.
XUnscrew the towing eye.
XInsert cover :with the lu gatthe top and
pres sitinatt he bottom until it engages.
XStow the towing eyea nd the screwdriver with
the vehicle tool kit (Ypage 260).
Towing with the rear axle raised
!
Vehicles with automati ctransmission must
not be towe dwitht he rea raxler aised.T he
vehicle/trailer combinatio nmay otherwise
swerve or even roll over.
!The ignition mus tbeswitched off if the vehi-
cle is being towe dwitht he front or rea raxle
raised.O therwise,ESP
®may intervene and
damag ethe brake system.
Always raise the rea raxlef or towing away.
XSwitch on the hazard warning lamps
(Ypage 94).
XTur nthe front wheels to the straight-ahead
position.
XRelease the parking brake.
XIf necessary ,turn the key to position 0in the
ignition lock and remov eit.
XTake the key with yo uwhenleaving the vehi-
cle.
XDo not excee dthe towing speed of 30 mph
(50 km/h).
Please observe the important safety instruc-
tions whe ntowing your vehicle with the rea raxle
raised (
Ypage 264).
Tow-starting and towing away265
Breakdow nassistance
Z

Mountingawheel
Vehicle preparation
XStop the vehicleasf ar awayaspossible from
traffic and on alevel, firm and non-slip sur-
face.
XIf you rvehicl eposesar isk to approaching
traffic, switch on the hazar dwarning lamps.
XApply the parking brake.
XTurn the front wheels to the straight-ahead
position.
XShift the transmission to position P.
XSwitch off the engine.
XPassengers should leave the vehicle. Make
sure that the passengers are not endangered
as they do so.
XMake sure that no one is near the dange rarea
while the whee lisbeing changed .Anyone
who is not directly assisting in the wheel
change should, for example, stand behind the
barrier.
XPlace the warning triangl eorwarning lamp at
as uitable distance.
Observe the lega lrequirements on the cor-
rect use of the warning triangl eorwarning
lamp for the country in which you are cur-
rently driving
XSecure the vehicletop revent it from rolling
away.
Observe the safety notes on parking under
"Driving and parking" (
Ypag e132)
XOn level terrain: place chocks or other suit-
abl eo bjects under the front and rear of the
whee lthat is diagonally opposite the whee lto
be changed.
XOn slight inclines: place chocks or other
suitable objects under the wheels on the front and rear axle sopposite the whee ltobe
changed.
XIf included in the vehiclee quipment, take the
tire-changing tool kit out of the vehiclet ool kit
(
Ypag e260).
Apart from some country-specific variants,
vehicles are not equipped with tire-changing
tools. Some tools for changing awhee lare
specific to the vehicle. Consult aqualified
specialist worksho pfor more information on
which tools are required to perform awheel
change on you rv
ehi cle.
XIf included in the vehiclee quipment, remove
the spare whee lfrom the spare whee lbracket (
Ypag
e292) .Observe the safety notes listed
under "Spare wheel" (Ypag e291).
XCarefully remove the hub caps.
XLoosen the whee lbolts on the whee ltobe
changed in acounter-clockwise direction by
about one turn using lug wrench :.Donot
remove the whee lbolts.
Raisingt he vehicle
GWARNING
If you do not position the jack correctly at the
appropriate jacking point of the vehicle, the
jack coul dtip over with the vehicler aised.
There is arisk of injury.
Only position the jack at the appropriate jack-
ing point of the vehicle. The bas eofthe jack
must be positioned vertically,d irectly under
the jacking point of the vehicle.
GWARNING
On uphill and downhill slopes, the jack could
tip over with the vehicler aised. There isarisk
of injury.
Do not change wheels on uphill or downhill
gradients. Notify aqualified specialist work-
shop.
!Only position the jack on the jacking points
intended for this purpose. You coul dother-
wis edamage the vehicle.
Observe the following when raising the vehicle:
RTo rais ethe vehicle, only use the vehicle-spe-
cific jack that has been tested and approved
by Mercedes-Benz. If the jack is use dincor-
Changing wheels287
Wheels and tires
Z

rectly, it could tip over while the vehicleis
raised.
RThe vehicle's jack is intended only to rais ethe
vehicl efor as hort time when changing a
wheel. It is not suited for performing mainte-
nance work under the vehicle.
RAvoid changing the whee lonuphill and down-
hill slopes.
RBefore raising the vehicle, secure it from roll-
ing awa ybyapplying the parking brake and
inserting whee lchocks. Never disengage the
parking brake while the vehicl eisraised.
RThe jack must be placed on afirm, flat and
non-slip surface. On aloose surface, alarge,
load-bearing underlay must be used .Ona
slippery surface, anon-slip underlay must be
used ,e.g. rubber mats.
RMake sure that the distance between the
underside of the tires and the ground does not
exceed 1.2 in(3 cm).
RNever place you rhands or feet under the
raised vehicle.
RNever lie under the raised vehicle.
RNever start the engine when the vehicl eis
raised.
RNever open or close adoor or the tailgate/
rear door when the vehicl eisraised.
RMake sure that no persons are present in the
vehicl ewhen the vehicl eisraised.
Jacking points :(rubber stoppers)a re located
just behind the front whee larches and just in
front of the rear whee larches.
XPlace jack ;beneath corresponding jacking
points :.
XTurn handwheel =until jack plate ;sits
securely on jacking point :.
XMake sure the base of jack ;is positioned
vertically beneath jacking point :.
XAssembleadapter?and ratchet Afrom the
vehicl etool kit.
XPlace adapter ?and ratchet Aon the hex-
agon nut of jack ;so that the lettering AB/
DOWN is visible.
XTurn ratchet Ain the AUF/UP directionuntil
the tire is amaximu mof3cm off the ground.
When doing so, jack ;may move to one of
the side support surfaces.
Removin gawheel
!Do not place whee lbolts in sand or on adirty
surface. The bolt and whee lhub threads could
otherwise be damaged when you screw them
in.
XUnscrew the whee lbolts.
XRemove the wheel.
Mountin ganew wheel
GWARNING
Oile dorg reased whee lbolts or damaged
whee lbolts/hu bthreads can caus ethe wheel
bolts to come loose .Asaresult, you could
lose awhee lwhile driving. There is arisk of
accident.
Never oil or greas ewhee lbolts. In the event of
damage to the threads ,contact aqualified
specialist workshop immediately. Have the
damaged whee lbolts or hub threads
replaced/renewed. Do not continue driving.
GWARNING
If you tighten the whee lbolts or whee lnuts
when the vehicl eisraised, the jack could tip
over. There is arisk of injury.
Only tighten the whee lbolts or whee lnuts
when the vehicl eisonthe ground.
Always observe the instructions and safety
notes on "Changing awheel" (
Ypag e286).
288Changing wheels
Wheels and tires