2016 MERCEDES-BENZ METRIS check engine light

Warning/
indicator
lampNSignal type
Possiblec auses/consequences and M
Solutions
XExit the vehicleand keepasafe distance from the vehicleu ntil the engine has
cooledd own.
XCheck the coolant leve land add coolant, observing the warning notes
(Ypag e244).
XIf you have to add coolant more frequently, have the engine cooling system
checked.
XMake sure that the air supply to the radiator is not obstructed ,byfrozen slush
for example.
XCheck the coolant temperature:
Rusing the display in the on-board computer on vehicles without steering wheel
buttons (Ypag e172)
Rusing the analog display in the instrument cluster on vehicles with steering
whee lbuttons (Ypag e37)
XIf the coolant temperature is below the maximu mvaluespecified below, you can
continue driving to the neares tqualified specialist workshop.
Avoid heavy loads on the engine, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-
and-go traffic.
Under normal operating conditions and with the specified coolant level, the cool-
ant temperature gage may rise to 248 ‡(120 †).
Driving systems
Warning/
indicator
lampNSignal type
Possiblec auses/consequences and M
Solutions
·NThe red distance warning lamp lights up while the vehicleisinm otion.
The distance to the vehicleinf ront is too smallfor the speeds elected.
XIncrease the distance.
·NThe red distance warning lamp lights up while the vehicleisinm otion. An
additiona lwarning tone sounds.
You are approaching avehicl eoras tationary obstacl einyourline of travel at too
high aspeed.
XBe prepared to brake immediately.
XPay particular attention to the traffic situation. You may have to brake or take
evasive action.
Further information about the distance warning function can be found under
"COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST" (
Ypag e143).
Indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster225
On-board computer and displays
Z

or other service products. There isarisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
engine compartment, keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
Certain components in the engine compart-
ment,s uch as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system, can become very hot.
Working in the engine compartment poses a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the
following.
!Do not use your hands to push the hood
down. You could damage it otherwise.
XHold support strut ?and lift the hood
slightly.
XGuide support strut ?towards retainer =
and apply slight pressure to make it engage.
XLower the hood and allow it to fall with
momentum from aheight of approximately
1ft( 30 cm).
The hood locks audibly.
XCheck that the hood is correctly locked.
If the hood can be raised slightly, it is not
properly engaged. If the hood is not correctly
engaged, open the hood again. Let the hood
fall with alittle more momentum.
Overview of the engine compartment
Engin ecompartment (example)
:
Engin eoil filler neck cap (Ypage 242)
;Brake fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 245)
=Coolant expansion tank cap (Ypage 244)
?Washer fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 246)
Regularly check the fluid level and the assembly
for leaks. If you detect fluid loss, e.g. oil flecks on the vehicle parking space, consult aqualified
specialist workshop immediately.
Engine oil
General notes
!Engin eoil gets dirty in the course of opera-
tion and its quality and volume are gradually
diminished. Regularly check the oil level, and top up or have it replaced as needed.
Observe the information on approved engine
oils and oil consumption under "Service prod-
ucts and capacities" (
Ypage 298).
You can check the oil level in the engine:
Rwith the oil dipstick
Checking the oil level using the oil dip-
stick
GWARNING
Opening the hood when the engine is over-
heated or when there is afire in the engine
compartment could expose you to hot gases
or other service products. There is arisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
242Engine compartment
Maintenance and care

service interval displayshould therefore not
be confused with the engine oil level display.
For example, the displays hows one of the fol-
lowing service messages for afew seconds:
RNext Service Ain..Days
RServiceADueorService ADue
RServ. AExceed. by .. Days
Then either the remaining time or distance until
the next service due date is displayed. If the
service due date has been exceeded, the
elapsedt ime or distance traveled after the over-
due service date is shown. The letter in the dis-
play message indicates which service is due. A
stands foraminor service and Bforam ajor ser-
vice.
Aq ualified specialist workshop, e.g. an author-
ized Mercedes-Benz Commercial Van Center,
will reset the service interval displaya fter the
service work has been carried out. You can also
obtain further information on maintenance
work, for example.
The prescribed service interval is based on nor- mal vehicle use. Service work will need to be
performed more frequently than prescribed if
the vehicle is operated under more arduousc on-
ditions or with higher loads. Such arduousc on-
ditions include:
Rregularc ity driving with frequent intermediate
stops
Rdriving predominantly short distances
Rfrequent operation in mountainous terrain or
on poor road surfaces
Rleaving the engine idling for long periods on a frequent basis
In these or similar operating conditions, have
the air filter, engine oil and oil filter, for example,
replaced more frequently. Under more arduous
operating conditions, the tires must be checked more often. Further information can be obtained
at aq ualified specialist workshop, e.g. an
authorized Mercedes-Benz Commercial Van
Center.
Hiding service messages
Vehicles without steering wheel buttons
XPress the 3button on the instrument clus-
ter.
Vehicles with steering wheel buttons
XPress the aor% button on the steering
wheel.
Callingupt he service due date
Vehicles without steering wheel buttons
The vehicle must be stationary. Use the buttons
in the instrument cluster.
XTurn the key to position 2in the ignition lock.
XPress Èto select the service display.
The displays howsapossible service mes-
sage.
Vehicles with steering wheel buttons
Using the steering wheel buttons
XTurn the key to position 2in the ignition lock.
XPress =or; to select the Servicemenu.
XPress the9or: button to select the
ASSYST PLUSsubmenu and press ato
confirm.
The displays hows the service due date.
Battery
Important safety notes
Work on the battery, e.g. removing or installing,
requires specialist knowledge and the use of
special tools. Therefore, always have work on
the battery carried out at aqualified specialist
workshop.
GWARNING
Work carried out incorrectly on the battery
can lead, for example, to ashort circuit and
thus damage the vehicle electronics. This can
lead to function restrictions applying to
safety-relevant systems, e.g the lighting sys-
tem, the ABS (anti-lock braking system) or the
ESP
®(Electronic Stability Program). The oper-
ating safety of your vehicle may be restricted.
You could lose control of the vehicle, for
example:
Rwhen braking
Rin the event of abrupt steering maneuvers
and/or when the vehicle's speed is not
adapted to the road conditions
There is arisk of an accident.
In the event of ashort circuit or asimilari nci-
dent, contact aqualified specialist workshop
248Battery
Maintenance and care

connection point in the engine compartment
(Ypage 262).
RHave the battery removed ataquali fied spe-
cialist workshop.
Installationl ocations
You rvehicle may be equipped with three bat-
teries, depending on the equipment version:
RStarter battery in the seatb aseoft he right-
hand front seat
RAuxiliary battery in the seatb aseoft he right-
hand front seat
RAdditiona lbattery in the seatb aseoft he left-
hand front seat
Disconnecting and removing
GWARNING
During the charging process ,abattery produ-
ces hydrogen gas. If ashort circuit occurs or
sparks are created, the hydrogen gasc an
ignite. There is ariskofane xplosion.
RMake sure that the positive terminal of a
connected battery doe snot come into con-
tact with vehicle parts.
RNeve rplace metalo bjects or toolsonab at-
tery.
RIt is important that yo uobserve the descri-
bed order of the battery terminal swhen
connecting and disconnecting abattery.
RWhe njump-starting, make sure that the
battery poles with identica lpolarity are
connected.
RIt is particularly important to observe the
described order whe nconnecting and dis-
connecting the jumper cables.
RNeve rconnect or disconnect the battery
terminal swhile the engine is running.
GWARNING
Batter yacidisc austic. There is ariskofi njury.
Avoidc ontact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do
not inhale any battery gases .Donot lean over
the battery.K eepc hildre nawayfrom batter-
ies. Wash away battery aci dimmediatel ywith
plenty of clean water and seekm edicalatten-
tion.
!You shoul dhavea llwork involving the bat-
tery carrie doutataq uali fied specialist work-
shop.
If, in exceptiona lcircumstances, yo uneed to
disconnect the battery yourself, please make
sure that:
RSecure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling
away.
RYou have switched off the engine and
removed the key.M akes uret he ignition is
switched off. Check to see that there are no indicator lamps lighting in the instrument
cluster. Electronic components such as the
alternator may otherwise be damaged.
RAfter the battery hasb eend isconnected,
the parking brake is automatically
engaged .You can then no longer move the
vehicle.
RFor vehicle switha utomatic transmission,
the transmission is locke dinposition P
afte rdisconnecting the battery.Y ou can
then no longer move the vehicle.
RYou have firs tremoved the negative termi-
nal and then the positive terminal .Never
mix up the terminal clamp disconnection/
connection order and never mix up the ter-
mina lclamps. The vehicle's electronics
may otherwise be damaged.
The battery and the cover of the positive ter-
mina lclamp mus tbeinstalled securel yduring
operation.
Seatb ase( example: right-hand front seat)
The following description on disconnecting and
removing the battery is based upon the example
of the starter battery in the seatb aseoft he
driver' sseat. The additiona lbattery is discon-
nected and removed in the sam ewayas the
250Battery
Maintenancea nd care

Charging
GWARNING
Ad ischarged battery can freezeatt empera-
tures below freezing point. When jump-start-
ing th evehicle or chargin gthe battery, gases
can escape from th ebattery. Thereisar isko f
an explosion.
Allow th efroze nbattery to thaw out before
chargin gitorjump-starting.
If th eindicator/warning lamps do no tlight up in
th ei nstrumen tcluste rwhen temperatures are
low, it is probably because th edischarged bat-
tery has frozen.S hould this be th ecase, do not
jump-star tthe vehicle or charge th ebattery. The
servic elife of athawed battery may be shorter.
Start-up behavior may deteriorate, in particular
at low temperatures. Hav ethe thawed battery
checked at aqualified specialist workshop.
GWARNING
During chargin gand jump-starting, explosive
gases can escape from th ebattery. Thereisa
ris kofane xplosion.
Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating
sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient
ventilatio nwhile chargin gand jump-starting.
Do no tlean ove rabattery.
GWARNING
Battery acid is caustic .Thereisar iskofi njury.
Avoid contac twiths kin, eyes or clothing .Do
no tinhale any battery gases.Don otlean over
th eb attery. Keep childre naway from batter-
ies. Wash away battery acid immediately with
plenty of clean wate rand seek medical atten-
tion.
!Only charge th einstalled battery withab at-
tery charge rtha th as been tested and
approved by Mercedes-Benz. This device
allows th ebattery to be charge dwhen it is
installed in th evehicle .The vehicle's elec-
tronics system may otherwise be damaged.
!Only charge th ebattery usingt hejump-
starting connection point.
Ab attery charge runit specially adapted for
Mercedes-Ben zvehicle sand tested and approved by Mercedes-Ben
zisavailable as an
accessory. Only this device permits th echarging
of th ebattery in its installed position. Contac tan
authorized Mercedes-Ben zCommercial Van
Cente rfor informatio nand availability. Read the
operatin ginstructionsf or your charge rbefore
chargin gthe battery.
Recharge th ebattery mor efrequently if you use
th ev ehicle mainly for short trips and/or driv eat
low outside temperatures.
Only charge th einstalled battery withab attery
charge rtha th as been tested and approved by
Mercedes-Benz, usingt hejum p-st
artc on
nec-
tio np ointint heenginec ompartment.
XConnect th ebattery charge rtothepositive
terminal and ground terminal in th esame
order as when connecting th edonor battery in
th ej ump-startin gprocedure (
Ypage 262).
iRecharge uninstalled, out of servic ebatter-
ies every 3month s.This will counter self-dis-
charging and prevent battery damage.
Care
!
Dirt ybattery clamps and battery surfaces
cause leak currentsw hich lead to the batter-
ies discharging.
!Do not use cleaning agents containing fuel.
Cleaning agents containing fuel corrode the
battery housing.
!If dirt gets into the battery cell, battery self-
discharge will increase and the battery may
be damaged.
The following points on battery care must be
observed:
XRegularly check the battery terminals and the
fastening of the negative cable to the chassis
to ensure that they are firmly seated.
XAlways keep the battery terminals and battery
surfaces clean and dry.
XLightly grease the undersides of the battery
terminals with acid-resistant grease.
XOnly clean the battery casing with acommer-
cially availablec leaning product.
Battery253
Maintenance and care
Z

!Vehicles withagasolinee ngine:avoid
repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Oth-
erwise, the catalytic converter could be dam-
aged by non-combusted fuel.
If the indicator and warning lamps in the instru-
ment cluster do not light up at low tempera-
tures, the discharged battery may have frozen.
In this case you may neither charge the battery
nor jump-start the vehicle. The service life of a
thawed battery may be shorter. Start-up behav-
ior may deteriorate, in particular at low temper-
atures. Have the thawed battery checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Do not use arapid charging device to start the
vehicle. If your vehicle's battery is discharged,
the engine can be jump-started from another
vehicle or from adonor battery using jumper
cables. For this purpose, the vehicle has ajump-
starting connection point in the engine com-
partment.
When jump-starting, observe the following
points:
RThe battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If
the other vehicle's battery is not accessible,
jump-start the vehicle using adonor battery
or ajump-startingd evice.
RYou may only jump-start the vehicle when the
engine and exhaust system are cold.
RDo not start the engine if the battery is frozen.
Let the battery thaw first.
RJump-starting may only be performed from
batteries with anominal voltage of 12 V.
ROnly use jumper cables that have asufficient
cross-section and insulated terminal clamps.
RIf the battery is fully discharged, attach the
battery of another vehicle for afew minutes
before attempting to start. This charges the
empty battery alittle.
RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch.
Make sure that:
Rthe jumper cables are not damaged.
Rbare parts of the terminal clamps do not come
into contact with other metal parts while the
jumper cables are connected to the battery.
Rthe jumper cables cannot come into contact
with parts such as the V-belt pulley or the fan.
These parts move when the engine is started
and while it is running.
Jumper cables and further information regarding
jump starting can be obtained at any qualified
specialist workshop.
Before connecting the jumper cables
XApply the parking brake.
XShift the transmission to position P.
XSwitch off all electrical consumers, e.g. audio
equipment, blower.
XTurn key to position 0in the ignition lock and
remove it.
XOpen the hood (Ypage 241).
Connecting the jumper cable
XPush contact protection cover :of the jump-
starting connection point backwards against
the spring force as far as it will go.
The jump-startingc onnection point is visible.
Terminal connecting plan
XRemove the cover from positive terminal =
of the donor vehicle's battery.
XConnect the positive terminal clamp of the
jumper cable to positive terminal =of the
donor vehicle's battery, and then to positive
terminal Aof the jump-startingc onnection
point.
XRun the donor vehicle's engine at idling
speed.
Jump-starting263
Breakdown assistance
Z