
Starting the engine 5-58 Features and controls
5
Remove the key at  
the “LOCK” position. 
Turn the steering wheel until it is locked. Turn the key to the “ACC” position while moving the steering  
wheel slightly.
N00512601803
[For vehicles equipped with the Free-hand Advanced Security Transmitter (F.A.S.T.- key).] For information on operation for vehiclesequipped with the Free-hand Advanced Secu- rity Transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key), refer to 
“Free-hand Advanced  
Security Transmitter 
(F.A.S.T.-key): Starting” on page5-12. [Except for vehicles equipped with the Free-hand Advanced Se 
curity Transmit- 
ter (F.A.S.T.-key).]  Do not operate the starter motor continu- ously for longer than 15 seconds as this could run the battery  
down or damage the 
starter motor. If the engine does not start, turn the ignition switch back to the “OFF” or “LOCK” position, wait a few seconds,and then try again. Trying repeatedly with the engine or starter motor still turning will damage the starter mechanism. If the engine will not 
start because the bat- 
tery is weak or discharged, refer to “Jump-starting the engine” (on page 8-2)for instructions.  A longer warm up period will only con- sume extra fuel. The engine is warmed upenough for driving when the bar graph of engine coolant temper 
ature display starts 
to move or the low coolant temperatureindicator goes out. Refer to “Engine cool- ant temperature display” on page 5-128 or “Low coolant temper 
ature indicator” on 
page 5-166. 
This model is equipped with an electronically controlled fuel injection system. This is a sys-tem that automatically controls fuel injection. There is usually no need to depress the accel- erator pedal when starting the engine.The starter should not be run for more than 15 seconds at a time. To prevent battery drain, wait a few secondsbetween attempts to restart the engine. 1. Make sure all occupants are properly seated with seat belts fastened.
To  l o c k
 
To  u n l o c k
 
CAUTION Remove the key when leaving the vehicle.NOTE
If the front wheels are turned, the anti-theft lock may sometimes make it difficult to turn the key from “LOCK” to “ACC”. Firmlyturn the steering wheel to the left or to the right as you turn the key.
Starting the engine 
Tips for starting 
WA R N I N G Never run the engine in
 a closed or poorly 
ventilated area any longer than is neededto move your vehicle  
out of the area. Car- 
bon monoxide gas, wh 
ich is odorless and 
extremely poisonous, could build up and cause serious injury or death.CAUTION Do not push-start the vehicle.Do not run the engine at high rpms or drive at high speeds until  
the engine has had a 
chance to warm up. Release the ignition sw
itch as soon as the 
engine starts. Otherwis 
e, the starter motor 
will be damaged
Starting the engine 
BK0211800US.book  58 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

Automatic transaxle (if so equipped) 5-64 Features and controls
5
This position is used for most city and high- way driving. The transaxle will automatically change its gear depe 
nding on road and driv- 
ing conditions. 
This position is for dr 
iving up very steep hills 
and for engine braking at low speeds when driving down steep hills.
N00514401430
While the vehicle is stopped or being drivenwith the selector lever in the “D” (DRIVE) or “L” (LOW) position manual shifting can be selected by pulling one of the shift paddlestowards you.
WA R N I N G Never move the selector lever to the “N” (NEUTRAL) position while driving sinceyou could accidentally  
slip it into the “P” 
(PARK) or “R” (REVERSE) position, damaging the transaxle. To prevent the vehicle from rolling when stopped on a slope,  
the engine should be 
started in the “P” (P 
ARK) position, not in 
“N” (NEUTRAL) position. To prevent rolling, always keep your foot on the brake pedal when the vehicle is in “N” (NEUTRAL) positi 
on, or when shift- 
ing into or out of  
“N” (NEUTRAL) posi- 
tion.
“D” DRIVE
 
CAUTION To prevent transaxle damage, never shift into the “D” (DRIVE) position from the “R” (REVERSE) position while the vehicle is in motion.
“L” LOW
 
WA R N I N G this position can be used for maximum engine braking. Be very careful not to shift into “L” (LOW) suddenly.Sudden engine braking may cause the tires to skid. Select this position according to the roadconditions and vehicle speed.
Sports mode
 
NOTE
 For vehicles equipped 
with the sportronic 
steering wheel paddle sh 
ifter, sports mode 
can be selected by shifting gears even whenthe selector lever is in the “D” (DRIVE) or “L” (LOW) position. Also, you can return to the “D” operation inany of following ways. When returning to “D” operation, the selec- tor lever position displa 
y will change to “D” 
(DRIVE) position. • Pull the +(SHIFT UP)  
side sportronic steer- 
ing wheel paddle shif 
ter forward (toward 
the driver) for over 2 seconds. • Stop the vehicle  When the paddle shifter is operated with the selector lever in the “L” (LOW) position, gear is not shifted  
because the selectable 
shift range is limited.  When the selector lever is in the “L” (LOW) position and sports mode is selected, thevehicle will stay in 
 sports mode and not 
return to “L” (LOW) driving even if the vehicle is stopped.
BK0211800US.book  64 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

Automatic transaxle (if so equipped) 
Features and controls 5-65
5
N00538801180
In sports mode, the curre 
ntly selected gear is 
displayed on the information screen in the multi-information display. 
+ (SHIFT UP) The transaxle shifts up by one gear with each operation. - (SHIFT DOWN)  The transaxle shifts down by one gear witheach operation.
CAUTION In sports mode, the driver must execute upward shifts in accordance with prevailing road conditions, taking care to keep theengine speed below the red zone. Repeated continuous ope
ration of the selec- 
tor lever or the sportronic steering wheel paddle shifter will co 
ntinuously switch shift 
position.
SHIFT UP 
SHIFT  DOWN
 On vehicles with a s
portronic steering wheel 
paddle shifter, gears  
may not change when 
the lateral paddle shifters are operated at thesame time. NOTE
 Gears can only be selected in a forward direction from 1st gear to 6th gear. To reverse or park the vehi 
cle, move the selector 
lever to the “R” or “P” position.  To maintain good running performance, the transaxle may refuse to perform an upshiftwhen the selector lever is moved to the “+(SHIFT UP)” positi 
on at certain vehicle 
speeds. Also, to prevent over-revving of theengine, the transaxle may refuse to perform a downshift when the lever is moved to the “- (SHIFT DOWN)” position  
at certain vehicle 
speeds. When this happens, a buzzer sounds to indicate that a dow 
nshift is not going to 
take place.  Downward shifts are made automatically when the vehicle slows down. When thevehicle stops, 1st ge 
ar is automatically 
selected.  The upward shift may be made automatically in sports mode when the engine revolutions rises and approaches  
the tachometer’s red 
zone (the red-coloured  
part of the tachometer 
dial).CAUTION
 When pulling away from a standstill on a slippery road, push the  
selector lever forward 
to the +(SHIFT UP) pos 
ition to select 2nd 
gear. Push the selector 
 lever to the - (SHIFT 
DOWN) side to shift back to 1st gear.
Sports mode display
 
NOTE
Type 1 Type 2
BK0211800US.book  65 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

Continuously variable transmission (CVT) (if so equipped) 5-72 Features and controls
5
This position is for driving up very steep hills and for engine braking at low speeds when driving down steep hills.
N00560701065
While the vehicle is stopped or being driven with the selector lever in the “D” (DRIVE) or “L” (LOW) pos 
ition manual shifting can be 
selected by pulling one of the shift paddles towards you. 
+ (SHIFT UP) Transmission shifts up once by each opera-tion. - (SHIFT DOWN) Transmission shifts down once by each oper- ation.
“L” LOW
 
WA R N I N G This position can be used for maximum engine braking. Be very careful not to shift into “L” (LOW) suddenly.Sudden engine brak 
ing may cause the 
tires to skid. Select this position according to the roadconditions and vehicle speed.
Sports mode (For vehicles  equipped with paddle shift)
 
NOTE
 For vehicles equipped 
with the sportronic 
steering wheel paddle sh 
ifter, sports mode 
can be operated even wh 
en the selector lever 
is in the “D” (DRIVE) or “L” (LOW) posi- tion. Also, you can return to the “D” opera- tion in any of following ways. Whenreturning to “D” operati 
on, the selector lever 
position display will ch 
ange to “D” (DRIVE) 
position. •Pull the +(SHIFT UP)  
side sportronic steer- 
ing wheel paddle shifter forward (towardthe driver) for over 2 seconds. • Stop the vehicle When the paddle shifter is operated with the selector lever in th 
e “L” (LOW) position, 
gear is not shifted because the selectable shift range is limited.
SHIFT  UP 
SHIFT  DOWN
CAUTION Upward shifts do not take place automati- cally in sports mode. The driver must make upward shifts in accordance with prevailing road conditions, making sure the engine rpmremains below the red zone on the tachome- ter. Repeated continuous op
eration of the selec- 
tor lever or the spor 
tronic steering wheel 
paddle shifter will cont 
inuously switch shift 
position. On vehicles with a s
portronic steering wheel 
paddle shifter, shift ranges may not change when the lateral paddle shifters are operated at the same time.NOTE
 Shift ranges can only be
 selected in a for- 
ward direction from 1st to 6th. To reverse orpark the vehicle, move 
 the selector lever to 
the “R” or “P” position.
BK0211800US.book  72 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

Continuously variable transmission (CVT) (if so equipped) 
Features and controls 5-73
5
N00560901067
In sports mode, the currently selected shift range is displayed on  
the information screen 
in the multi-information display.
N00560801053
To gain extra acceleration in “D” (DRIVE)position (when passing another vehicle) push the accelerator to the floor. The CVT will automatically downshift.
 To maintain good running performance, the transmission may refuse to perform anupshift when the select 
or lever or sportronic 
steering wheel pa 
ddle shifter is moved to the 
“+(SHIFT UP)” positi 
on at certain vehicle 
speeds. Also, to prevent over-revving of theengine, the transmission 
 may refuse to per- 
form a downshift when the shift lever or sportronic steering wh 
eel paddle shifter is 
moved to the “- (SHIFT DOWN)” position at certain vehicle speeds.  
When this happens, a 
buzzer sounds to  
indicate that a downshift is 
not going to take place.
Sports mode display
 
NOTE
Type 1 Type 2
Operation of the CVT
 
CAUTION Before selecting a pos
ition with the engine 
running and the vehicl 
e stationary, firmly 
depress the brake pedal to prevent the vehi- cle from creeping. The vehicle will begin to 
 move as soon as the 
CVT is engaged, especi 
ally when the engine 
speed or idle speed is  
high, or with the air 
conditioning operating.Do not release the brake pedal until you are ready to drive away. Depress the brake pedal with the right foot at all times. Using the left foot c 
ould cause driver move- 
ment delay in case of an emergency. To prevent sudden acceleration, never run the engine at high rpms when shifting from the “P” (PARK) or “N” (NEUTRAL). Operating the accelerator pedal while the other foot is resting  
on the brake pedal will 
affect braking efficien 
cy and may cause pre- 
mature wear of brake pads.
 Use the selector lever in the correct shift position in accordance  
with driving condi- 
tions.Never coast downhill backward in the driv- ing shift position {“ 
D” (DRIVE), “DS” 
(DOWN SHIFT & SPORTY DRVING), “L”(LOW) position or sports mode} or coast forward in the “R” (REVERSE) position. Engine stopping and increased brake pedaland steering effort could  
lead to an accident.
Do not rev the engine 
with the brake pedal 
pressed when the vehicle is stationary. This can damage the CVT. Also, when you depress  
the accelerator pedal 
while holding down the brake pedal with the selector lever in th 
e “D” (DRIVE) position, 
the engine revolutions  
may not rise as high 
as when performing the same operation with the selector lever in the “N” (NEUTRAL) position.
Passing acceleration
 
CAUTION
BK0211800US.book  73 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

Electronically controlled 4WD system (if so equipped) 
Features and controls 5-75
5
Select the drive mode from the following 3 types to suit the driving conditions. 
4-wheel drive operation requires special driv- ing skills.Carefully read the “4-wheel drive operation” section on page 5-80 and take care to drive safely.
N00548401020
The drive mode can be switched by pressingthe drive mode switch while the ignition is in the “ON” position or  
the operation mode in 
ON. 
If you press the switch, you can change the drive mode in the order of 4WD ECO, 4WDAUTO, 4WD LOCK, 4WD ECO.
NOTE
 If the parking brake lever is pulled up while the vehicle is moving, the front-rear distribu-tion of driving torque control will turn OFFwhich will allow the rear wheels to lock eas- ier.
Drive mode
 
Drive mode
Function 
4WD ECO 
this is most fuel efficient  modeNormal operation is 2WD,  but 4WD will engage in the  event of wheel slip. 
4WD AUTO 
All driving is in 4WD and  the distribution of traction torque to each wheel is  automatically controlled  depending on the driving conditions.
4WD LOCK 
This mode is for driving in  slippery conditions, such as snow covered roads or on  sand. Large traction torque is dis-tributed to the rear wheels to  assist in getting out of slip- pery areas. 
Drive mode-selector
 
Drive mode
Function
CAUTION Do not operate the drive mode-selector with the front wheels spinning on a snowy road or in similar conditions 
. The vehicle could 
lunge in an unexpe 
cted direction.
Driving on dry, paved roads in “4WD LOCK” mode causes increased fuel con-sumption and noise.NOTE
 The drive mode can be switched while driv- ing or stopped.
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S-AWC (Super-All Wheel Co
ntrol) (if so equipped) 
Features and controls 5-77
5
N00576600020
While the drive mode is in the “4WD AUTO” position, if the ECO mode switch is switched ON, the drive mode will be changed to “4WDECO” mode. If the ECO mode switch is switched OFF, the drive mode will be returned to “4WD AUTO”mode. Refer to the “ECO  
mode switch” on page 
5-177.
N00541301059
S-AWC is an integr 
ated vehicle dynamics 
control system that helps enhance drivingperformance, cornering performance, and vehicle stability over a wide range of driving conditions through integr 
ated management of 
the electronically cont 
rolled 4WD, the AYC 
(Active Yaw Control), the ABS and the ASC. The electronically controlled 4WD is a sys- tem that improves acceleration performance and stability perform 
ance by controlling 
front-rear distribution of 
 driving torque with 
operating the electronic control coupling arranged in the rear differential assembly. The AYC is a system, with a left-right differ- ential limiting function  
and yaw control func- 
tion, that controls the left-right driving/braking force by managing the AFD*(Active Front Differential), the brake, the EPS. *: AFD (Active Front Differential)The Differential assembly that limits the front left-right differential  
speed by operating elec- 
tronic control clutch arranged in the transferassembly.
CAUTION Make sure that all four tires are the same specified size, type, a 
nd brand, and have no 
significant difference  
in the amount of wear. 
Otherwise, the elec 
tronically controlled 
4WD system may not work properly, and the 4WD system warning (overheating or ser-vice required) may displayed.
When the ECO mode switch is  ON
 NOTE
 If the drive mode is switched in any mode after the drive mode is switched in “4WD ECO”, the drive mode will not be changed even if the ECO mode switch is switchedOFF.
S-AWC (Super-All Wheel  Control)
 (if so equipped)
CAUTION Do not over-rely on the S-AWC. Even the S- AWC cannot prevent the natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle. This sys-tem, like any other sy 
stem, has limits and 
cannot help you to main 
tain traction and con- 
trol of the vehicle in  
all circumstances. Reck- 
less driving can lead to  
accidents. It is the 
driver’s responsibility to drive carefully. This means taking into account the traffic,road and environmental conditions.
Electronically Controlled 4WD
 
NOTE
 If the parking brake lever is pulled up while the vehicle is moving, the front-rear distribu- tion of driving torque control will turn OFF which will allow the rear wheels to lock eas-ier.
Active Yaw Control (AYC)
 
CAUTION Control of the braking force does not enhance the stopping performance of thevehicle, therefore, pa 
y careful attention to 
the safety of your surroundings when driv- ing.
BK0211800US.book  77 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分 

S-AWC (Super-All Wheel Control) (if so equipped) 5-78 Features and controls
5
The left-right differen 
tial limiting function is 
a function that enhanc 
es driving performance 
and vehicle stability by preventing idle spin- ning of a wheel when driving on slipperyroad or when the road surfaces of left and right wheels are different. The yaw control function is a function that enhances vehicle corn 
ering performance and 
vehicle stability with  
management of vehicle 
turning power (yaw moment) by controlling the drive power difference of the left andright wheels and the braking force when the vehicle does not turn  
in response to steering 
input, such as when the steering wheel isturned quickly or when driving on slippery road.
N00542401073
Select the control mode from the followingfour types to suit the driving conditions. 
4-wheel drive operation requires special driv- ing skills.Carefully read the “4-wheel drive operation” section on page 5-80 and take care to drive safety.
N00583000039
The control mode can  
be switched by press 
the switch while the operation mode in ON. If you press the switch, you can change the control mode in the order of AWC ECO,NORMAL, SNOW, LOCK, AWC ECO.
Left-right differential limiting  function
 
Yaw control function
 
S-AWC control mode
 
S-AWC  control  mode
Function 
AW C  E C O 
This is the most fuel efficient  mode. Normal operation is in  2WD, but 4WD performance will be provided under slippery  conditions.  
NORMAL 
This mode can be used on both  dry and wet roads. The distri- bution of driving/braking  torque to each wheel is auto-matically controlled according  to the driving condition. 
SNOW 
This mode is for driving on  slippery road surfaces, such as  snow-covered roads. 
LOCK 
This mode is for driving where  maximum traction is required.  This mode is suitable for driv-ing on rough roads or driving  in mud, sand or fresh snow. 
S-AWC drive mode-selector
 
CAUTION Do not operate the dr
ive mode-selector with 
the front wheels spinning on a snowy road or in similar conditions 
. The vehicle could 
lunge in an unexpected direction. Driving on dry, paved roads in “LOCK” mode causes increased fuel consumption andnoise.
BK0211800US.book  78 ページ  2014年3月12日 水曜日 午後2時42分