recognize them at all. The system is not a
substitute for a well-rested and attentive
driver.
The functionality of ATTENTION ASSIST is
restricted and warnings may be delayed or
not occur at all:
R if the length of the journey is less than
approximately 30 minutes
R if the road condition is poor, e.g. if the sur-
face is uneven or if there are potholes
R if there is a strong side wind
R if you have adopted a sporty driving style
with high cornering speeds or high rates of
acceleration
R if you are predominantly driving slower
than 37 mph (60 km/h) or faster than
125 mph (200 km/h)
R if you are driving with the active Steer
Assist of DISTRONIC PLUS
R if the time has been set incorrectly
R in active driving situations, such as when
you change lanes or change your speed
ATTENTION ASSIST is reset when you con-
tinue your journey and starts assessing your
tiredness again if:
R you switch off the engine.
R you take off your seat belt and open the
driver's door, e.g. for a change of drivers or
to take a break.
Displaying the attention level You can have current status information dis-
played in the assistance menu (Y page 308)
of the on-board computer. X
Select the Assistance display for Attention
Assist using the on-board computer
(Y page 307).
The following information is displayed: R length of the journey since the last break.
R the attention level determined by ATTEN-
TION ASSIST, displayed in a bar display in
five levels from high to low.
R if ATTENTION ASSIST is unable to calculate
the attention level and cannot output a
warning, the System Passive
System Passive message
appears. The bar display then changes the
display, e.g. if you are driving at a speed
below 37 mph (60 km/h) or above 124 mph
(200 km/h).
Activating ATTENTION ASSIST X
Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the on-
board computer (Y page 310).
The system determines the attention level
of the driver depending on the setting
selected:
Standard selected: the sensitivity with
which the system determines the attention
level is set to normal.
Sensitive selected: the sensitivity is set
higher. The attention level detected by Atten- tion Assist is adapted accordingly and the
driver is warned earlier.
When ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated, the é symbol appears in the multifunction
display in the assistance graphic display.
When ATTENTION ASSIST has been deactiva- ted, it is automatically reactivated after the
engine has been stopped. The sensitivity
selected corresponds to the last selection
activated (standard/sensitive).
Warning in the multifunction display If fatigue or increasing lapses in concentra-
tion are detected, a warning appears in the
multifunction display:
Attention Assist: Attention Assist:
Take a break!
Take a break! Driving systems
265Driving and parking Z
R
you switch on the turn signals. In this
event, the warnings are suppressed for a
certain period of time.
R a driving safety system intervenes, e.g.
ABS, BAS or ESP ®
.
R you accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown.
R you brake hard.
R you steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid an
obstacle or change lanes quickly.
R you cut the corner on a sharp bend.
In order that you are warned only when nec-
essary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognizes certain con-
ditions and warns you accordingly.
The warning vibration occurs earlier if:
R you approach the outer lane marking on a
bend.
R the road has very wide lanes, e.g. a high-
way.
R the system recognizes solid lane markings.
The warning vibration occurs later if:
R the road has narrow lanes.
R you cut the corner on a bend. PLUG-IN HYBRID operation
Points to remember
General notes Hybrid technology combines a fuel efficient
internal combustion engine with a powerful
electric motor. In HYBRIDmode, the hybrid
system automatically selects the most effi-
cient operating mode for every driving situa-
tion. Drive the vehicle in the usual manner.
To save fuel, in HYBRIDmode, the hybrid
system switches off the combustion engine
as often as possible during the journey when power output requirements are low. When
power output requirements are low, the elec-
tric motor powers the vehicle. The engine is
switched on, even while the vehicle is in
motion, when a higher power output is
required. The engine is usually switched off when the vehicle is stationary. Consequently,
there is usually no engine idling as with com-
bustion engine vehicles.
For pulling away and accelerating, the electric motor supports the internal combustion
engine using the power stored in the high-
voltage battery. This energy is also used for
driving in partially electric mode, to operate
the electric refrigerant compressor and sup-
port the 12 V on-board electrical system. In
this way the hybrid drive helps to reduce your
vehicle's fuel consumption.
Observe the driving tips on PLUG-IN HYBRID
operation (Y page 287).
Recuperative Brake System If you release the accelerator pedal when the
vehicle is in motion, overrun recuperation is
initiated. The electric motor is operated as a
generator when in overrun mode and when
you brake. Hybrid technology converts the
kinetic energy of the vehicle into electricity
and stores it in the high-voltage battery.
Observe the important safety notes for the
Recuperative Brake System (Y page 48). Important safety notes
If the engine is switched off by the ECO start/
stop function and you open the driver's door:
R a message appears in the multifunction dis-
play and
R a warning tone sounds
Further information (Y page 340).
All of the vehicle's systems remain active, if:
R the vehicle is stationary
R the combustion engine is switched off and
R the READY indicator in the instrument clus-
ter lights up
If you remove your foot from the brake pedal
while in transmission position D or R, the
vehicle may pull away automatically.
Observe the notes on the READY display of
the ECO start/stop function (Y page 288).276
PLUG-IN HYBRID operationDriving and pa
rking
X
Press program selector button :to
change the drive program.
The selected drive program appears in the
multifunction display.
The program selector button allows you to
choose between different driving character-
istics. E
Economy R
Comfortable, economi-
cal driving
R Electric operation mode
is used as often as pos-
sible
R The ECO start/stop
function is available S
Sport R
Sporty driving style with
boost mode
R The internal combus-
tion engine is always
switched on E+
Economy
Plus R
Comfortable, economi-
cal driving
R Electric operation mode
is used as often as pos-
sible
R The ECO start/stop
function is available
R Double pulses in the
haptic accelerator
pedal, as an indication
to release the accelera-
tor pedal (Y page 286)
R After the accelerator
pedal has been
released, the coasting
characteristics of the
vehicle are adapted to
the traffic conditions. For further information on the automatic drive
program, see (Y page 202). Manual drive program M
In addition to automatic drive programs
Eand
S, you can switch to manual drive program M
using the steering wheel paddle shifters.
In manual drive program M, you can briefly
change gear yourself by using the steering
wheel paddle shifters. The transmission must be in position D. In manual drive program M
the internal combustion engine is always
switched on.
Activating when driving with the electric
motor:
X Pull the left or right steering wheel paddle
shifter (Y page 201).
The combustion engine is switched on.
Manual drive program Mis temporarily acti-
vated. The selected gear and Mappear in
the multifunction display.
Activating when driving with the combustion
engine:
X Pull the left or right steering wheel paddle
shifter (Y page 201).
Manual drive program Mis temporarily acti-
vated. The selected gear and Mappear in
the multifunction display.
The ECO start/stop function is not available
in manual drive program M.
Haptic accelerator pedal General notes
The haptic accelerator pedal helps you to
reduce the fuel consumption and emissions
of your vehicle.
There are two different functions available for this purpose:
R an additional point of resistance in E-MODE
operating mode (Y page 280)
R a double impulse in E+operating mode
(Y page 285) 286
PLUG-IN HYBRID operationDriving and parking
Additional point of resistance in the hap-
tic accelerator pedal
The maximum available electric performance is indicated by a tangible point of resistance
in the haptic accelerator pedal.
The additional point of resistance is available
in E-MODE operating mode (Y page 280)
If you depress the haptic accelerator pedal
beyond the pressure point, the combustion
engine is switched on.
Double pulses in the haptic accelerator
pedal
A tangible double pulse in the haptic acceler- ator pedal gives you a recommendation to
release the accelerator pedal. By this means, in HYBRID, E-MODEorE-SAVE operating
mode the combustion engine can be switched
off and disconnected from the power train
(overrun mode).
The double pulse is available in drive program
E+ (Ypage 285).
After the accelerator pedal has been
released, the coasting characteristics of the
vehicle are adapted to the traffic conditions.
To avoid getting too close to the vehicle in
front, you must apply the brakes manually
when necessary.
Driving tips General driving tips
Drive carefully and maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front. Avoid frequent and
sudden acceleration as well as abrupt brak-
ing.
During partial electric driving, pulling away
and acceleration, the electric motor supports
the internal combustion engine.
During overrun in transmission position Dand
braking, the electric motor will operate as a
generator.
Further information on the ECO start/stop
function (Y page 288).
Additional driving tips (Y page 224).Stationary vehicle
If the vehicle is stopped, the combustion
engine is, for the most part, switched off.
Automatic climate control continues to func-
tion. The electromechanically assisted steer-
ing gear allows you to use the power steering
without reduced comfort.
Acceleration
Depending on the operating mode, pulling
away and driving under low load conditions
are performed:
R entirely by electric propulsion
R in combination with the internal combus-
tion engine
When accelerating at an increased or full
load, boost mode is utilized. The electric
motor supports the internal combustion
engine by providing additional torque when
the accelerator is depressed rapidly.
Overrun mode or braking
There are three possible operating modes
when the hybrid vehicle is decelerating:
R energy recovery takes place even when the
vehicle is decelerating purely in overrun
mode (Y page 276). The electric motor
operates as a generator and stores the
recovered energy in the high-voltage bat-
tery.
R when the brakes are applied lightly, the
vehicle is slowed down further by the elec-
tric motor. This increases the energy recov- ery taking place (Y page 276). The electric
motor operates as a generator and stores
the recovered energy in the high-voltage
battery.
R when the brakes are applied with greater
force, the service brakes are also used to
slow the vehicle down. The two systems
work together.
Urban driving
Energy is recuperated during frequent decel-
eration and stopping in city traffic. PLUG-IN HYBRID operation
287Driving and parking Z
The vehicle can be driven by the electric
motor alone up to a speed of approximately
130 km/h.
The vehicle is driven by the electric motor
alone only when all conditions for the auto-
matic engine switch-off are fulfilled.
Further information on the automatic engine
switch-off (Y page 288).
Driving on inter-urban roads
The following phases are possible when driv-
ing on inter-urban roads: R rapid acceleration (boost mode)
R constant energy consumption
R energy recuperation
R electric operation mode
A great deal of recovered energy may be
available, depending on the route profile. This reduces consumption and emissions.
Highway driving
During highway driving, fuel consumption andemissions are favorably influenced in partic-
ular by reduced power losses.
The internal combustion engine will be
switched off automatically, if:
R the driver removes his foot from the accel-
erator pedal in drive program Eand a speed
of 130 km/h is not exceeded
R the driver removes his foot from the accel-
erator pedal in drive program E+and a
speed of 180 km/h is not exceeded.
Further information on the automatic engine
switch-off (Y page 288).
ECO start/stop function General notes
The ECO start/stop function switches the
internal combustion engine off automatically
when the vehicle stops moving and at high
speeds (Y
page 289).
All vehicle systems remain active, e.g. the
automatic climate control. The ECO start/stop function is only available
in drive programs Eand E+. Electric-only
operation is only possible in drive programs E
and E+. Additional information for drive pro-
grams Eand E+(Ypage 285).
Automatic engine switch-off
The engine is switched off automatically,
including when:
R the driver removes his foot from the accel-
erator in drive program Eand a speed of
130 km/h is not exceeded (Y page 289)
R the driver removes his foot from the accel-
erator in drive program E+and a speed of
180 km/h is not exceeded (Y page 289)
R the engine has reached its operating tem-
perature
R the driver’s seat belt is fastened and the
driver’s door is closed
R the driver only slightly depresses the accel-
erator pedal in order to, for example, main- tain the current speed for a limited distance
R the hood is closed and engaged properly
R the high-voltage battery is charged suffi-
ciently
R there are no malfunctions in the hybrid sys-
tem
The internal combustion engine will not be
switched off automatically, if:
R the self-diagnosis function of the engine
control unit is still active
R there is a malfunction in the hybrid system
R the climate control of the vehicle requires it
R the high-voltage battery is being charged
(Y page 282)
R automatic emissions tests are running 288
PLUG-IN HYBRID operationDriving and parking
Problems with PLUG-IN HYBRID operation
Internal combustion engine Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
M
MSolutions You cannot start the
internal combustion
engine. The multifunc-
tion display shows no
display messages. The
READY indicator in the
multifunction display is
off. For example, the self-diagnosis is not yet complete or the hybrid
system is malfunctioning.
X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on.
X Try to start the internal combustion engine again.
If the internal combustion engine still does not start: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. You wish to pull away,
but the ECO start/stop
function does not start
the internal combus-
tion engine. The READY
indicator in the multi-
function display is off. The ECO start/stop function has failed. The warning and indicator
lamps in the instrument cluster light up.
X Shift the transmission to P.
X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on.
X Start the engine. The hybrid system is malfunctioning.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Recuperative Brake System
Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
M MSolutions Braking resistance is
reduced and brake
pedal travel is longer
than usual.
G
Risk of accident
The Recuperative Brake System is malfunctioning.
X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction
display (Y page 316).
X Observe the information regarding indicator and warning lamps
in the instrument cluster (Y page 366) .290
PLUG-IN HYBRID operationDriving and parking
9
: Press and hold:
R Rapid scrolling in all lists
R In the Radio Radio/Media Mediamenu:
selects a station, audio track or
video scene using rapid scrolling
R In the Telephone
Telephone menu: starts
rapid scrolling if the phone book is open a R
In all menus: confirms the selec-
ted entry in the list
R In the Radio Radio/Media Mediamenu:
opens the list of available radio
sources/media
R In the Telephone Telephone menu:
switches to the phone book and
starts dialing the selected num-
ber ñ
Switches off the Voice Control Sys-
tem; see the separate operating
instructions % Press briefly:
R Back
R In the Radio
Radio/Media Mediamenu: dese-
lects the track or station list or
list of available radio sources/
media
R Hides display messages
R Exits the telephone book/redial
memory % Press and hold:
R Calls up the standard display in
the Trip Trip menu Right control panel
~ R
Rejects or ends a call
R Exits phone book/redial mem-
ory 6 R
Makes or accepts a call
R Switches to the redial memory W
X R
Adjusts the volume 8 R
Mute ó
Switches on the Voice Control Sys-
tem; see the separate operating
instructions Multifunction display
:
Top status bar
; Display
= Bottom status bar
X To call up the menu list in display
panel ;:press the òbutton on the
steering wheel.
Display panel ;shows the selected menu
or submenu and display messages.
Possible top status bar displays: Outside temperature (Y page 295)
# Turn signal, left (Y page 152)
L Low-beam headlamps (Y page 151)
K High-beam headlamps (Y page 152)
T Parking lamps and license plate lamp
(Ypage 151)
! Turn signal, right (Y page 152)
Possible bottom status bar displays:
è ECO start/stop function
(Ypage 193)
READY READY READY indicator (PLUG-IN HYBRID
vehicles) (Y
page 285)296
Displays and operationOn-board computer and displays
X
Press :or9 on the steering wheel
to select the Telephone Telephonemenu.
X Confirm by pressing aon the steering
wheel.
You will see one of the following display mes- sages in the multifunction display:
R Phone READY
Phone READY or the name of the network
provider: the mobile phone has found a
network and is ready to receive.
R Phone No Service
Phone No Service: there is no network
available or the mobile phone is searching
for a network.
Accepting a call X
Press the 6button on the steering
wheel to accept an incoming call.
If someone calls you when you are in the
Telephone Telephone menu, a display message appears
in the multifunction display.
If you are not in the Telephone
Telephone menu, you can
still accept a call.
Rejecting or ending a call X
Press the ~button on the steering
wheel.
If you are not in the Telephone
Telephone menu, you can
still reject or end a call. Dialing an entry from the phone book X
Use ò on the steering wheel to call up
the list of menus.
X Press :or9 on the steering wheel
to select the Telephone
Telephonemenu.
X Confirm by pressing aon the steering
wheel.
X Press the :,9ora button to
switch to the phone book.
X Press the :or9 button to select the
desired name.
or X To begin rapid scrolling: press and hold
the : or9 button for longer than
one second.
Rapid scrolling stops when you release the button or reach the end of the list.
X If only one telephone number is stored
for a name: press the6ora button
to start dialing.
or X If there is more than one number for a
particular name: press the6ora
button to display the numbers.
X Press the :or9 button to select the
number you want to dial.
X Press the 6ora button to start dial-
ing.
or X To exit the phone book: press the~or
% button.
Redialing The on-board computer saves the last names
or numbers dialed in the redial memory.
X Use ò on the steering wheel to call up
the list of menus.
X Press :or9 on the steering wheel
to select the Telephone Telephonemenu.
X Confirm by pressing aon the steering
wheel. 306
Menus and submenusOn-board computer and displays