Gearshift recommendation
The gearshift recommendations assist you in
adopting an economical driving style
.The rec-
ommended gear is shown in the multifunction
display.
X Shift to recommended gear ;according to
gearshift recommendation :when shown in
the multifunction display of the instrument
cluster.
Upshifting (Mercedes-AMG vehicles) !
The automatic transmission does not shift
up automaticall yeven when the engine limit-
ing speed for the current gear is reached.
When the engine limiting speed is reached,
the fuel supply is cut to prevent the engine
from overrevving. Always make sure that the
engine speed does not reach the red area of
the rev counter. There is otherwise arisk of
engine damage. Before the engine speed reaches the red area,
an upshift indicator willbes hown in the multi-
function display.
X When message :appears in the multifunc-
tion display,p ullont he right-hand steering
wheelg earshift paddle.
Kickdown X
For maximu macceleration, depress the
accelerator pedalb eyond the pressure point.
The transmission shifts to alower gear
depending on the engine speed.
X Shift back up once the desired speed is
reached. During kickdown, you cannot shift gears using
the steering wheelg earshift paddles.
If you apply full throttle, the automatic trans-
missio nshifts up to the next gear when the
maximu mengine speed is reached .This pre-
vents the engine from overrevving.
Mercedes-AMG vehicles: kickdown is only
possible in the temporary setting. Automatic transmission
165Driving and parking Z
To ensure that the vehicle is safeguarded
against rolling away unintentionally:
R the electric parking brake must be applied
R on vehicles with manual transmission, engage
1st gear or reverse gear
R on vehicles with automatic transmission, the
transmission must be in position Pand the
key must be removed from the ignition lock
R the front wheels must be turned towards the
kerb on steep uphill or downhill gradients
R the empty vehicle must be secured at the
front axle with awheel chock or similar
object ,for example, on uphill or downhill gra-
dients
R al aden vehicle must also be secured at the
rear axle with awheel chock or similar object,
for example, on uphill or downhill gradients Switching off the engine
Important safety notes G
WARNING
The automatic transmission switches to neu-
tral position Nwhen you switch off the engine.
The vehicle may roll away.T here isarisk of an
accident.
After switching off the engine, alway sswitch
to parking position P.Prevent the parked vehi-
cle from rolling away by applying the parking
brake.
Vehicles with manual transmission X
Shift to either 1st gear or reverse gear R.
X Turn the key to position 0in the ignition lock
and remove it.
The immobiliser is activated.
X Apply the electric parking brake.
Vehicles with automatic transmission X
Apply the electric parking brake.
X Shift the transmission to position P.X
With the key: turn the key to position 0in the
ignition lock and remove it.
The immobiliser is activated.
X With the Start/Stop button: press the
Start/Stop button (Y page 145).
The engine stops and all the indicator lamps in the instrument cluster go out.
When the driver's door is closed, this corre-
sponds to key position 1.When the driver's
door is open, this corresponds to key position
0:" key removed".
If you switch the engine off with the transmis-
sion in position Ror D,t he automatic transmis-
sion shifts to Nautomatically.
With the key: if you then open the driver's door
or the front-passenger door or remove the key
from the ignition, the automatic transmission
shifts to Pautomatically.
With the Start/Stop button: if you then open
the driver's door or the front-passenger door,
the automatic transmission shifts to Pautomat-
ically.
If you want the automatic transmission to
remain in neutral N,e.g. when having the vehicle
cleaned in an automatic car wash with atowing
system:
X Vehicles with the Start-Stop button:
remove the Start-Stop button from the igni-
tion lock.
X Insert the key into the ignition lock.
X All vehicles: switch the ignition on.
X Depress the brake pedal and keep it
depressed.
X Shift to neutral N.
X Release the brake pedal.
X Release the electric parking brake.
X Switch off the ignition and leave the key in the
ignition lock.
The engine can be switched off while the vehicle is in motion by pressing and holding the Start/
Stop button for about three seconds. This func- tion operates independently of the ECO start/
stop automatic engine switch-off function. Parking
173Driving and parking Z
The ECO display consist
softhree sections, with
an inner and outer area. The section scorre-
spond to the following three categories: :
Acceleration
(evaluation of all accel-
eration processes):
R the outer area fills up and the inner
area lights up green: moderate
acceleration ,especially at higher
speeds.
R the outer area empties and the
inner area is grey: sporty acceler-
ation. ;
Coasting
(evaluation of all decelera-
tion processes):
R the outer area fills up and the inner
area lights up green: anticipatory
driving, keeping your distance and
early release of the accelerator.
The vehicle can coast without use
of the brakes.
R the outer area empties and the
inner area is grey: frequent heavy
braking. =
Constant
(continuous evaluation
over the entir ejourney):
R the outer area fills up and the inner
area lights up green: constant
speed and avoidance of unneces-
sary acceleration and decelera-
tion.
R the outer area empties and the
inner area is grey: fluctuations in
speed. The three inner areas display the current driving
style and light up green as aresult of aparticu-
larly economical driving style. Dependin gonthe
driving situation, up to two areas may light up
simultaneously.
At the beginning of the journey, the three outer
areas are empty and fill up as aresult of eco-
nomical driving. Ahigher level indicates amore
economical driving style. If the three outer areas
are completely filled at the same time, the driver
has adopted the most economical driving style
for the selected settings and prevailing condi-
tions. The ECO display border lights up.
The ECO display does not indicate the actual fuel consumption. The additionally achieved range displayed under
Bonus fr. start Bonus fr. start does not
indicate afixed consumption reduction.
In addition to driving style, the actual consump- tion is affected by other factors, such as:
R load
R tyre pressure
R cold start
R choice of route
R the use of electrical consumers
These factor sare not included in the ECO dis-
play.
An economical driving style involves driving at a
moderate engine speed.
To achieve ahigher value in the categories
"Acceleration" and "Constant":
R observe the gearshift recommendation
R drive the vehicle in drive program E(vehicles
with DYNAMIC SELECT switch)
On long journeys at aconstant speed, e.g. on the
motorway, only the outer area for "Constant"
will change.
The ECO display summarises the driving style
from the start of the journey to its completion.
Therefore, there are more marked changes in
the outer areas at the start of ajourney. During
ap rolonged driving time, these changes are
smaller. For more marked changes, perform a
manual reset (Y page 238).
Further information on the ECO display
(Y page 237). Brakes
Important safety notes G
WARNING
If you shift down on aslippery road surface in
an attempt to increase the engine's braking
effect ,the drive wheels could lose their grip.
This increases the risk of skidding and having
an accident.
Do not shift down for additional engine brak-
ing on aslippery road surface.
Downhill gradients Change into
alower gear in good time on long
and steep downhill gradients. Take particular Driving tips
177Driving and parking Z
note of thi
swhend riving aladen vehicl eand
when towing atrailer.
Thi salsoa pplies if cruis econtrol, DISTRONIC
PLU SorS PEEDTRONIC is activated.
Thi sw illu se the braking effect of the engine, so
less braking will be required to maintain vehicle
speed .Thisr elieves the load on the brake sys-
tem and prevents the brakes from overheating
and wearing too quickly.
Heavy and light loads G
WARNING
The braking system can overheat if yo ulea ve
your foo tonthe brake peda lwhile driving.
Thi sincreases the braking distance and could
eve ncause the braking system to fail. There is
ar iskofana ccident.
Never us ethe brake peda lasafootrest. Do
not simultaneousl ydepress both the brake
peda land the accelerato rpedal whiledriving.
! Depressing the brake peda
lconstantly
results in excessive and premature wear to
the brake pads.
If heavy demands are made on the brakes, do
not park the vehicl eimmediately. Driv eonfor a
short while. Thi sallow sthe airflow to cool the
brakes more quickly.
If the brakes have been used onl ymoderately,
yo us houl doccasionall ytest thei reffectiveness.
To do this, brake more firmly from ahigher
speed whil epayin gattentio ntothe traffic con-
ditions. Thi simprove sthe gri pofthe brakes.
Wet road surfaces If yo
uhaved riven for alon gt ime in heavy rain
withou tbraking ,ther em aybe adelayed reac-
tio nfrom the brakes when braking for the first
time .Thism ayalso occu rafte rac ar wash or
afte rdriving throug hdeepw ater.
Yo uw illh avetod epress the brake peda lmore
firmly .Maintain agreate rdistance to the vehicle
in front.
After driving on awetroa dorh aving the vehicle
washed, brake firmly whil epayin gattentio nto
the traffic conditions. Thi swillw armupt he
brake discs, thereb ydrying them more quickly
and protecting them against corrosion. Limite
dbraking performanc eonsalt-
treate droads If yo
udrive on salt-treate droads, alayer of salt
ma yform on the brake discs and pads. Thi scan
increas ethe braking distance considerably.
R In order to prevent any salt build-up, appl ythe
brakes occasionall ywhile paying attentio nto
the traffic conditions.
R Carefull ydepress the brake peda latthe end
of the journey and when starting the next
journey.
R Maintain amuchg reate rdistance to the vehi-
cle in front.
New brake discs and brake pads/
linings Brake pads/lining
sand discs tha tare either new
or have been replaced achieve optimu mbraking
effect onl yaftersevera lhun dre dkilometres of
driving .Com pensate for the reduce dbraking
effect by applying greate rforce to the brake
pedal.
For safety reasons ,Mercedes-Benz recom-
mend sonlyf itting the following brake discs and
brake pads/linings:
R brake discs tha thaveb eena pproved by
Mercedes-Benz
R brake pads/lining sthath aveb eena pproved
by Mercedes-Benz or tha tare of an equivalent
standard of quality
Othe rbrake discs or brake pads/lining scan
compromise the safety of your vehicle.
Alway sreplace al lbrake discs and brake pads/
lining sonana xleatt he same time .Alway sfit
new brake pads/lining swhenr eplacing brake
discs.
The vehicl eisequippe dwithl ightweight brake
discs to which the whee lassembl ywithr im and
threaded connectio nism atched.
The us eofbrake discs othe rtha nt hose
approved by Mercedes-Benz ma yalter track
width and is subject to approval ,ifapplicable.
Shock-typ eloads when handling the brake
discs, such as when changing wheels ,can lead
to areduction in comfort when driving with light-
weight brake discs. Avoi dshock-typ eloads on
the lightweight brake discs, particularly on the
brake plate. 178
Driving tipsDriving an
dparking
High-performance and ceramic brakes
(Mercedes-AMG vehicles) The AMG brake systems are designed for heavy
loads. This may lea dtonoise when braking. This
is dependent on:
R speed
R braking force
R environmental conditions, such as tempera-
ture and humidity
The wea rofindividua lbrake system compo-
nents such as the brake pads/linings or brake
discs depends on individuald riving style and
operating conditions.
For this reason, it is impossible to state amile-
age (service life )that wil lbevalidu nder all cir-
cumstances. An aggressive driving style will
lea dtoh igh wear. You can obtai nmore infor-
mation on this from aqualified specialist work-
shop.
Brake pads/linings and discs that are either new or have been replaced only achieve optimum
braking effect after severa lhundre dkilometres
of driving. Compensate for the reduced braking
effect by applying greater force to the brake
pedal. Always be aware of this and adapt your
driving and braking accordingly during the run-
ning-in period.
Excessive heavy braking results in correspond-
ingly high brake wear. Observe the brake wear
warning lamp in the instrument cluste rand note
any brake status messages in the multifunction
display .Ifyou regularl ydrive at high speeds, it is
particularly important to have the brake system
checked and maintained regularly. Driving on wetr
oads
Aquaplaning If wate
rhas accumulated to acertain depth on
the road surface, there is adange rofa quaplan-
ing occurring, even if:
R you are driving at low speeds
R the tyres have adequate tread depth
For this reason, drive in the following manner in
the event of heavy rain or in conditions in which aquaplaning can occur:
R lower you rspeed
R avoi dtyre ruts R
avoi dsudden steering movements
R brake carefully
Driving on flooded roads !
Bear in mind that vehicles travelling in front
or in the opposite direction create waves. This may caus ethe maximu mpermissible water
depth to be exceeded.
These notes must be observed under all cir-
cumstances. You coul dotherwise damage
the engine, the electronics or the transmis-
sion.
If you must drive on stretches of road on which
wate rhas collected, please bea rinmind that:
R in the case of standing water, the wate rlevel
must be no higher than the lower edge of the vehicl ebody
R you should drive no faster than walking pace Winter driving
G
WARNING
If you shift downonas lippery road surface in
an attempt to increas ethe engine's braking
effect, the drive wheels coul dlose their grip.
This increases the risk of skidding and having
an accident.
Do not shift dow nfor additiona lengine brak-
ing on aslippery road surface. G
DANGER
If the exhaust pipeisb locked or adequate
ventilation is not possible,p oisonous gases
such as carbon monoxide (CO )may enter the
vehicle. This is the case, e.g. if the vehicle
become strappe dinsnow. There is arisk of
fatal injury.
If you leave the engine or the auxiliary heating
running, make sure the exhaust pipea nd area
around the vehicl eare clea rofsnow. To
ensure an adequate supply of fresh air, open a windo wont he side of the vehicl ethat is not
facing into the wind.
Have you rvehicl ewinterproofed at aqualified
specialist worksho patthe onset of winter. Driving tips
179Driving and parking Z
You should drive particularly carefully on slip-
pery road surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration,
steerin gand braking manoeuvres .Donot use
cruis econtrol or DISTRONIC PLUS.
If the vehicle threaten stoskid or cannot be
stopped when movin gatlow speed:
X Vehicles with manual transmission: shift
to neutral.
X Vehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the transmission to position
N.
X Try to brin gthe vehicle under control by using
correctiv esteering.
The outsid etemperature indicator is not
designed to serv easanice-warnin gdevic eand
is therefore unsuitable for that purpose.
Changes in the outsid etemperature are dis-
played afte rashortdelay.
Indicated temperatures just above the freezing
point do not guarantee that the road surfac eis
free of ice. The road may still be icy, especially in wooded areas or on bridges .The vehicle could
skid if you fail to adapt your drivin gstyle. Always
adapt your drivin gstyle and drive at aspeed to
suit the prevailin gweather conditions.
You should pay special attention to road condi-
tion swhen temperatures are around freezing
point.
Further information on drivin gwith sno wchains
(Y page 356).
Further information on drivin gwith summer
tyres (Y page 355).
Observe the notes in the "Winter operation" sec-
tion (Y page 355). Driving systems
Mercedes-Benz Intelligent Drive
Mercedes-Ben zIntelligent Drive stands for inno-
vativ edriver assistanc eand safet ysystems
which enhance comfort and support the driver in critical situations .With these intelligent co-ordi-
nated systems Mercedes-Ben zhas set amile-
stone on the path towards autonomous driving.
Mercedes-Ben zIntelligent Drive embraces all
elements of active and passive safet yinone well
thought-out syste m–for the safet yofthe vehi-
cle occupant sand that of other road users.
Further information on drivin gsafet ysystems
(Y page 66). Cruise control
Genera lnotes Cruise control maintains
aconstan troad speed
for you. It brakes automatically in order to avoid
exceeding the set speed. Change int oalower
gear in good tim eonlong and steep downhill
gradients. Take particular not eofthis when driv-
ing aladen vehicle and when towin gatrailer. By
doing so, you will make use of the braking effect
of the engine. This relieve sthe load on the brake
syste mand prevent sthe brakes from overheat-
ing and wearing too quickly.
Use cruis econtrol only if road and traffic con-
dition sare appropriate for maintainin gasteady
speed for aprolonged period. You can store any
road speed above 30 km/h.
Important safet ynotes If you fail to adapt your drivin
gstyle, cruis econ-
trol can neither reduce the risk of an accident
nor override the laws of physics .Cruise control
cannot tak eintoa ccount road, weather or traffic
conditions. Cruise control is only an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in
front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time,
and for stayin ginlane.
Do not use cruis econtrol:
R in road and traffic condition swhich do not
allow you to maintain aconstan tspeed, e.g. in
heavy traffic or on windin groads
R on smoot horslippery roads. Braking or accel-
erating can cause the drive wheels to lose
traction and the vehicle could the nskid
R when there is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog,
heavy rain or snow
If there is achange of drivers, advise the new
driver of the speed stored.
i The speed indicated in the speedometer
may diffe rslightly from the speed stored. 180
Driving systemsDriving and parking
In such cases, DISTRONIC PLUS may:
R give an unnecessary warning and then
brake the vehicle
R neither give awarning nor intervene
R accelerate or brake unexpectedly
There is arisk of an accident.
Continue to drive carefully and be prepared to
brake, particularly if DISTRONIC PLUS warns
you. G
WARNING
DISTRONIC PLUS brakes yourv ehicle with up
to 50% of the maximum possible deceleration.
If this deceleration is not sufficient,
DISTRONIC PLUS alerts you with avisuala nd
acoustic warning. There is arisk of an acci-
dent.
Apply the brakes yourself in these situations
and try to take evasive action.
! When DISTRONIC PLUS or the HOLD func-
tion is activated, the vehicle brakes automat- icallyinc ertain situations.
To avoid damage to the vehicle ,deactivate
DISTRONIC PLUS and the HOLD function in
the following or similar situations:
R when towing away
R in ac ar wash
If you fail to adapt yourd riving style, DISTRONIC
PLUS can neither reduce the risk of an accident
nor override the lawsofp hysics. DISTRONIC
PLUS cannot take road and weather conditions
or traffic conditions into account. DISTRONIC
PLUS is only an aid.Y ou are responsible for the
distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle
speed,f or braking in good time, and for staying
in lane.
Do not use DISTRONIC PLUS:
R in road and traffic conditions which do not
allow you to maintain aconstant speed,e .g. in
heavy traffic or on winding roads
R on smooth or slippery roads. Braking or accel-
erating can cause the drive wheelstol ose
traction and the vehicle could then skid
R when there is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog,
heavy rain or snow DISTRONIC PLUS may not detect narrow vehi-
cles driving in front, e.g. motorcycles, or vehi-
cles driving on
adifferent line.
In particular, the detection of obstacle scan be
impaired in the case of:
R dirt on the sensors or obscured sensors
R snow or heavy rain
R interference by other radars ources
R the possibility of strong radarr eflections, for
example ,inmulti-storey car parks
If DISTRONIC PLUS no longer detects avehicle
in front, it may unexpectedly accelerate to the
speed stored.
This speed can:
R be too high for afilter lane or aslip road
R be so high in the right lane that you pass vehi-
cles driving on the left (left-hand drive coun-
tries)
R be so high in the left lane that you pass vehi-
cles driving on the right (right-hand drive
countries)
If there is achange of drivers, advise the new
driver of the speed stored.
Cruise control lever :
To activate or increase speed
; To set the specifie dminimum distance
= LIM indicator lamp
? To activate at the current speed/last stored
speed
A To activate or reduce speed
B To switch betwee nDISTRONIC PLUS and
variable SPEEDTRONIC
C To deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS
You can operate DISTRONIC PLUS and variable
SPEEDTRONIC with the cruise control lever. Driving systems
185Driving and parking Z
Steering Assist and Stop&G
oPilot canno tpro-
vid ea ssistance:
R on very sharp corners
R when towing atrailer
R ifal os soft yre pressure or adefectiv etyre has
bee ndetected and displayed
Pa ya ttention also to the important safety notes
for DISTRONIC PLU S(Ypage 184).
The steering interventions are carrie doutwith a
limite dsteering moment. The system requires
the driver to keep his hands on the steering
wheel and to stee rhimself.
If yo udon ot stee ryoursel forify outake your
hands off the steering wheel for aprolonged
perio doftime,the system will firs talert yo uwith
av isua lwarning .As teering wheel symbol
appears in the multifunction display .Ifyouhave
stil lnot started to stee rand have not taken hold
of the steering wheel afte rfive seconds at the
latest, awarning tone also sounds to remind you
to take control of the vehicle. Steering Assist
and Stop&G oPilot switch to passive mode.
DISTRONIC PLU Sremains active.
Activating Steering Assist and Stop&Go
Pilot X
Press button ;.
Indicato rlamp :lights up .The DTR+: DTR+:
steering assist. on
steering assist. on message appears in
the multifunction display .Steering Assist and
Stop&G oPilot are activated. Information in the multifunctio
ndisplay If Steering Assist and Stop&G
oPilot are activa-
ted bu tnot ready for asteering intervention,
steering wheel symbol :appears in grey. If the
system provides yo uwiths upport by means of
steering interventions, symbol :is shown in
green.
Deactivatin gSteering Assist and Stop&Go
Pilot
X Press button ;.
Indicato rlamp :goe sout.T he DTR+:
DTR+:
steering
steering assist.
assist.off
offmessage appears in
the multifunction display .Steering Assist and
Stop&G oPilot are deactivated.
Whe nDISTRONIC PLU Sisdeactivated or not
available ,Steering Assist and Stop&G oPilot are
deactivated automatically. HOL
Dfunction
General notes The HOLD function can assis
tthe driver in the
following situations:
R when pulling away ,especially on stee pslopes
R when manoeuvring on stee pslopes
R when waiting in traffic
The vehicl eiskept stationary withou tthe driver
having to depress the brake pedal.
The braking effect is cancelled and the HOLD
function is deactivated when yo udepress the
accelerato rpedal to pull away. 192
Drivin
gsystemsDriving and parking