2014 VOLVO V60 engine coolant

Table of contents
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10
10 Maintenance and service
Volvo service programme....................... 340
Raising the car........................................ 341
Bonnet - opening and closing................. 343
Engine compartment - overview............. 343
Engine compartment - checking............. 344
Engine oil - general................................. 345
Engine oil - checking and filling.............. 346
Coolant - level......................................... 349
Brake and clutch fluid - level.................. 350
Power steering fluid - level...................... 351Climate control system - fault tracing and
repair....................................................... 352
Lamp replacement.................................. 352
Lamp replacement - headlamps............. 353Lamp replacement - cover for main/
dipped beam bulbs................................. 354
Lamp replacement - dipped beam......... 355
Lamp replacement - main beam............. 355
Lamp replacement - extra main beam.... 355Lamp replacement - direction indicators
front......................................................... 356
Lamp replacement - rear lamp............... 356Lamp replacement - location of rear
lamps...................................................... 357
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Lamp replacement - number plate light-
ing........................................................... 357 Lamp replacement - lighting in cargo
area......................................................... 357 Lamp replacement - vanity mirror light-
ing........................................................... 358
Lamps - specifications ........................... 358
Wiper blades........................................... 359
Washer fluid - filling................................ 361
Battery..................................................... 361
Battery - symbols.................................... 362
Starter battery - replacement.................. 363
Battery - Start/Stop................................. 365
Fuses - general....................................... 367
Fuses - in engine compartment.............. 368
Fuses - under glovebox.......................... 372Fuses - in the control module under the
glovebox................................................. 374
Fuses - in cargo area.............................. 376Fuses - in the engine compartment's
cold zone................................................ 377
Car washing............................................ 379
Polishing and waxing.............................. 380
Water and dirt-repellent coating............. 381
Rustproofing........................................... 381
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Cleaning the interior................................ 381
Paint damage.......................................... 383
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Table of contents
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11
11 Specifications
Type designations................................... 386
Dimensions............................................. 389
Weights................................................... 390
Towing capacity and towball load.......... 391
Engine specifications.............................. 393
Engine oil - adverse driving conditions... 395
Engine oil - grade and volume................ 396
Coolant - grade and volume................... 398
Transmission fluid - grade and volume... 399
Brake fluid - grade and volume............... 401
Power steering fluid - grade.................... 401
Washer fluid - quality and volume.......... 401
Fuel tank - volume.................................. 402
Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions... 403
Tyres - approved tyre pressures............. 407
Electrical system..................................... 410
Starter battery - specification................. 411Type approval - remote control key sys-
tem.......................................................... 412
Type approval - tyre pressure monitoring 412
Type approval - radar system................. 413 Type approval - Bluetooth®
.................... 414
Licenses.................................................. 422
Symbols in the display............................ 425
12
12 Alphabetical Index
Alphabetical Index.................................. 428
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01 Introduction
01
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15
Risk of property damage
G031592
White ISO symbols and white text/image on black or blue warning field and message field.Used to indicate the presence of dangerwhich, if the warning is ignored, may result indamage to property.
Information
G031593
White ISO symbols and white text/image on black message field.
NOTE
It is not intended that the decals illustrated in the owner's manual should be exactreplicas of those in the car. They areincluded to show their approximateappearance and location in the car. Theinformation that applies to your particularcar is available on the respective decalsfor your car.
Procedure listsProcedures where action must be taken in a certain sequence are numbered in theowner's manual.
When there is a series of illustrations for step-by-step instructions each step isnumbered in the same way as the corres-ponding illustration.
There are numbered lists with letters adjacent to the series of illustrationswhere the order of the instructions is notsignificant.
Arrows appear numbered and unnum- bered and are used to illustrate a move-ment.
Arrows with letters are used to clarify a movement when the reciprocal order is ofno relevance.
If there is no series of illustrations for step-by-step instructions then the different steps arenumbered with normal numbers.
Position listsRed circles containing a number are used in overview images where different com-ponents are pointed out. The numberrecurs in the position list featured in con-nection with the illustration that describesthe item.
Bulleted listsA bulleted list is used when there is a list ofpoints in the owner's manual. Example:
• Coolant
• Engine oil
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03 Instruments and controls
03
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.61
Gauges and indicators, digital instrument panel
Alternative themes can be selected for the digital combined instrument panel. Possiblethemes are "Elegance", "Eco" and"Performance". The setting for the theme canbe stored in the remote control key's memorywhen locking the car; see pages Remote con-trol key with key blade (p. 149) and MY CAR(p. 103). A theme can only be selected when the engine is running. To select the theme, press the left-hand stalk switch's OK button and then select the
Themes menu option by turning the thumb-
wheel on the lever. Confirm your choice by pressing the OK button. For more information
on menus, see Menu navigation - combinedinstrument panel (p. 100). The appearance of the centre console's screen follows the combined instrument pan-el's theme setting on certain model variants.
Gauges and indicators, theme "Elegance".
Fuel gauge. When the indicator lowers to only one white marking 5
, the yellow indi-
cator symbol for low level in the fuel tank is illuminated. See also Trip computer -supplementary information (p. 112) andFilling up with fuel (p. 300).
Temperature gauge for engine coolant
Speedometer
Tachometer. The meter indicates engine speed in thousands of revolutions perminute (rpm).
Gear shift indicator 6
/Gear position indica-
tor 7
See also Gear shift indicator* (p.
272), Automatic gearbox -- Geartronic* (p. 273) or Automatic gearbox -- Powershift* (p. 276).
Gauges and indicators, theme "Eco".
Fuel gauge. When the indicator lowers to only one white marking
5
, the yellow indi-
cator symbol for low level in the fuel tank is illuminated. See also Trip computer -supplementary information (p. 112) andFilling up with fuel (p. 300).
Eco guide. See also Eco guide & Power guide* (p. 63).
Speedometer
Tachometer. The meter indicates engine speed in thousands of revolutions perminute (rpm).
Gear shift indicator 6
/Gear position indica-
tor 7
. See also Gear shift indicator* (p.
5 When the display's message "Distance to empty fuel tank:" starts to show "----", the marking becomes red.
6 Manual gearbox
7 Automatic gearbox
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||
03 Instruments and controls
03
62* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
272), Automatic gearbox -- Geartronic* (p. 273) or Automatic gearbox --Powershift* (p. 276).
Gauges and indicators, theme "Performance".
Fuel gauge. When the indicator lowers to only one white marking 5
, the yellow indi-
cator symbol for low level in the fuel tank is illuminated. See also Trip computer -supplementary information (p. 112) andFilling up with fuel (p. 300).
Temperature gauge for engine coolant
Speedometer
Tachometer. The meter indicates engine speed in thousands of revolutions perminute (rpm).
Power guide. See also Eco guide & Power guide* (p. 63).
Gear shift indicator 6
/Gear position indica-
tor 7
. See also Gear shift indicator* (p.
272), Automatic gearbox -- Geartronic* (p. 273) or Automatic gearbox --Powershift* (p. 276).
Indicator and warning symbols
Indicator and warning symbols, digital instrument panel.
Indicator symbols
Indicator and warning symbols
warning symbols 8
Functionality checkAll indicator and warning symbols, apart from symbols in the centre of the information dis-play, illuminate in key position
II or when the
engine is started. When the engine hasstarted, all the symbols should go out exceptthe parking brake symbol, which only goesout when the brake is disengaged. If the engine does not start or if the function- ality check is carried out in key position II
then all symbols go out within a few secondsexcept the symbol for faults in the car's emis-sions system and the symbol for low oil pres-sure.
Related information
• Combined instrument panel (p. 59)
• Combined instrument panel - meaning of indicator symbols (p. 64)
• Combined instrument cluster - meaningof warning symbols (p. 65)
5
When the display's message "Distance to empty fuel tank:" starts to show "----", the marking becomes red.
6 Manual gearbox
7 Automatic gearbox
8 For certain engine variants, the symbol for low oil pressure is not used. Warnings are made via display text; see Engine oil - checking and filling (p. 346).
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04 Climate control
04
130* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Engine block heater and passenger compartment heater* - direct start/immediate stop
Upon direct start of the engine block and pas- senger compartment heater (p. 129), it will runfor 50 minutes. Heating of the passenger compartment will begin as soon as the engine coolant hasreached the correct temperature.
NOTE
The car can be started and driven while the fuel-driven auxiliary heater is running.
1. Press OK to access the menu.
2. Scroll with the thumbwheel to
Parking
heater and select with OK.
3. Scroll forward in the next menu to
Direct
start/Stop in order to activate/deactivate
the heater and select with OK.
4. Exit the menu with RESET.
Related information
•Engine block heater and passenger com- partment heater* - timer (p. 130)
• Engine block heater and passenger com-partment heater* - messages (p. 132)
Engine block heater and passenger compartment heater* - timer
The timer of the engine block and passenger compartment heater (p. 129) is connected tothe car's clock. Two different times can be selected using the timer. Here, time refers to the time when thecar is heated and ready. The car's electronicsystem calculates when heating should bestarted based on the outside temperature.
NOTE
All timer programming will be cleared if the car's clock is reset.
Adjusting 31. Press
OK to access the menu.
2. Use the thumbwheel (p. 100) to scroll to one of the timers
Parking heater and
select with OK.
3. Select one of the two timers using the thumbwheel and confirm with OK.
4. Briefly press OK to move to the lit hours
setting.
5. Select the required hour using the thumb- wheel. 6. Briefly press
OK to move to the flashing
minutes setting.
7. Select the required minute using the thumbwheel.
8. Press OK4
to confirm the setting.
9. Go back in the menu structure using RESET .
10. Select the other time (continue from step 2) or exit the menu with RESET.
Starting1. Press OK to access the menu.
2. Scroll with the thumbwheel to
Parking
heater and select with OK.
3. Select one of the two timers using the thumbwheel and activate with OK.
4. Exit the menu with RESET.
Switching offA timer-started heater can be switched off manually before the set time has elapsed.Proceed as follows:
1. Press OK to access the menu.
3
Setting the timer is only possible with the engine switched off.4
Press OK again to activate the timer.
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08 Starting and driving
08
268* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Remote start (ERS) - symbols and messages
In situations where the ERS function fails or is interrupted, a symbol is shown in the com-bined instrument panel, supplemented by anexplanatory text message.
ERS function unavailable
MessageSpecification
No remote start Max 2startsERS unavailable because a maximum of 2 ERSactivations in successionare allowed.
No remote start low fuellevelERS unavailable because fuel level too low.
No remote start gear notin PERS unavailable because gear selector is not in P
position.
No remote start driver incarERS unavailable because someone is in the pas-senger compartment.
No remote start low bat-teryERS unavailable due to low battery voltage.Charge the battery bystarting the engine.
MessageSpecification
No remote start enginewarningERS unavailable due to warning message fromengine. Contact a work- shop A
.
No remote start enginecoolantERS unavailable due to error message from cool-ing system, see Coolant -level (p. 349).
No remote start dooropenERS unavailable because a door/tailgate was notclosed.
No remote start car notlockedERS unavailable because the car was not locked.
A An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Interrupted ERS function
MessageSpecification
Remote start off low fuellevelERS interrupted because fuel level toolow.
Remote start off gear not inPERS interrupted because gear selector isnot in P position.
MessageSpecification
Remote start off driver incarERS interrupted because someone is inthe passenger compart-ment.
Remote start off enginewarningERS interrupted due to error message fromengine. Contact a work- shop A
.
Remote start off low batteryERS interrupted because battery voltagetoo low.
Remote start off enginecoolantERS interrupted due to error message fromcooling system.
A An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Related information
• Remote start (ERS)* (p. 266)
• Remote start (ERS) - operation (p. 266)
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08 Starting and driving
08
297
Fording
Fording means that the car is driven through a water-covered roadway. Fording must be car-ried out with great caution. The car can be driven through water at a maximum depth of 25 cm at a maximumspeed of 10 km/h. Extra caution should beexercised when passing through flowingwater. During driving in water, maintain a low speed and do not stop the car. When the water hasbeen passed, depress the brake pedal lightlyand check that full brake function is achieved.Water and mud for example can make thebrake linings wet resulting in delayed brakefunction. •Clean the electric contacts of the electric engine block heater and trailer couplingafter driving in water and mud.
• Do not let the car stand with water overthe sills for any long period of time - thiscould cause electrical malfunctions.IMPORTANT
Engine damage can occur if water enters the air filter. In depths greater than 25 cm, water could enter the transmission. This reduces thelubricating ability of the oils and shortensthe service life of these systems. In the event of the engine stalling in water, do not try restart - tow the car from thewater to a workshop - an authorised Volvoworkshop is recommended. Risk of enginebreakdown.
Related information
•Recovery (p. 316)
• Towing (p. 313)
Overheating
Under special conditions, for example hard driving in hilly terrain and hot climate, there isa risk that the engine and drive system mayoverheat - in particular with a heavy load. For information about overheating when driv- ing with a trailer, see Driving with a trailer (p.306). • Remove any auxiliary lamps from in front of the grille when driving in hot climates.
• If the temperature in the engine's coolingsystem is too high then a warning symbolis illuminated in the combined instrumentpanel's information display and a text message
High engine temp Stop safelyis shown there - stop the car in a safe way and allow the engine to run at idlingspeed for several minutes in order to cooldown.
• If the text message
High engine temp
Stop engine or Coolant level low, Stop
engine is shown then the engine must be
switched off after stopping the car.
• In the event of overheating in the gearbox a built-in protection function is activatedwhich, amongst other things, illuminatesa warning symbol in the combined instru-ment panel, and its display shows the text message
Transmission hot Reduce
speed or Transmission hot Stop safely- follow the recommendation given and lower the speed and stop the car in a safeway and allow the engine to run at idling
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