CHG-10
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
POWER GENERATION VOLTAGE VARIABLE CONTROL SYSTEM
POWER GENERATION VOLTAGE VARIABLE CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000009460653
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000009460654
Power generation variable voltage control system has been adopted. By varying the voltage to the generator,
engine load due to power generation of the generator is reduced and fuel consumption is decreased.
NOTE:
When any malfunction is detected in the power generat ion variable voltage control system, power generation
is performed according to the characteristic of the IC regulator in the generator.
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000009460655
ALMIA0566GB
Component part Description
Generator (IC regulator) The IC regulator controls the power generation voltage by the tar-
get power generation voltage based on the received PWM com-
mand signal.
When there is no PWM command signal, the generator performs
the normal power generation according to the characteristic of the
IC regulator.
ECM The battery current sensor detects the charging/discharging cur-
rent of the battery. The ECM judges the battery condition based on
this signal.
The ECM judges whether to request more output via the power
generation voltage variable control according to the battery condi-
tion.
When performing the power generation voltage variable control,
the ECM calculates the target power generation voltage according
to the battery condition and sends the calculated value as the pow-
er generation command value to the IPDM E/R.
IPDM E/R The IPDM E/R converts the received power generation command
value into a pulse width modulated (PWM) command signal and
sends it to the IC regulator.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC-527
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000009462460
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2 EC-508
Fuel pressure regulator system 334444444 4EC-182
Fuel injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-505
Fuel level sensor circuitEC-376,
EC-378
Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit EC-304,
EC-306
Evaporative emission system 334444444 4 EC-536
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem 334444444 41
EC-539
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-179
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-475,
EC-480
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1 EC-535
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-511
Main power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23 EC-203
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EC-528
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[QR25DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Mass air flow sensor circuit
1
12 2
222 2 EC-228,
EC-232
Intake air temperature sensor circuit EC-240,
EC-241
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
333
EC-245,
EC-251
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit EC-258
,
EC-262
,
EC-265
,
EC-289
,
EC-468
Throttle position sensor circuit
22EC-248
,
EC-315
,
EC-426
,
EC-427
,
EC-488
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1 EC-482
,
EC-485
,
EC-491
Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit 6 6 6 6 5 EC-268
,
EC-276
,
EC-284
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-324
Engine oil temperature sensor circuit 4 2 3EC-311,
EC-312
Engine oil pressure sensor circuit 4 4 3 3 3 3 EC-388,
EC-392
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-326
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2EC-329
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3EC-380
ECM 22333333333EC-400
,
EC-401
,
EC-402
,
EC-404
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
cuit 32 13223 3 EC-209,
EC-221
Intake valve timing intermediate lock control
solenoid valve circuit EC-394
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC-529
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next table)
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
circuit 32 13223 3
EC-225
PNP signal circuit 3 3 3 3 3 EC-410
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4EC-523
Electrical load signal circuit 3EC-503
Intake manifold runner control valve motor cir-
cuit 44
EC-462
Intake manifold runner control valve position
sensor circuit 44
EC-465
Intake manifold tuning valve circuit 1 EC-456
Manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit 3EC-236
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2HAC-46,
HAC-139
Battery current sensor circuit 4 5 5 3 EC-428
,
EC-431
,
EC-434
,
EC-438
Battery temperature sensor circuit 4 5 5 3 EC-440
ASCD steering switch circuitEC-442
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 4BRC-55
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EC-530
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[QR25DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code A AAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank 5
5 FL-10
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5
EM-41
Va p o r l o c k —
Valve deposit 5 555 55 5 —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gas-
oline, Low octane) —
Air Air duct
55555 5 EM-29
Air cleaner
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — elec-
tric throttle control actuator)
555 5
Electric throttle control actua-
tor EM-30
Air leakage from intake mani-
fold/Collector/Gasket
Cranking Battery 111111
11
PG-73
Generator circuit CHG-9
Starter circuit 3STR-6
Signal plate 6EM-88
PNP signal 4TM-206
Engine Cylinder head
55555 55 5 EM-78
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
66666 66 6 4
EM-88
Piston
Piston ring
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC-531
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection. Va l v e
mecha-
nism Timing chain
55555 55 5 EM-62
Camshaft
EM-47
Intake valve timing controlEM-62
Intake valve
3EM-78
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muf- fler/Gasket 55555 55 5 EM-33
, EX-6
Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tion Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/
Oil filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler 55555 55 5 EM-36
,
LU-9,
LU-11
, LU-7,
LU-17
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-9
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler
cap
55555 55 45 CO-17
Thermostat 5
CO-22
Water pumpCO-20
Water galleryCO-7
Cooling fan
5CO-18
Coolant level (Low)/Contami-
nated coolant CO-11
NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem — NATS) 11
SEC-63
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code A AAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EC-582
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VQ35DE]
SYSTEM
Manual Air Conditioning System
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: ECM determines the start signal status
by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: Automatic air conditioning system
*3: Manual air conditioning system
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM calculates the value of signal transmitted from t he accelerator pedal and activates the throttle valve by
transmitting a control signal to the electric throttle c ontrol actuator. This allows the optimum throttle angle and
improves drivability and fuel consumption. In addition, ECM learns the fully closed position every time when
the ignition switch is turned OFF to improv e the accuracy in throttle valve position.
When a malfunction occurs in the throttle control system , the throttle valve is closed by the return spring and
maintains the minimum engine speed by holding a slightly opened condition which is close to the fully opened
condition. This allows the securing of brake syste m, power steering system, and electric system and the
ensuring of the safety.
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL
JSBIA1917GB
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed
*1
Throttle controlElectric throttle control
actuator
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Intake air temperature sensor Intake air temperature
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Ignition switch Start signal and ignition OFF
Combination meter CAN communi-
cation Vehicle speed signal
A/C auto amp.
*2CAN communi-
cation • A/C ON signal
• Blower fan ON signal
BCM
*3
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMSEC-987
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [VQ35DE]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000009462865
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2 EC-965
Fuel pressure regulator system 334444444 4EC-687
Fuel injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-962
Evaporative emission system 334444444 4EC-580
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem 334444444 41
EC-563
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-675
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-933,
EC-938
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1 EC-675
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-967
Power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23 EC-709
Mass air flow sensor circuit
1
12 2
222 2 EC-727,
EC-732
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
333
EC-742,
EC-746
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit EC-753
,
EC-757
,
EC-760
,
EC-781
,
EC-927
Throttle position sensor circuit
22EC-744
,
EC-807
,
EC-895
,
EC-896
,
EC-945
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1 EC-885
,
EC-940
,
EC-942
,
EC-947
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM