07 During your journey
Driving with a trailer
07
298* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
General
Payload depends on the car's kerb weight. The
total of the weight of the passengers and all
accessories, e.g. towbar, reduces the car's
payload by a corresponding weight. For more
detailed information on weights, see
page 373.
If the towing bracket is mounted by Volvo, then
the car is delivered with the necessary equip-
ment for driving with a trailer.
•The car's towing bracket must be of an
approved type.
•If the towbar is retrofitted, check with your
Volvo dealer that the car is fully equipped
for driving with a trailer.
•Distribute the load on the trailer so that the
weight on the towing bracket complies
with the specified maximum towball load.
•Increase the tyre pressure to the recom-
mended pressure for a full load. For tyre
pressure label location, see page 317.
•The engine is loaded more heavily than
usual when driving with a trailer.
•Do not tow a heavy trailer when the car is
brand new. Wait until it has been driven at
least 1000 km.
•The brakes are loaded much more than
usual on long and steep downhill slopes.
Downshift to a lower gear and adjust your
speed.
•For safety reasons, the maximum permit-
ted speed for the car when coupled with a
trailer should not be exceeded. Follow the
regulations in force for the permitted
speeds and weights.
•Maintain a low speed when driving with a
trailer up long, steep ascents.
•Avoid driving with a trailer on inclines of
more than 12%.
Trailer cableAn adapter is required if the car's towing
bracket has 13 pin electrics and the trailer has
7 pin electrics. Use an adapter cable approved
by Volvo. Make sure the cable does not drag
on the ground.
Direction indicators and brake lights on
the trailer
If any of the trailer's lamps for direction indica-
tors are broken, then the combined instrument
panel's symbol for direction indicators flashes
faster than normal and the display shows the
text
Bulb fail - Ind. signal trailer.
If any of the trailer's lamps for the brake light
are broken then the
Bulb fail - Stop lamp
trailer text is shown.
Level control*The rear shock absorbers maintain a constant
height irrespective of the car's load (up to the
maximum permissible weight). When the car isstationary the rear of the car lowers slightly,
which is normal.
Trailer weightsFor information on Volvo's permitted trailer
weights, see page 374.
NOTE
The stated maximum permitted trailer
weights are those permitted by Volvo.
National vehicle regulations can further limit
trailer weights and speeds. Towbars can be
certified for higher towing weights than the
car can actually tow.
WARNING
Follow the stated recommendations for
trailer weights. Otherwise, the car and trailer
may be difficult to control in the event of
sudden movement and braking.
Manual gearbox
OverheatingWhen driving with a trailer in hilly terrain in a hot
climate there may be a risk of overheating.
•Do not run the engine at higher revolutions
than 4500 rpm (diesel engines: 3500 rpm)
- otherwise the oil temperature may
become too high.
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09 Maintenance and service
Engine compartment 09
334
Filling
Brake fluid reservoir location.
The fluid reservoir is protected under the cover
over the cold zone in the engine compartment.
The round cover must be removed first before
the reservoir cap can be reached.
1. Turn and open the cover located on the
covering.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid.
The level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks, which are located on the
inside of the reservoir.
IMPORTANT
Do not forget to refit the cap.
Power steering fluid
IMPORTANT
Keep the area around the power steering
fluid reservoir clean when checking. The
cover must not be opened.
Check the level frequently. The fluid does not
require changing. The fluid level must be
between the MIN and MAX marks. For capaci-
ties and recommended fluid grade, see
page 381.
NOTE
If a fault should arise in the power steering
system or if the engine is switched off and
the car must be towed, it can still be steered.
Air conditioning system
Troubleshooting and repairThe air conditioning system contains fluores-
cent tracing agents. Use ultraviolet light when
looking for leaks.
Volvo recommends that you contact an author-
ised Volvo workshop.
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains pres-
surised refrigerant R134a. This system must
only be serviced and repaired by an author-
ised workshop.
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11 Alphabetical Index
11
409
Battery.............................................344, 391
maintenance....................................... 344
remote control ................................... 280
remote control key/PCC....................... 51
start assistance................................... 120
symbols on the battery....................... 345
warning symbols................................. 345
Bioethanol E85........................................ 289
Blind spot (BLIS)...................................... 194
BLIS......................................................... 194
Bluetooth
Ÿ
handsfree ........................................... 262
media ................................................. 259
microphone off ..................................265
streaming audio ................................. 259
transfer call to mobile ........................ 265
Bonnet, opening...................................... 328
Brake and clutch fluid..............................333
Brake light.................................................. 91
Brakes...................................................... 135
anti-lock braking system, ABS........... 135
brake light............................................. 91
brake system...................................... 135
electric parking brake......................... 137
Emergency Brake Assistance, EBA ... 135
emergency brake lights........................ 91filling brake fluid.................................. 334
handbrake........................................... 137
symbols in the combined instrument
panel...................................................136
Bulbs, see Lighting.................................. 335
C
Calls
incoming............................................. 264
operation............................................. 264
Camera sensor................................169, 178
Car care................................................... 361
Car care, leather upholstery.................... 363
Cargo area
cargo cover......................................... 296
lighting.................................................. 93
loading................................................292
mounting points.................................. 293
safety grille.......................................... 296
safety net............................................ 295
Cargo cover............................................. 296
Car upholstery......................................... 363
Car wash.................................................. 361Catalytic converter................................... 288
recovery..............................................305
CD ........................................................... 252
Centre console........................................ 202
Chassis settings......................................226
Checking and topping up the coolant..... 332
Checking the engine oil level................... 329
Children..................................................... 31
child safety locks.................................. 38
child seats and side airbags................. 24
location in the car.................................31
safety.................................................... 31
Child safety locks...................................... 62
Child seat................................................... 31
Child seats................................................. 31
integrated two-stage booster cushion. 36
ISOFIX fixture system for child seats. . . 38
recommended...................................... 32
size classes for child seats with the ISO-
FIX fixture system................................. 38
upper mounting points for child seats. . 41
Cigarette lighter socket............................ 228
City Safety™............................................ 168
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