2013 NISSAN LEAF Navigation Manual

AM radio reception
AM signals, because of their low frequency, can
bend around objects and skip along the ground.
In addition, the signals can bounce off the
ionosphere and be bent back to earth. Because
of these characteristics, AM signals are also
subject to interference as they travel from
transmitter to receiver.
Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing
through freeway underpasses or in areas with
many tall buildings. It can also occur for several
seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in
areas where no obstacles exist.
Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical
power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.
Satellite radio reception
When the satellite radio is used for the first time
or the battery has been replaced, the satellite
radio may not work properly. This is not a
malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with the
satellite radio ON and the vehicle outside of any
metal or large building for the satellite radio to
receive all of the necessary data.
The satellite radio mode requires an active
SiriusXM Satellite Radio subscription. The sa-
tellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and
Guam.
The satellite radio performance may be affectedif cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite
radio signal.
If possible, do not put cargo near the satellite
antenna.
A build up of ice on the satellite radio antenna
can affect satellite radio performance. Remove
the ice to restore satellite radio reception.
COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER
.
Do not force a compact disc into the CD
insert slot. This could damage the CD and/
or CD player.
. Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed
could damage the CD and/or CD player.
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4-4Audio system
.During cold weather or rainy days, the player
may malfunction due to the humidity. If this
occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or
ventilate the player completely.
. The player may skip while driving on rough
roads.
. The CD player sometimes cannot function
when the passenger compartment tempera-
ture is extremely high. Decrease the tem-
perature before use.
. Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm) round
discs that have the "COMPACT disc DIGI-
TAL AUDIO" logo on the disc or packaging.
. Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight.
. CDs that are of poor quality, dirty, scratched,
covered with fingerprints, or that have pin
holes may not work properly.
. The following CDs may not work properly:
— Copy control compact discs (CCCD)
— Recordable compact discs (CD-R)
— Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)
. Do not use the following CDs as they may
cause the CD player to malfunction.
— 3.1 in (8 cm) discs
— CDs that are not round
— CDs with a paper label — CDs that are warped, scratched, or have
abnormal edges
. This audio system can only play prerecorded
CDs. It has no capabilities to record or burn
CDs.
. If the CD cannot be played, one of the
following messages will be displayed.
CHECK DISC:
— Confirm that the CD is inserted correctly
(the label side is facing up, etc.).
— Confirm that the CD is not bent or warped and it is free of scratches.
PUSH EJECT:
This is an error due to the temperature inside
the player being too high. Remove the CD
by pushing the
button, and after a short
time reinsert the CD. The CD can be played
when the temperature of the player returns
to normal.
UNPLAYABLE:
The file is unplayable in this audio system
(the system only supports CDs containing
MP3 or WMA files) .
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
WARNING
Do not connect or disconnect the USB
device while driving. Doing so can be a
distraction. If distracted you could lose
control of your vehicle and cause an
accident or serious injury.
CAUTION
. Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the USB device and
the port. Make sure that the USB
device is connected correctly into
the USB port.
. Do not grab the USB port cover (if
so equipped) when pulling the USB
device out of the port. This could
damage the port and the cover.
. Do not leave the USB cable in a
place where it can be pulled unin-
tentionally. Pulling the cable may
break the wire, USB device or the
port.

.To avoid damage and loss of func-
tion when using a USB device, note
the following precautions.
— Do not bend the cable exces-
sively 1.6 in (40 mm) radius
minimum.
— Do not twist the cable exces- sively (more than 180 degrees) .
— Do not pull or drop the cable.
— Do not hit or press the USB port or USB device with hands, feet,
or objects.
— Do not store objects with sharp edges in the storage area where
the cable is stored.
— Do not leave the USB device and attached devices in the vehicle
compartment. When not in use
for extended periods of time,
store the cable and USB device
in a clean, dust free environment
at room temperature and with-
out direct sun exposure.
— Do not use the cable for any other purposes than its intended
use in the vehicle. The vehicle is not equipped with a USB device.
USB devices should be purchased separately
as necessary.
This system cannot be used to format USB
devices. To format a USB device, use a personal
computer.
In some states/area, the USB device for the
front seats plays only sound without images for
regulatory reasons, even when the vehicle is
parked.
This system supports various USB memory
devices, USB hard drives, iPhone
®and iPod®
players. Some USB devices may not be
supported by this system.
.
Partitioned USB devices may not play
correctly.
. Some characters used in other languages
(Chinese, Japanese, etc.) may not appear
properly in the display. Using English lan-
guage characters with a USB device is
recommended.
General notes for USB use:
. The USB device may not function when the
passenger compartment temperature is ex-
tremely high. Lower the temperature before
use. .
During cold weather or rainy days, the player
may malfunction due to humidity. If this
occurs, remove the USB device and dehu-
midify or ventilate the USB player comple-
tely.
. Do not connect a USB device if a connector,
cable or USB port is wet. Allow the
connector, cable, and USB port to dry
completely before connecting the USB
device. (Wait for 24 hours or more until it
is dry.) If the connector and USB port are
exposed to fluids other than water, evapora-
tive residue may cause a short circuit
between the connector pins and USB port.
In this case, replace the cable and USB port.
Otherwise damage to the USB device and a
loss of function may occur.
. If the cable is damaged (insulation cut,
connectors cracked, contamination such as
liquids, dust, dirt, etc. in the connectors) , do
not use the cable. Replace the cable with a
new one.
. Do not put a USB device in a location where
static electricity occurs, electrical noise is
generated or hot air from the air conditioner
blows directly on it. Doing so may cause the
data stored on the USB device to be
corrupted.
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4-6Audio system
Notes for iPod®use:
iPod®is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in
the U.S. and other countries.
. Improperly plugging in the iPod
®may cause
a checkmark to be displayed on and off
(flickering) . Always make sure that the iPod
®
is connected properly.
. An iPod nano®(1st Generation) may remain
in fast forward or rewind mode if it is
connected during a seek operation. In this
case, please manually reset the iPod
®.
. An iPod nano®(2nd Generation) will con-
tinue to fast-forward or rewind if it is
disconnected during a seek operation.
. An incorrect song title may appear when the
Play Mode is changed while using an iPod
nano
®(2nd Generation)
. Audiobooks may not play in the same order
as they appear on an iPod
®.
. Large video files cause slow responses in an
iPod
®. The vehicle display may momentarily
black out, but will soon recover.
. If an iPod
®automatically selects large video
files while in the shuffle mode, the vehicle
display may momentarily black out, but will
soon recover.
iPod®PLAYER AND iPhone®
This system supports iPod®and iPhone®
models.
. A USB cable for connecting an iPod®or
iPhone®is not included with this system.
Use your own USB cable to connect an
iPod
®or iPhone®.
. Once connected to the system, operation
will not be possible from an iPod
®or
iPhone®.
. Some functions may be limited depending
on the model of iPod
®or iPhone®and/or the
version of the firmware currently installed.
. When connected to the system, the battery
of an iPod
®or iPhone®will be recharged.
. Do not use headphones or other acces-
sories when an iPod
®or iPhone®is con-
nected to the system. Doing so could
prevent the system from operating properly.
. NISSAN does not accept any responsibility
for any data that may be lost from an iPod
®
or iPhone®while it is connected to the
system.
. Please refer to the Owner’s Manual of the
iPod
®or iPhone®that is connected to the
system. .
Large video files cause slow responses in an
iPod
®. The vehicle center display may
momentarily black out, but it will soon
recover.
. If an iPod
®automatically selects large video
files while in the shuffle mode, the vehicle
center display may momentarily black out,
but it will soon recover.
. An iPod nano
®(1st Generation) may remain
in fast forward or rewind mode if it is
connected during a seek operation. In this
case, please manually reset the iPod
®.
. After the Album Shuffle setting has been set
when an iPod touch
®1G is connected, if the
USB cable is pulled out and inserted again,
or if the power switch is placed in the "ACC"
or "OFF" positions from the "ON" position,
the song that was last played will not be
saved.
. Songs that are being played back cannot be
cued using the track down operation of an
iPod touch
®1G. To use this function,
update the firmware of the iPod®that is
being used (version 2.2.1 or later) .
. After the Album Shuffle setting has been set
when an iPod touch
®2G is connected, if the
USB cable is pulled out and inserted again,
or if the power switch is placed in the "ACC"
or "OFF" positions from the "ON" position,

the song that was last played will not be
saved. This can be fixed by updating the
iPod
®’s firmware (version 4.0 or later) .
. After the Album Shuffle setting has been set
when an iPhone
®is connected, if the USB
cable is pulled out and inserted again, or if
the power switch is placed in the "ACC" or
"OFF" positions from the "ON" position, the
song that was last played will not be saved.
. After the Album Shuffle setting has been set
when an iPhone
®3G or iPhone®3GS is
connected, if the USB cable is pulled out
and inserted again, or if the power switch is
placed in the "ACC" or "OFF" positions from
the "ON" position, the song that was last
played will not be saved. This can be fixed
by updating the iPhone
®’s firmware (version
4.0 or later) .
. When an iPhone
®3G, iPhone®3GS or
iPhone®4 is playing back music, if a
Bluetooth®audio device is connected, or if
the iPod®mode is switched to again after
switching to the Bluetooth®streaming audio
mode and playing back Bluetooth®audio,
there may be no audio output. In this case,
disconnect the iPhone
®from the system and
then reconnect it again. .
There may be no audio output of Bluetooth
®
streaming audio if an iPhone®3G or an
iPhone®3GS and a Bluetooth®audio
device are connected to the system and
the audio mode is toggled back and forth
between the Bluetooth
®streaming audio
mode and the iPod®mode. In this case,
disconnect the Bluetooth®streaming audio
from the system and connect again. Addi-
tionally, this can be fixed by updating the
iPhone
®’s firmware (version 4.0 or later) .
iPod®and iPhone®are a trademark of Apple
Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Compatibility
The following models are available.
. Fifth generation iPod®(firmware version 1.3
or later)
. iPod Classic
®(firmware version 1.1.2 or
later)
. First generation iPod touch
®(firmware ver-
sion 2.2.1 or later)
. Second generation iPod touch
®(firmware
version 2.2.1 or later)
. Third generation iPod touch
®(firmware
version 5.1.1 or later)
. First generation iPod nano
®(firmware ver-
sion 1.3.1 or later) .
Second generation iPod nano
®(firmware
version 1.1.3 or later)
. Third generation iPod nano
®(firmware ver-
sion 1.1 or later)
. Fourth generation iPod nano
®(firmware
version 1.0.3 or later)
. Fifth generation iPod nano
®(firmware ver-
sion 1.0.1PC or later)
. iPhone
®(firmware version 3.1.3 or later)
. iPhone®3G (firmware version 3.1.3 or later)
. iPhone®3GS (firmware version 3.1.3 or
later)
. iPhone
®4 (firmware version 4.0 or later)
. iPhone®4S (firmware version 5.0 or later)
Make sure that the iPod®firmware version is
updated.
COMPRESSED AUDIO FILES (MP3/
WMA)
Explanation of terms
. MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures
Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the
most well known compressed digital audio
file format. This format allows for near "CD
quality" sound, but at a fraction of the size of
normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an
audio track can reduce the file size by
approximately a 10:1 ratio (Sampling: 44.1
Audio system4-7

4-8Audio system
kHz, Bit rate: 128 kbps) with virtually no
perceptible loss in quality. The compression
reduces certain parts of sound that seem
inaudible to most people.
. WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a
compressed audio format created by Micro-
soft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA
codec offers greater file compression than
the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more
digital audio tracks in the same amount of
space when compared to MP3s at the same
level of quality.
. Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of
bits per second used by a digital music file.
The size and quality of a compressed digital
audio file is determined by the bit rate used
when encoding the file.
. Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency
is the rate at which the samples of a signal
are converted from analog to digital (A/D
conversion) per second.
. Multisession — Multisession is one of the
methods for writing data to media. Writing
data once to the media is called a single
session, and writing more than once is
called a multisession.
. ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the
part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that
contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, album title,
encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc.
ID3 tag information is displayed on the
Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.
* Windows
®and Windows Media®are regis-
tered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States of America
and/or other countries.
Playback order
. The folder names of folders not containing
compressed audio files are not shown in the
display.
. If there is a file in the top level of a disc/USB,
"Root Folder" is displayed.

.The playback order is the order in which the
files were written by the writing software, so
the files might not play in the desired order.
. Music playback order of compressed audio
files is as illustrated.
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4-10Audio system
Specification chart
Supported mediaCD, CD-R, CD-RW, USB2.0
Supported file systems CD, CD-R, CD-RW
USB memory: FAT16, FAT32
Supported ver-
sions*1 MP3
Version
MPEG1 Audio Layer3, MPEG2 Audio Layer3
Sampling frequency MPEG2 Audio Layer3: 16kHz, 22.05kHz, 24kHz
MPEG1 Audio Layer3: 32kHz, 44.1kHz, 48kHz
Bit rate 8 kbps - 320 kbps
WMA*2 Version
WMA7, WMA8, WMA9
Bit rate/Sampling
frequency 32kbps/22.05kHz, 32kHz, 44.1kHz 36kbps/32kHz 40kbps/32kHz 44kbps/32kHz 48kbps/32kHz, 44.1kHz
64kbps/32kHz, 44.1kHz 80kbps/44.1kHz 96kbps/44.1kHz 128kbps/44.1kHz, 48kHz 160kbps/44.1kHz, 48kHz
192kbps/44.1kHz, 48kHz
Tag information (Song title and Artist name) ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3, VER2.4 (MP3 only)
WMA tag (WMA only)
Folder levels CD, CD-R, CD-RW: Folder levels: 8, Folders: 255 (including root folder) , Files: 510 (Max. 255 files for one folder)
USB 2.0: Folder levels: 8, Folders: 512 (including root folder) , Files: 8000(Max. 255 files for one folder)
Displayable character codes*3 01: SHIFT-JIS, 02: UNICODE, 03: UTF-16
*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
*2 Protected WMA files (DRM) cannot be played.
*3 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
*4 When VBR files are played, the playback time may not be displayed correctly.