2013 Lancia Flavia engine overheat

CAUTION!Accessories that can be plugged into
the vehicle power outlets draw power
from the vehicle’s battery, even when
not in use (i.e., cellular phones, etc.).
Eventually, if plugged in long
enough, the vehicle’s battery will dis-
charge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from
starting.FREEING A STUCK
VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud,
sand, or snow, it can often be moved
using a rocking motion. Turn the
steering wheel right and left to clear
the area around the front wheels.Then shift back and forth between
DRIVE and REVERSE, while gently
pressing the accelerator. Use the least
amount of accelerator pedal pressure
that will maintain the rocking motion,
without spinning the wheels, or racing
the engine.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the
wheels may lead to transmission
overheating and failure. Allow the
engine to idle with the transmission
in NEUTRAL for at least one min-
ute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize over-
heating and reduce the risk of
transmission failure during pro-
longed efforts to free a stuck ve-
hicle.NOTE:
Press the "ESC Off" switch,
to place the Electronic Stability
Control (ESC) system in "Partial Off"
mode, before rocking the vehicle.
Refer to “Electronic Brake Control”
in “Starting And Operating” for fur-
ther information. Once the vehicle
has been freed, press the "ESC Off"
switch again to restore "ESC On"
mode.
CAUTION!
 When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting between DRIVE and
REVERSE, do not spin the
wheels faster than 24 km/h, or
drivetrain damage may result.
 Revving the engine or spinning
the wheels too fast may lead to
transmission overheating and
failure. It can also damage the
tires. Do not spin the wheels
above 48 km/h while in gear (no
transmission shifting occurring).
182

If you notice a change in the sound of
the exhaust system; or if the exhaust
fumes can be detected inside the ve-
hicle; or when the underside or rear of
the vehicle is damaged; have an au-
thorized technician inspect the com-
plete exhaust system and adjacent
body areas for broken, damaged, de-
teriorated, or mispositioned parts.
Open seams or loose connections
could permit exhaust fumes to seep
into the passenger compartment. In
addition, have the exhaust system in-
spected each time the vehicle is raised
for lubrication or oil change. Replace
as required.WARNING!
Exhaust gases can injure or kill.
They contain carbon monoxide
(CO), which is colorless and odor-
less. Breathing it can make you un-
conscious and can eventually poi-
son you. To avoid breathing CO,
refer to “Safety Tips/Exhaust Gas”
in “Things To Know Before Start-
ing Your Vehicle” for further infor-
mation.
CAUTION!
 The catalytic converter requiresthe use of unleaded fuel only.
Leaded gasoline will destroy the
effectiveness of the catalyst as an
emissions control device and may
seriously reduce engine perfor-
mance and cause serious damage
to the engine.
 Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your vehicle is not
kept in proper operating condi-
tion. In the event of engine mal-
function, particularly involving
engine misfire or other apparent
loss of performance, have your
vehicle serviced promptly. Con-
tinued operation of your vehicle
with a severe malfunction could
cause the converter to overheat,
resulting in possible damage to
the converter and vehicle.
Under normal operating conditions,
the catalytic converter will not require
maintenance. However, it is impor-
tant to keep the engine properly tuned
to assure proper catalyst operation
and prevent possible catalyst damage. NOTE:
Intentional tampering with
emissions control systems can re-
sult in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a
scorching odor may suggest severe and
abnormal catalyst overheating. If this
occurs, stop the vehicle, turn off the
engine and allow it to cool. Service,
including a tune-up to manufacturer's
specifications, should be obtained im-
mediately.
To minimize the possibility of cata-
lytic converter damage:
 Do not shut off the engine or inter- rupt the ignition, when the trans-
mission is in gear and the vehicle is
in motion.
 Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle.
 Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires disconnected or
removed, such as when diagnostic
testing, or for prolonged periods
during very rough idle or malfunc-
tioning operating conditions.
197

CAUTION!
 Mixing of engine coolant (anti-freeze) other than specified en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may re-
sult in engine damage and may
decrease corrosion protection. If a
non-specified engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) is introduced into the
cooling system in an emergency, it
should be replaced with the speci-
fied engine coolant (antifreeze) as
soon as possible.
Do not use plain water alone or
alcohol-based engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) products. Do not use ad-
ditional rust inhibitors or antirust
products, as they may not be com-
patible with the radiator engine
coolant (antifreeze) and may plug
the radiator. This vehicle has not been de- signed for use with Propylene
Glycol based engine coolant (an-
tifreeze). Use of Propylene Glycol
based engine coolant (antifreeze)
is not recommended. Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an
improved engine coolant (antifreeze)
that allows extended maintenance in-
tervals. This engine coolant (anti-
freeze) can be used up to ten years or
240 000 km before replacement. To
prevent reducing this extended main-
tenance period, it is important that
you use the same engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) throughout the life of your
vehicle.
When adding engine coolant (anti-
freeze):
Use only high purity water such as
distilled or deionized water when
mixing the water/engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) solution. The use of lower
quality water will reduce the amount
of corrosion protection in the engine
cooling system.
Please note that it is the owner's respon-
sibility to maintain the proper level of
protection against freezing according to
the temperatures occurring in the area
where the vehicle is operated.
NOTE: Mixing engine coolant
(antifreeze) types will decrease the
life of the engine coolant (anti-
freeze) and will require more fre-
quent coolant changes.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to
prevent loss of engine coolant (anti-
freeze), and to ensure that the engine
coolant (antifreeze) will return to the
radiator from the coolant recovery
bottle.The cap should be inspected and
cleaned if there is any accumulation of
foreign material on the sealing surfaces.WARNING!
 The warning words “DO NOT
OPEN HOT” on the cooling sys-
tem pressure cap are a safety pre-
caution. Never add engine cool-
ant (antifreeze) when the engine
is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an over-
heated engine. Heat causes pres-
sure to build up in the cooling
(Continued)
199

Oil Change
Interval. . . . . . . . .114, 121, 191
Oil Filler Cap . . . . . . . . . . . .189
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Oil Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Oil Synthetic . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Temperature Gauge . . . . . . . .111
Enhanced Accident Response Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Entry System, Illuminated . . . . . . .16
Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Event Data Recorder . . . . . . . . . . .38
Exhaust Gas Caution . . . . . . . . . .48
Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . .48, 196
Exterior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Filler Location Fuel . . . . . . .111, 167
Filters Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Air Conditioning . . . . . .136, 194
Automatic Transmission . . . . .203
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . .192, 216
Engine Oil Disposal . . . . . . . .192
Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Hazard Warning . . . . . . . . . .172
Turn Signal . . . . . . . .50, 96, 214
Flash-To-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Flooded Engine Starting
. . . . . . .140
Fluid Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Fluid Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Fluid Level Checks Automatic Transmission . . . . .203
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . .198
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . .153
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Fog Lights . . . . . . . . . .95, 115, 214
Fog Light Service . . . . . . . . . . . .214
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . .182
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) . . .111, 167
Filler Door (Gas Cap) . . . . . .111
Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Octane Rating . . . . . . . .164, 216
Requirements . . . . . . . .164, 216
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Tank Capacity . . . . . . . . . . .216
Fueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167 Fuel System Caution
. . . . . . . . . .168
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .208
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) . . . . . .167
Gasoline, Clean Air . . . . . . . . . . .165
Gasoline (Fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Gauges Coolant Temperature . . . . . . .111
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Gear Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Gear Select Lever Override . . . . .183
General Information . . . . . . . . . . .14
General Maintenance . . . . . . . . .190
Glass Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Hands-Free Phone (Uconnect™) . .67
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising,
or Shallow Standing Water . . .148
Hazard Warning Flasher . . . . . . .172
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94, 213
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . .213
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
High Beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
228

Outside Rearview Mirrors. . . . . . .66
Overheating, Engine . . . . . . . . . .172
Owner's Manual (Operator Manual) . . . . . . . . . . .6
Paint Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .204
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Passenger Seat Back Tilt (Easy Entry System) . . . . . . . . .91
Passing Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Personal Settings . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Pets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Phone, Cellular . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Phone, Hands-Free (Uconnect™) . .67
Power Deck Lid Release . . . . . . . . . .21
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical
Outlet) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . .152, 153
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts . . .31
Pretensioners Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Programmable Electronic Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126 Radial Ply Tires
. . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .199
Radio Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Radio Remote Controls . . . . . . . .128
Radio (Sound Systems) . . . . . . . .127
Rear Cupholder . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
Rear Window Defroster . . . . . . . .105
Rear Window Features . . . . . . . .105
Recorder, Event Data . . . . . . . . . .38
Recreational Towing . . . . . . . . . .169
Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .194
Release, Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Reminder, Lights On . . . . . . . . . . .94
Reminder, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . .30
Remote Control Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Security Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Remote Keyless Entry (Sedan) . . . .16
Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128
Remote Trunk Release . . . . . . . . . .21
Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . .212
Replacement Keys . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . .190
Replacement Tires . . . . . . . . . . .160
Resetting Oil Change Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . .114, 121 Restraint, Head
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Restraints, Child . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Restraints, Occupant . . . . . . . . . . .22
Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle . . . . .48
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle . . . .50
Safety, Exhaust Gas . . . . . . . . . . .48
Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Schedule, Maintenance . . . . . . . .222
Seat Belt Maintenance . . . . . . . . .206
Seat Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . .22, 24, 48
And Pregnant Women . . . . . . .31
Child Restraint . . . .39, 41, 42, 45
Front Seat . . . . . . . . . . . .24, 25
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Operating Instructions . . . . . . .25
Pretensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Untwisting Procedure . . . . . . .26
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Easy Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Height Adjustment . . . . . . . . .88
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
231