2012 YAMAHA XT660Z brake fluid
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS...1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................\r...2-1
Be a Responsible Owner ..................\r2-1
\fafe riding ..................\r..................\r.....2-1
\brotective apparel ..................\r...........2-2
Avoid Carbon Monoxide \boisoning ...2-2
Loading ..................\r..................\r.........2-3
Genuine Yamaha Accessories ..........2-3
Aftermarket \barts, Accessories, and Modifications ..................\r.....2-4
Aftermarket Tires and Rims ..............2-4
DESCRIPTION ..................\r..................\r.3-1
Left view ..................\r..................\r........3-1
Right view ..................\r..................\r.....3-2
Controls and instruments ..................\r3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ..................\r..................\r....4-1
Immobilizer system ..................\r.........4-1
Main switch/steering lock ..................\r4-2
Indicator and warning lights ..............4-3
Multi-function display ..................\r......4-5
Tachometer ..................\r..................\r...4-6
Tripmeter and tachometer modes .....4-6
Clock mode ..................\r..................\r...4-7
Fuel meter ..................\r..................\r.....4-7
\felf-diagnosis devices ..................\r....4-7 Handlebar switches ..................\r.........4-9
Clutch lever ..................\r..................\r.4-10
\fhift pedal ..................\r..................\r...4-10
Brake lever ..................\r..................\r..4-11
Brake pedal ..................\r..................\r.4-11
Fuel tank cap ..................\r................4-\r11
Fuel ..................\r..................\r.............4-12
Fuel tank breather hose ..................\r4-13
Catalytic converter ..................\r........4-13
\feat ..................\r..................\r.............4-14
Adjusting the front fork ..................\r..4-15
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ..................\r................4-\r16
\fidestand ..................\r..................\r....4-17
Ignition circuit cut-off system ..........4-17
FOR YOUR SAFETY -
PRE-OPERATION C\fECKS ...............5-1\r
\bre-operation check list ..................\r..5-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ..................\r................6-\r1
\ftarting the engine..................\r..........6-1
\fhifting ..................\r..................\r..........6-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ...6-3
Engine break-in ..................\r...............6-3\r
\barking ..................\r..................\r..........6-4 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT
..................\r..................\r.7-1
Owner’s tool kit ..................\r...............7-1\r
\beriodic maintenance chart for the emission control system.......7-2
General maintenance and lubrication chart ..................\r7-3
Removing and installing the cowling and panels ..............7-8
Checking the spark plug ..................\r.7-8
Engine oil and oil filter element.........7-9
Coolant ..................\r..................\r........7-12
Replacing the air filter element and cleaning the check hose ...7-14
Checking the engine idling speed ...7-15
Checking the throttle cable free play ..................\r.................7\r-16
Valve clearance ..................\r.............7-16
Tires ..................\r..................\r............7-16
\fpoke wheels..................\r................7-\r19
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ...7-20
Checking the front and rear brake pads ..................\r.............7-21
Checking the brake fluid level .........7-22
Changing the brake fluid .................7\r-23
Drive chain slack ..................\r...........7-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ..................\r........7-25
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3-2
DESCRIPTIO\f
10. Grab bar
11. Main fuse (\fage 7-31)
12. \battery (\fage 7-30)
13. Rear brake fluid reservoir (\fage 7-22)14. Coolant reservoir (\fage 7-13) 15. Front brake fluid reservoir (\fage 7-22)
16. Coolant drain bolt (\fage 7-12)
17. Engine oil filter element (\fage 7-11)
18. \brake \fedal (\fage 4-11)
EAU10420Righ\b view
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EAU15605
Before using t\fis ve\ficle\b c\feck t\fe following points:
ITEMCHECKS PAGE
C\feck fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Fuel C\feck fuel line for leakage. 4-12\b 4-13
C\feck t\fe fuel tank breat\fer/overflow \fose for obstructions\b cracks or
damage\b and c\feck t\fe \fose connection.
C\feck oil level in oil tank.
Engine \fil If necessary\b add recommended oil to specified level. 7-9
C\feck ve\ficle for oil leakage.
C\feck coolant level in reservoir.
C\f\flant If necessary\b add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-12
C\feck cooling system for leakage.
C\feck operation.
If soft or spongy\b \fave Yama\fa dealer bleed \fydraulic system.
C\feck brake pads for wear.
Fr\fnt \brake Replace if necessary. 4-11\b 7\b21\b 7-22\b 7-26
C\feck fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary\b add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
C\feck \fydraulic system for leakage.
C\feck operation.
If soft or spongy\b \fave Yama\fa dealer bleed \fydraulic system.
C\feck brake pads for wear.
Rear \brake Replace if necessary. 4-11\b 7\b21\b 7-22\b 7-27
C\feck fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary\b add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
C\feck \fydraulic system for leakage.
FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
5-2
5
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PERIODIC M\fINTEN\fNCE \fND \fDJ\bSTMENT
7-57-5
EAUM1890
TIP
●Replace t\fe air filte\tr ele\bent \bore frequen\ttly if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
●Hydraulic brake service
●Regularly c\feck and, if necessary, correct t\fe brake fluid level.
●Every two years replace t\fe inter\tnal co\bponents of t\fe \tbrake \baster cylinder, and c\fange t\fe brake fluid.
●Replace t\fe brake \foses every four years and if cracked or da\baged.
NO. ITEMCHECK OR M\fINTEN\fNCE\M JOB
ODOMETER RE\fDING
1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)
\fNN\b\fL
CHECK
√ √ √
√ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √ √ √ Replace.
C\feck coolant level and ve\ficle for coolant leakage.
C\fange.
C\feck operation.
Lubricate.
C\feck operation and free play.
Adjust t\fe t\frottle cab\tle free play if necessary.
Lubricate t\fe t\frottle grip \fousing
and cable.
C\feck operation.
Adjust \feadlig\ft bea\b.\t
Engine oil filter
element
Cooling system
Front and rear brake
switches
Moving parts and
cables
Throttle grip housing
and cable
Lights, signals and
switches
Every 3 years
19
22 20
✻
21✻
24✻
23✻
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-22
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Insufficient brake fluid \fay allow air to
enter t\be brake syste\f, possibly caus-
ing it to beco\fe ine\dffective.
Before riding, c\beck t\bat t\be brake flu-
id is above t\be \fini\fu\f level \fark
and replenis\b if ne\dcessary.
A low brake fluid level \fay indicate
worn brake pads and/or brake syste\f
leakage. If t\be brake fluid level is low,
be sure to c\beck t\be brake pads for
wear and t\be brake syste\f for leak-
age.
Observe t\bese precautions\d:
●W\ben c\becking t\be fluid level,
\fake sure t\bat t\be top of t\be
brake fluid reservoir is level.
●Use only t\be reco\f\fended qual-
ity brake fluid, ot\berwise t\be rub-
ber seals \fay deteriorate, caus-
ing leakage and poor braking
perfor\fance.
●Refill wit\b t\be sa\fe type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids \fay result in a
\bar\fful c\be\fical reaction and
lead to poor braking perfor\fance.
●Be careful t\bat water does not en-
ter t\be brake fluid reservoir w\ben
refilling. Water will significantly
lower t\be boiling point of t\be fluid
and \fay result in vapor lock.
●Brake fluid \fay deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid i\f\fe-
diately.
●As t\be brake pads wear, it is nor-
\fal for t\be brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if
t\be brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, \bave a Ya\fa\ba dealer
c\beck t\be cause.
Recommended brake f\4luid: DOT 4
EAU22580
Checking the brake fluid
level
Front brake
1. Mini\fu\f level \fark
Rear brake
1. Mini\fu\f level \fark
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PERIODIC M\fINTEN\fNCE \fND \fDJ\bSTMENT
7-23
EAU22731
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer \fhange the
\brake fluid at the intervals spe\fified in
the TIP after the periodi\f maintenan\fe
and lu\bri\fation \fhart. In addition, have
the oil seals of the master \fylinders
and \falipers as well as the \brake
hoses repla\fed at the intervals listed
\below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
●Oil seals: Repla\fe ever y two
years.
●Brake hoses: Repla\fe every four
years.
EAU22760
Drive chain slack
The drive \fhain sla\fk should \be
\fhe\fked \before ea\fh ride and adjusted
if ne\fessary.
EAU22783
To check the drive chain slack
1. Drive \fhain sla\fk
1. Pla\fe the motor\fy\fle on the side-stand.
TIP
When \fhe\fking and adjusting the dri-
ve \fhain sla\fk, there should \be no
weight on the motor\fy\fl\re.
2. Shift the transmission into theneutral position.
3. Move the rear wheel \by pushing the motor\fy\fle to lo\fate the tight-
est portion of the drive \fhain, and
then measure the drive \fhain
sla\fk as shown.
4. If the drive \fhain sla\fk is in\for- re\ft, adjust it as follows.
TIP
When \fhe\fking the drive \fhain sla\fk,
the \fhain tensioner should not \be
tou\fhing the drive \fhain.
Drive chain slack:50.0-60.0 mm (1.96\r-2.36 in)
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SPECIFICATIO\fS
9-2
Operation:Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1
st:\f0/12 (2\b500)
2
nd:
26/16 (1\b625)
\f
rd: 2\f/20 (1\b150)
4
th: 20/22 (0\b909)
5
th: 20/26 (0\b769)
Chass\bs:
Frame type:
Diamond
Caster angle: 28°
Trail: 11\f\b0 mm (4\b44 in)
Front t\bre:
Type:With tube
Size: 90/90-21M/C 54S,
90/90-21M/C 54T
Manufacturer/model: METZELER/TOURANCE FRONT
MICHELIN/SIRAC
Rear t\bre:
Type:With tube
Size: 1\f0/80-17M/C 65S,
1\f0/80-17M/C 65T Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/TOURANCE
MICHELIN/SIRAC A
Load:
Maximum load:190 kg (419 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo
and accessories)
T\bre a\br pressure
(measured on cold t\bres):
Load:Up to 90 kg (0-198 lb)
Front: 210 kPa (\f0 psi) (2\b1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 2\f0 kPa (\f\f psi) (2\b\f kgf/cm
2)
Load: 90-190 kg (198-419 lb)
Front: 2\f0 kPa (\f\f psi) (2\b\f kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 250 kPa (\f6 psi) (2\b5 kgf/cm
2)
Off-road riding:
Front: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2\b0 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2\b0 kgf/cm
2)
High-speed riding:
Front: 210 kPa (\f0 psi) (2\b1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 2\f0 kPa (\f\f psi) (2\b\f kgf/cm
2)
Front wheel:
Type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size: 21 x 1\b85
Rear wheel:
Type:Spoke wheel
Rim size: 17M/C x MT2\b75
Front brake:
Type:Dual disc brake
Operation: Right hand
Fluid: DOT 4
Rear brake:
Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Right foot
Fluid: DOT 4
Front suspens\bon:
Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/damper type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 210 mm (8\b26 in)
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INDEX
AAftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications ...................................\f\.-4
Aftermarket Tires and \bims ...............\f-4
Air filter element, cleaning the check hose ....................................\...........7-14
Air filter element, replacing ..............7-14
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing............7-35
Avoid Carbon Monoxide poisoning ....\f-\f
B Battery ....................................\...........7-30 To access the battery ...................7-30
To charge the battery....................7-30
To store the battery.......................7-31
Be a \besponsible Owner ...................\f-1
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ..............................7-\f6\.
Brake fluid ....................................\.....7-\f\f Changing ....................................\...7-\f3
Checking fluid level .......................7-\f\f
Brake lever ....................................\....4-11
Brake pads, checking .......................7-\f1
Brake pedal ....................................\...4-11 Checking ....................................\....7-\f7
Lubricating ....................................\.7-\f7
C Cables, checking and lubricating .....7-\f5
Carbon Monoxide (avoid Carbon Monoxide poisoning).......................\f-\f
Care and storage ...............................8-1\. Catalytic converter ...........................4-13
Checking and lubricating the brake
and clutch levers ...........................7-\f6
Checking and lubricating the brake pedal ....................................\..........7-\f7
Checking and lubricating the cables..7-\f5
Checking and lubricating the sidestand ....................................\...7-\f7
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ...............................7-\f\.6
Checking the brake pedal ................7-\f7
Checking the sidestand switch .........4-18
Clock mode ....................................\.....4-7
Clutch lever ....................................\...4-10
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .......7-\f0
Consumer information ......................10-1
Controls and instruments ...................3-3 Function ....................................\.......4-1
Coolant ....................................\..........7-1\f
Coolant temperature warning light .....4-4
D Description ....................................\......3-1 Controls and instrument .................3-3
Left view....................................\.......3-1
\bight view ....................................\....3-\f
Dimmer switch....................................\.4-9
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ..............................7-\f5\.
Drive chain slack ..............................7-\f3\. Adjusting ....................................\....7-\f3
Checking ....................................\....7-\f3 Cleaning and lubricating ...............7-\f5
E Emission control system (periodic maintenance chart) .........................7-\f
Engine break-in ..................................6\.-3
Engine idling speed, adjusting .........7-15
Engine oil and oil filter element ..........7-9
Engine oil filter element....................7-10
Engine stop switch .............................4-9
Engine trouble warning light...............4-4
F For your safety - Pre-operation checks ....................................\..........5-1
Front fork ....................................\.......4-15 Adjusting ....................................\....4-15
Checking ....................................\....7-\f8
Front wheel ....................................\...7-36 Installing....................................\.....7-37
\bemoving....................................\...7-36
Fuel ....................................\...............4-1\f
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...6-3
Fuel meter ....................................\.......4-7
Fuel tank breather hose ...................4-13
Fuel tank cap ...................................4\.-11
Fuses, replacing ...............................7-3\.1
\f Genuine Yamaha Accessories ...........\f-3
H Handlebar switches ............................4-9
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