Page 243 of 420
241
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
■If your vehicle is not properly maintained
Improper maintenance could result in serious damage to the vehicle and possible
serious injury or death.
■Handling of the battery
●Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile com-
ponents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause can-
cer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.
●Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by compo-
nent wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash
any affected area immediately.
●Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead com-
pounds which are known to cause brai n damage. Wash your hands after han-
dling. ( P. 2 6 5 )
Page 244 of 420
242
4-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed at
the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Services Guide” or “Owners
Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should
be brought to the attention of your Lexu s dealer or qualified service shop for
advice.
Engine compartment
Luggage compartment
ItemsCheck points
Brake fluid Is the brake fluid at the correct level?
(P. 2 6 2 )
Engine coolant Is the engine coolant at the correct
level? (
P. 2 6 0 )
Engine oil Is the engine oil at the correct level?
(P. 1 3 2 )
Exhaust system There should not be any fumes or
strange sounds.
Condenser The condenser should be free from
foreign objects. (
P. 2 6 1 )
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections. ( P. 2 6 5 )
Page 246 of 420
244
4-2. Maintenance
Vehicle exterior
Seats• Do the seat controls operate prop-
erly?
Steering wheel • Does the steering wheel rotate
smoothly?
• Does the steering wheel have the
correct amount of free play?
• There should not be any strange sounds coming from the steering
wheel.
ItemsCheck points
Doors • Do the doors operate smoothly?
Engine hood • Does the engine hood lock system
work properly?
Fluid leaks • There should not be any signs of
fluid leakage after the vehicle has
been parked.
Ti r e s • Is the tire inflation pressure cor-
rect?
• The tires should not be damaged or excessively worn.
• The wheel bolts should not be loose.
Wa s h e r f l u i d • Is there sufficient washer fluid?
( P. 2 6 4 )
ItemsCheck points
Page 247 of 420
245
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
■If the engine is running
Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before performing
maintenance checks.
Page 249 of 420

247
4
Maintenance and care
4-3.Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct proce-
dures as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( P. 2 6 5 ) •Warm water
•Baking soda
•Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for the positive terminal clamp
bolt)
Brake fluid level ( P. 2 6 2 ) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE
J1703 brake fluid
•Rag or paper towel
•Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Condenser ( P. 2 6 1 )
Engine coolant level ( P. 2 6 0 ) • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high-quality ethylene gly-
col-based non-silicate, non-amine,
non-nitrite and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology. “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with
50% coolant and 50% deionized
water.
•Funnel (used only for adding engine cool-
ant)
Engine oil level ( P. 2 5 7 ) • “Mobil 1 5W-50”
•Funnel
(used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 2 8 7 ) • Fuse with same amperage rating as
original
Page 251 of 420

249
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move sud-
denly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury,
observe the following precautions:
■When working on the engine compartment
●Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine, exhaust manifold, etc. right after driving as
they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the engine
compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes are flam-
mable.
■When working near the electric cooling fan
Be sure the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” position.
With the ignition on, the electric cooling fan may automatically start to run if the air
conditioning is on. ( P. 2 6 1 )
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting
in the eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner filters
Driving with the air cleaner filters remo ved may cause excessive engine wear due
to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compartment.
Page 253 of 420
251
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Insert the supporting rod into the
slot positioned on the side of the
engine compartment.
Be sure that the supporting rod is
fully inserted into the slot.
Insert the supporting rod into the
slot on the hood.
STEP4
STEP5
CAUTION
■Pre-driving check
Check that the hood is fully closed and locked.
If the hood is not locked properly it may open while the vehicle is in motion and
cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.
■After inserting the supporting rod
Check to make sure that the supporting rod is properly inserted. Failure to do so
may result in the hood closing by itself and possibly causing an injury.
Page 254 of 420

252
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■Preventing personal injury
●Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and wait for a while before open-
ing the hood so as to avoid getting caught in the moving parts of the engine. Fail-
ure to do so may result in serious injury or death.
■When closing the hood
NOTICE
■When closing the hood
●Do not apply excessive weight or force when closing the hood as doing so may
result in damage.
●Be sure that the supporting rod is firmly secured with the clip positioned on the
inside of the hood. Closing the hood with out securing the supporting rod to the
clip may result in damage to the hood , supporting rod or components in the
engine compartment.
●Do not touch the hood grille or compo-
nents in the engine compartment immedi-
ately after the engine has been driven as
doing so may result in serious injuries such
as burns.
Be careful not to get hands or other body
parts caught when closing the hood as doing
so may result in serious injury.