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249
If and when
Towing and tow-starting
Tow-starting*
The use of jump leads is preferable to tow-starting.
We recommend that you do not tow-start your vehicle. Jump-start-
ing is preferable ⇒ page 246.
However, if your vehicle has to be tow-started:
– Engage the 2nd or the 3rd gear.
– Keep the clutch pressed down.
– Switch the ignition on.
– Once both vehicles are moving, release the clutch.
– As soon as the engine starts, press the clutch and move the
gear lever into neutral. This helps to prevent driving into the
towing vehicle.
WARNING
The risk of accidents is high when tow-starting. The vehicle being towed
can easily collide with the towing vehicle.
CAUTION
When tow-starting, fuel could enter the catalytic converter and damage it. Comments
Please observe the following points if you use a tow-rope:
Notes for the driver of the towing vehicle
–
Drive slowly at first until the tow-rope is taut. Then accelerate
gradually.
– Begin and change gears cautiously. If you are driving an auto-
matic vehicle, accelerate gently.
– Remember that the brake servo and power steering are not
working in the vehicle you are towing. Brake sooner than nor-
mal and pressing the pedal gently.
Notes for the driver of the towed vehicle
– Ensure that the tow-rope remains taut at all times when towing.
Tow-rope or tow-bar
It is easier and safer to tow a vehicle with a tow-bar. You should only use a
tow-rope if you do not have a tow-bar.
A tow-rope should be slightly elastic to reduce the loading on both vehicles.
It is advisable to use a tow-rope made of synthetic fibre or similarly elastic
material.
Attach the tow-rope or the tow-bar only to the towing eyes provided or a
towing bracket.
Driving style
Towing requires some experience, especially when using a tow-rope. Both
drivers should be familiar with the technique required for towing. Inexper-
ienced drivers should not attempt to tow.
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250If and when
Do not pull too hard with the towing vehicle and take care to avoid jerking
the tow-rope. When towing on an unpaved road, there is always a risk of
overloading and damaging the anchorage points.
The ignition of the vehicle being towed must be switched on to prevent the
steering wheel from locking and also to allow the use of the turn signals,
horn, windscreen wipers and washers.
As the brake servo does not work if the engine is not running, you must ap-
ply considerably more pressure to the brake pedal than you normally would.
As the power assisted steering does not work if the engine is not running,
you will need more strength to steer than you normally would.
Towing vehicles with an automatic gearbox
● Put the selector lever into position “N”.
● Do not drive faster than 50 km/h.
● Do not tow further than 50 km.
● If a breakdown vehicle is used, the vehicle must be towed with the front
wheels raised.
Note
● Observe legal requirements when towing or tow-starting.
● Switch on the hazard warning lights of both vehicles. However, observe
any regulations to the contrary.
● For technical reasons, vehicles with an automatic gearbox must not be
tow-started.
● If damage to your vehicle means that there is no lubricant in the gear-
box, you must raise the drive wheels while the vehicle is being towed.
● If the vehicle has to be towed more than 50 km, the front wheels should
be raised during towing, and towing should be carried out by a qualified
person. ●
The steering wheel is locked when the vehicle has no electrical power.
The vehicle must then be towed with the front wheels raised. Towing should
be carried out by a qualified person.
● The towing eye should always be kept in the vehicle.
Towing eyesFig. 180 Fitting the tow-
ing eye to front rear of
the vehicle
Fitting the towing eye
– Take the towing ring from the on-board tool set.
– Remove the front cover by pressing down on its left-hand side.
For FR finishes, press down and pull outwards.
– Bolt the eye to its limit to the left, in the direction of the arrow
⇒ fig. 180.
Page 258 of 280
256Technical specifications
Technical specifications
Checking fluid levels
From time to time, the levels of the different fluids in the ve-
hicle must be checked. Never fill with incorrect fluids, other-
wise serious damage to the engine may be caused.
Fig. 183 Diagram for the
location of the various el-
ements
Coolant expansion tank
Engine oil dipstick
Engine oil filler cap
Brake fluid reservoir
Vehicle battery
Windscreen washer fluid container
The checking and refilling of service fluids are carried out on the compo-
nents mentioned above. These operations are described in the ⇒ page 199.
1
23456
Overview
You will find further explanations, instructions and restrictions on the tech-
nical specifications as of
⇒ page 252.
Note
The layout of parts may vary depending on the engine.
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257
Technical specifications
Petrol engine 1.2 51 kW (70 PS)
Engine specifications Power output in kW (PS) rpm 51 (70)/ 5400
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 112/ 3000
No. of cylinders/capacity in cm3
3/ 1198
Fuel Super 95 RON a)
/Normal 91 RON b)
a)
Research Octane Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.
b) Slight power loss.
Performance Maximum speed in km/h 163
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 9,4
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 14,6
Weights
Gross vehicle weight in kg 1565
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 1110
Gross front axle weight in kg 830
Gross rear axle weight in kg 820
Permitted roof load in kg 75
Trailer weight
Trailer without brakes 550
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1000
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 800
Engine oil capacity
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 2.75 litres
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications
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258Technical specifications
Petrol engine 1.4 63 kW (85 PS)
Engine specifications
Power output in kW (PS) rpm 63 (85)/ 5000
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 132/ 3800
No. of cylinders/capacity in cm3
4/ 1390
Fuel Super 95 RON a)
/Normal 91 RON b)
a)
Research Octane Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.
b) Slight power loss.
Performance Maximum speed in km/h 177
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 8
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 12,4
Weights
Gross vehicle weight in kg 1585
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 1130
Gross front axle weight in kg 860
Gross rear axle weight in kg 820
Permitted roof load in kg 75
Trailer weight
Trailer without brakes 560
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1200
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 1000
Engine oil capacity
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 2.8 litres
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259
Technical specifications
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS)
Engine specifications Power output in kW (PS) rpm 77 (105)/5000
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 175/1550-4100
No. of cylinders/capacity in cm3
4/ 1197
Fuel Super 95 RON a)
/Normal 91 RON b)
a)
Research Octane Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.
b) With a slight power loss
Performance ManualAutomatic
Maximum speed in km/h 190 190
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 6,8 6,7
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 10,2 10
Weights
Manual Automatic
Gross vehicle weight in kg 1600 1620
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 1145 1165
Gross front axle weight in kg 860 890
Gross rear axle weight in kg 820 820
Permitted roof load in kg 75 75
Trailer weight
ManualAutomatic
Trailer without brakes 570 580
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1200 1200
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 1200 1200
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260Technical specifications
Engine oil capacity Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 3.6 litres
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS) Start-Stop
Engine specifications Power output in kW (PS) rpm 77 (105)/ 5000
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 175/1550-4100
No. of cylinders/capacity in cm3
4/ 1197
Fuel Super 95 RON a)
/Normal 91 RON b)
a)
Research Octane Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.
b) Slight power loss.
Performance Maximum speed in km/h 190
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 6,8
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 10,2
Weights
Gross vehicle weight in kg 1605
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 1150
Gross front axle weight in kg 860
Gross rear axle weight in kg 820
Permitted roof load in kg 75
Trailer weight
Trailer without brakes 570
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1200
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 1200
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261
Technical specifications
Engine oil capacity Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 3.6 litres
Petrol engine 1.4 TSI 110 kW (150 PS) Automatic
Engine specifications Power output in kW (PS) rpm 110 (150)/ 5800
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 220/ 1250-4500
No. of cylinders/capacity in cm3
4/ 1390
Fuel Super 95 RON a)
/Normal 91 RON b)
a)
Research Octane Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.
b) Slight power loss.
Performance Maximum speed in km/h 212
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 5,7
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 6
Weights
Gross vehicle weight in kg 1735
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 1280
Gross front axle weight in kg 950
Gross rear axle weight in kg 820
Permitted roof load in kg 75
Trailer weight
Trailer without brakes 640
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1300
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 1200
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications