Accessories, parts replacement and
modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Accessories and spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Technical modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Roof aerial* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Mobile telephones and two-way radios . . . . . . . . 190
Fitting a towing bracket* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Checking and refilling levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
LPG system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Working in the engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . 199
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Washer fluid and windscreen wiper blades . . . . 208
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
If and when . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Vehicle tools, spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Wheel change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Tyre repair kit (Tyre-Mobility-System)* . . . . . . . . . 227
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Bulb change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Single headlight bulb change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Double headlight bulb change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Changing the bulbs of AFS headlights . . . . . . . . 240
Changing the fog light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Changing the rear lights (on the wing) . . . . . . . . 242
Changing the rear lights (on the tailgate) . . . . . . 243
Side turn signal bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Number plate light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Interior light and front reading lights . . . . . . . . . 245
Additional brake lights* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Luggage compartment light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Towing and tow-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Description of specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Information on fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Checking fluid levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Petrol engine 1.2 51 kW (70 PS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Petrol engine 1.4 63 kW (85 PS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS) . . . . . . . . . 259
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS) Start-Stop 260
Petrol engine 1.4 TSI 110 kW (150 PS) . . . . . . . . 261
Diesel engine 1.2 TDI CR 55 kW (75 PS) DPF
Start-Stop Ecomotive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Diesel engine 1.2 TDI CR 55 kW (75 PS) DPF . . . . 263
Diesel engine 1.6 TDI CR 66 kW (90 PS) DPF . . . . 264
Diesel engine 1.6 TDI CR 77 kW (105 PS) with/
without DPF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Dimensions and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
4Table of Contents
184Vehicle maintenance and cleaning
If possible, use a de-icing spray to remove ice. If you use an ice scraper,
push it in one direction only without swinging it.
Use window cleaner or a silicone remover to clean rubber, oil, grease and
silicone deposits off.
Wax deposits can be removed with a special cleaner available in your Au-
thorised Service Centre. Wax deposits on the windscreen could cause the
wiper blades to judder. Adding a window cleaner that dissolves wax to the
windscreen washer fluid prevents wiper blades from juddering, but wax de-
posits are not removed.
CAUTION
● Never use warm or hot water to remove snow and ice from windows and
mirrors. This could cause the glass to crack!
● The heating element for the rear window is located on the inner side of
the window. To prevent damage, do not put stickers over the heating ele-
ments on the inside of the window.
Cleaning windscreen wiper blades
Clean wiper blades improve visibility.
1. Use a soft cloth to remove dust and dirt from the windscreen wiper blades.
2. Use window cleaner to clean the windscreen wiper blades. Use a sponge or a cloth to remove stubborn dirt. Rubber seals maintenance
If rubber seals are well looked after, they will not freeze so
quickly.
1. Use a soft cloth to remove dust and dirt from the rubber seals.
2. Apply a specialist care product to the rubber seals.
The rubber strips on the doors, windows, bonnet and tailgate will remain
pliable and last longer if they are treated with a suitable care product (for
example silicone spray).
Caring for rubber seals will also prevent premature ageing and leaks. The
doors will be easier to open. If rubber seals are well looked after, they will
not freeze so quickly in winter.
Door lock cylinders
The door lock cylinders can freeze up in winter.
To de-ice the lock cylinders you should only use spray with lubricating and
anti-corrosive properties.
Cleaning chrome parts
1. Clean chrome parts with a damp cloth.
2. Polish chrome parts with a soft, dry cloth. If this does not provide satisfying results, use a specialist chrome cleaning
product. Chrome cleaning products will remove stains from the surface.
211
Checking and refilling levels
Removing the wiper blade
– Lift the wiper arm away from the glass ⇒ fig. 139.
– Slide the blade adapter in the direction of the arrow and remove
the blade ⇒ fig. 139.
Fitting the wiper blade
– With one hand, hold the top end of the wiper arm.
– Place the blade as shown in the ⇒ fig. 140 and slide the adapt-
er along until it engages.
Check the condition of the wiper blade regularly. Change as required.
If the windscreen wiper scrapes, it should be replaced if damaged, or
cleaned if soiled.
If this is not sufficient, refer to a specialised workshop.
WARNING
Do not drive unless you have good visibility through all windows!
● Clean the windscreen wiper blades and all windows regularly.
● The wiper blades should be changed once or twice a year.
CAUTION
● A damaged or dirty window wiper could scratch the rear window.
● Never use fuel, nail varnish remover, paint thinner or similar products to
clean the window.
● Never move the windscreen wiper by hand. This could cause damage. Brake fluid
Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid is checked at the intervals given in the serv-
ice schedule.
Fig. 141 In the engine
compartment: Brake fluid
reservoir cover
– Read off the fluid level at the transparent brake fluid reservoir. It
should always be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.
The position of the brake fluid reservoir is shown in the corresponding en-
gine compartment illustration ⇒ page 256. The brake fluid reservoir has a
black and yellow cap.
The brake fluid level drops slightly when the vehicle is being used as the
brake pads are automatically adjusted as they wear.
However, if the level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below
the “MIN” mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. A display on the
instrument panel will warn you if the brake fluid level is too low ⇒ page 63.
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications
V
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Vehicle data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle identification data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle identification number . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle interior heating or cooling system . . . 136
Vehicle modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Vehicle paintwork Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Products for vehicle maintenance . . . . . . . 180
Vehicle tools Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Vehicle washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Ventilation slits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
W
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Warning reports Red . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Yellow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Warning symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Warning triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Washing by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing with high pressure cleaners . . . . . . . 182
Water in the windscreen washer tank . . . . . . . 208 Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Wearing suitable shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224, 255
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Wheel change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215, 255
Why assume the correct sitting position? . . . . . 30
Why should head restraints be correctly adjus- ted? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Why wear seat belts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 21, 30
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Windscreen defrosting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Windscreen washer fluid Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Windscreen wiper blades Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Windscreen wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Changing blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Changing the rear wiper blade . . . . . . . . . 210
Winter driving Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Wooden trim cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Working in the engine compartment . . . . . . . 199
276 Index