Page 1556 of 2057
Valve Stem Seals(21 238 0)
Special Tool(s)303-361B
Compressor, Valve Spring
E62757
303-361B-06
Adapter for 303-361B
E62041
303-363
Adapter, Air Supply (Cylinder
Head)
21157
303-508
Pliers, Valve Stem Seal
21211
Removal
1.Remove the camshafts.
Refer to: Camshafts (303-01 Engine - 2.5L
Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5, Removal and
Installation). 2.
E66111
3.
Using the special tool, apply 7 to 10 bar of
compressed air into the cylinder.
Special Tool(s): 303-363
E66112
303-363
4.Special Tool(s): 303-361B, 303-361B-06
E66326
303-361B
303-361B-06
G543490en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 23
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
23
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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Page 1558 of 2057
Timing Belt(21 304 0)
Special Tool(s) / General Equipment303-1054
Locking Tool, Timing Belt
Tensioner
3031054
303-1179
Holding Wrench, Crankshaft
E62035
Trolley Jack
Two Leg Puller
Removal
1.Refer to: Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor
Belt (303-05 Accessory Drive - 2.5L Duratec
(147kW/200PS) - VI5, Removal and
Installation).
2.
E68741
3. General Equipment: Trolley Jack
E66944
4.
E68472
2
1
5.
E68742
G543492en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 25
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
25
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Page 1563 of 2057
10.Torque: 115Nm1.
2. Torque: 90
Nm
E68740
1
2
11 .
E68741
12.Refer to: Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor
Belt (303-05 Accessory Drive - 2.5L Duratec
(147kW/200PS) - VI5, Removal and
Installation).
G543492en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 30
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
30
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Page 1577 of 2057
31.Torque:
• Stage 1: 25
Nm
• Stage 2: 60°
E122520
x4
32.Install the following items:
1. Refer to: Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor
Belt (303-05 Accessory Drive - 2.5L
Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5, Removal
and Installation).
2. Refer to: Starter Motor (303-06 Starting
System - 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) -
VI5, Removal and Installation).
G1166799en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 44
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
44
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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Page 1626 of 2057
Cylinder Head(21 165 6)
Special Tool(s)303-361B
Compressor, Valve Spring
E62757
303-361B-06
Adapter for 303-361B
E62041
303-508
Pliers, Valve Stem Seal
21211
Disassembly
1.Special Tool(s): 303-361B, 303-361B-06
E66326
303-361B
303-361B-06
2.Special Tool(s): 303-508
E66114
303-508
Assembly
3.To install, reverse the assembly procedure.
G543499en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 93
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
93
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Page 1627 of 2057

Engine(21 134 8)
Assembly
Special Tool(s) / General Equipment303-1054
Locking Tool, Timing Belt
Tensioner
3031054
303-1178
Timing Tool Camshaft
E62051
303-1179
Holding Wrench, Crankshaft
E62035
303-1180
Installer, Crankshaft Front
Seal
E62050
Special Tool(s) / General Equipment303-1181
Installer, Crankshaft Rear
Seal
E62048
303-1182
Timing Tool, Crankshaft
E62027
303-318
Aligner/Installer, Crankshaft
Front Seal
21148
Piston Ring Compressor
Round-Ended Steel Rule
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M2C913-C
Engine Oil - 5W-30
WSK-M2G348-A7 /
5U7J-M2G348-BA
Flange Sealant - Anaer-
obic LP
1. NOTE: This step is only necessary when
installing a new component.
Refer to: Specifications (303-01 Engine - 2.5L
Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5, Specifications).
G543500en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 94
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
94
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL
Page 1633 of 2057
E122634
1
2
3
4
5
12345
11. CAUTION: Make sure that thecomponents are installed to the position
noted before removal.
General Equipment: Piston Ring Compressor
E122334
x5
12. CAUTION: Make sure that thecomponents are installed to the position
noted before removal.
Apply a thin coating.
Material: Engine Oil - 5W-30 (WSS-M2C913-C)engine oil
E77266
13. CAUTIONS:
Make sure that the components are
installed to the position noted before
removal.
Make sure that new bolts are installed.
G543500en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-01- 100
Engine— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-01-
100
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Page 1720 of 2057

Turbocharger – Overview
Turbocharger(s)
CAUTION: Do not switch off the engine
while it is running at high speed. If the
engine is switched off while it is running
at high speed, the turbocharger will
continue to run after the engine oil
pressure has already dropped to zero. This
will cause premature wear in the
turbocharger bearings.
A TC consists of an exhaust turbine located in the
exhaust gas flow, this turbine is connected to a
compressor by a shaft. The turbine is made to
rotate by the exhaust gas flow from the engine and
thus drives the compressor. The compressor
increases the pressure in the engine intake tract
so that a greater mass of air enters the cylinder
during the intake stroke.
The turbine housing of the TC is integrated into the
exhaust manifold. This construction offers
thermodynamic advantages compared with the
usual construction, the maximum exhaust
temperature is up to 1050°C.
The maximum boost pressure is 0.65 bar.
The exhaust manifold is secured to the exhaust
side of the cylinder head with 12 self-locking nuts.
The exhaust manifold gasket is a multi-layer steel
gasket and cannot be reused. In order to
compensate for the thermal expansion of the
exhaust manifold, the flange of the TC is provided
with two grooves.
The TC and the exhaust manifold are joined by a
hose clip. The hose clip must not be loosened or
removed. The TC and the exhaust manifold are
not available as separate replacement parts,
exchange is only possible as a complete unit.
The turbocharger heat shield is secured to the
exhaust manifold by four bolts. Two of the bolts
have spring washers underneath their heads.
During removal, make a note of the installation
location of the spring washers to refer to during
installation.
The recirculated air valve is built into the TC
housing and cannot be changed.
The Ford diagnostic unit can test the operation of
the wastegate control valve using actuator
diagnosis.
The boost pressure regulator is set in the factory.
Adjustments to the boost pressure regulator must never be attempted. A red colored seal is applied
to the adjustment nut of the operating rod, in order
to monitor the factory setting of the boost pressure.
The bearings of the TC are lubricated with engine
oil. The engine oil passes from the cylinder block
through the oil supply pipe to the TC. The oil is
returned to the oil pan through the oil return pipe,
The TC is cooled by the engine coolant circuit.
When installing hoses and lines, make certain that
their ends are free of oil residues and dirt.
G1032425en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-04B-
4
Fuel Charging and Controls - Turbocharger
—
2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5
303-04B- 4
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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