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8-10
8
TIPIf the spark plug shows a distinctly different color,
the engine could be operating improperly. Do not
attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.2. Check the spark plug for electrode erosion
and excessive carbon or other deposits, and
replace it if necessary.
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a wire thick-
ness gauge and, if necessary, adjust the gap
to specification.
To install the spark plug
1. Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket
and its mating surface, and then wipe off any
grime from the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plug with the spark plug
wrench, and then tighten it to the specified
torque. Specified spark plug:
NGK/DR7EA
1. Spark plug gapSpark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
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8-11
8
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available when installing
the spark plug, a good estimate of the correct
torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. However,
the spark plug should be tightened to the specified
torque as soon as possible.3. Install the spark plug cap.EBU2329FEngine oil and oil filter element The engine oil level should be checked before
each ride. In addition, the oil must be changed and
the oil filter element cleaned at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Check the engine oil level on a cold engine.
TIPIf the engine was started before checking the oil
level, be sure to warm up the engine sufficiently,
and then wait at least ten minutes until the oil set-
tles for an accurate reading.3. Remove the engine oil filler cap, and then
wipe the engine oil dipstick off with a clean
rag.
4. Insert the dipstick into the filler hole (without
screwing it in), and then remove it again to
check the oil level.TIPThe engine oil should be between the minimum
and maximum level marks.
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf, 12.7 ft·lbf)
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8-12
8
5. If the engine oil is at or below the minimum
level mark, add sufficient oil of the recom-
mended type to raise it to the correct level.
NOTICE: Be sure the engine oil is at the
correct level, otherwise engine damage
may result.
[ECB00851]
6. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler hole, and
then tighten the engine oil filler cap.To change the engine oil (with or without oil fil-
ter element cleaning)
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
utes, and then turn it off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect
the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap, and then re-
move the engine oil drain bolt to drain the oil
from the crankcase. NOTICE: When remov-
ing the engine oil drain bolt, the compres-
sion spring, oil strainer and O-ring will fall
out. Take care not to lose these parts.
[ECB00311]
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level markU1P065E0.book Page 12 Monday, August 31, 2009 1:10 PM
Page 92 of 140
8-13
8
TIPSkip steps 5–11, 16, and 17 if the oil filter element
is not being cleaned.5. Remove the footboard by removing the bolts.6. Fully loosen the brake pedal free play adjust-
ing nut, and push the brake pedal downward.1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. O-ring
3. Compression spring
4. Oil strainer
1. Footboard
2. Bolt
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Page 93 of 140
8-14
8 7. Move the drive select lever safety system ca-
ble away from the oil filter element cover.8. Remove the oil filter element cover by remov-
ing the bolts, and then remove the oil filter el-
ement and the O-ring. NOTICE: Do not
loosen the adjusting nuts shown when re-
moving the oil filter element cover or oil fil-
ter element.
[ECB00341]
1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
1. Drive select lever safety system cable
2. Oil filter element cover
12
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8-15
89. Clean the oil strainer and oil filter element with
solvent.10. Install the oil filter element and a new O-ring.
TIPMake sure that the O-ring is properly seated.11. Install the oil filter element cover by installing
the bolts, and then tighten them to the speci-
fied torque.
1. Adjusting nut
2. Oil filter element cover
3. Bolt
12
3
3
1. Oil filter element
2. O-ringTightening torque:
Oil filter element cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
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8-16
8 12. Install the oil strainer, the compression spring,
a new O-ring and the engine oil drain bolt, and
then tighten the engine oil drain bolt to the
specified torque. NOTICE: Before installing
the engine oil drain bolt, be sure to install
the O-ring, compression spring and oil
strainer.
[ECB00321]
13. Refill with the specified amount of the recom-
mended engine oil, and then install and tight-
en the engine oil filler cap.
TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts after the
engine and exhaust system have cooled down.NOTICEECB00300In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the
engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do not use oils
with a diesel specification of “CD” or oils of
a higher quality than specified. In addition,
do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERV-
ING II” or higher.Make sure that no foreign material enters the
crankcase.14. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several
minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil
is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
15. Turn the engine off, wait at least ten minutes,
and then check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
16. Install the footboard by installing the bolts, and
then tighten them to the specified torques. Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)
Recommended oil:
See page 10-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element removal:
1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element removal:
1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
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8-17
8
17. Adjust the brake pedal free play. (See page
8-30.)
EBU23386Final gear oil The final gear case must be checked for oil leak-
age before each ride. If any leakage is found, have
a Yamaha dealer check and repair the ATV. In ad-
dition, the final gear oil level must be checked and
the oil changed as follows at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the final gear oil level
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt and its gas-
ket, and then check the oil level in the final
gear case. The oil level should be at the brim
of the filler hole.
1. Footboard bolt A
2. Footboard bolt BTightening torques:
Footboard bolt A:
4 Nm (0.4 m·kgf, 2.9 ft·lbf)
Footboard bolt B:
7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
U1P065E0.book Page 17 Monday, August 31, 2009 1:10 PM