2010 TOYOTA PRIUS engine oil

427
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
■
Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap.
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
Engine oil selectionP. 560
Oil quantity
(Low  Full) 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp. qt.)
Items Clean funnel
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3

428 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
■Engine oil consumption
● The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the
quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.
● More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds, fre-
quent acceleration and deceleration.
● A new engine consumes more oil.
● When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil
may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu-
rately.
● Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 Imp. qt./600 miles (1.0 L per
1000 km).
● If the vehicle consumes more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp.qt.) every 600
miles (1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.
■ After changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)
The oil change system should be rese t. Perform the following steps:
Turn the “POWER” switch OFF with the trip meter A shown.
Turn the “POWER” switch ON with the MPH or km/h button 
( P. 183) held down.
Keep pressing the button until the odometer indicates “000000” and
the multi-information display indicates that the reset is complete.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3

429
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
CAUTION
■
Used engine oil
● Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should
be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine
oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
● Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do
not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the
ground. 
Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information
concerning recycling or disposal.
● Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on regular basis.
■ When replacing the engine oil
● Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
● Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
● Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
● Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly retightened.

5
When trouble arises
509
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Stop the vehicle immediately.
A buzzer sounds and a warning message is shown on the multi-infor-
mation display. The following warnin gs indicate the possibility of dam-
age to the vehicle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the
vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning messageDetails
Indicates an abnormal engine oil pressure. The warning light may turn on if the engine oil pres-
sure is too low.
Indicates a malfunction in the hybrid system.

512 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Follow the correction procedures.After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem,
check that the warning message turns off.
Warning messageDetailsCorrection procedure
(U.S.A. only) Indicates that the engine oil is
scheduled to be changed.
A buzzer also sounds.
Check the engine
oil, and change if
necessary.
Comes on approximately 4500
miles (7200 km) after the
engine oil is changed. (The
indicator will not work properly
unless the oil maintenance
data has been reset).
(U.S.A. only) Indicates that the engine oil
should be changed.
A buzzer also sounds.
Check and change
the engine oil.
Comes on approximately 5000
miles (8000 km) after the
engine oil is changed (and the
oil maintenance data has been
reset).

516 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Warning messageDetailsCorrection procedure
EV-Drive Mode cannot be
switched to. A buzzer also sounds. Use the EV-Drive
Mode when it
becomes available.
The EV-Drive Mode has been
automatically cancelled. A buzzer also sounds. Drive normally for a
short time.
■ After changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)
Make sure to reset the oil maintenance data. ( P. 428)
■ Approach warning message
In the following instances, there is the possibility that the approach warning
will not activate even when the vehicle-to-vehicle distance decreases.
● When your vehicle and the vehicle ahead are traveling at the same
speed or the vehicle ahead is traveling more quickly than your vehicle.
● When the vehicle ahead is traveling at very low speed.
● Immediately after cruise control speed is set.
● At the instant the accelerator pedal is depressed.

522 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
InteriorbuzzerExterior buzzerWarning messageDetailsCorrection procedure
Once 
(Flashing)The elec-
tronic key
does not
operate
properly.
P. 542
 Power
was
turned off
due to
the auto-
matic
power off
function.Next time when
starting the
hybrid system,
increase the
engine speed
slightly and
maintain that
level for approxi-
mately 5 min-
utes to recharge
the battery.
■ Changing the engine oil
Make sure to reset oil change system.

5
When trouble arises
523
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
NOTICE
■
While the engine oil level warning is displayed
Continued engine operation with low engine oil will damage the engine.
■ Engine oil maintenance message
The warning message is based on the projected driving range after engine
oil maintenance message is reset. 
The system does not monitor the purity of the engine oil.