ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC-35
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
EC-257, "Description"
Cooling fan motorEC-60, "System Description"
Electric throttle control actuatorEC-390, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-161, "Description"
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valveEC-285, "Description"
EVAP canister vent control valveEC-295, "Description"
EVAP control system pressure sensorEC-306, "Description"
Fuel injectorEC-423, "Description"
Fuel level sensorEC-336, "Description"
Fuel pumpEC-427, "Description"
Fuel tank temperature sensorEC-234, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2EC-198, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heaterEC-134, "Description"
Ignition signalEC-432, "Description"
Intake air temperature sensorEC-156, "Description"
Intake valve timing control solenoid valveEC-78, "System Description"
Knock sensorEC-253, "Description"
Mass air flow sensorEC-142, "Description"
PCV valveEC-449, "Description"
Refrigerant pressure sensorEC-450, "Description"
Stop lamp switchEC-373, "Description"
Throttle control motorEC-386, "Description"
Throttle control motor relayEC-377, "Description"
Throttle position sensorEC-165, "Description"
Component Reference
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
EC-60
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
COOLING FAN CONTROL
COOLING FAN CONTROL
System DiagramINFOID:0000000005398265
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005398266
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM via the CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM controls cooling fan speed corresponding to vehicle
speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant pres-
sure, air conditioner ON signal. Then contro l system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
JMBIA2196GB
SensorInput signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*
1
Cooling fan
controlIPDM E/R
↓
Cooling fan relay
↓
Cooling fan motor
Battery
Battery voltage*
1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2Combination meter
Engine coolant temperature sensorEngine coolant temperature
BCM Air conditioner ON signal*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensorRefrigerant pressure
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
COOLING FAN CONTROLEC-61
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
Models with A/C
Models without A/C
Cooling Fan Relay Operation
The ECM controls cooling fan relays via the CAN communication line.
PBIB2483E
PBIB3335E
Cooling fan speed
Cooling fan relay
123
Stop (OFF) OFFOFF OFF
Low (LOW) ONOFF OFF
High (HI) ONON ON
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
EC-102
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
*: The item is indicated, but not used.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.PURG VOL C/V %
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve control value computed by the ECM ac-
cording to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value increases.
INT/V TIM(B1) °CA • Indicates [ °CA] of intake camshaft advance angle.
INT/V SOL(B1) %• The control value of the intake valve timing control so-
lenoid valve (determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals) is indicated.
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value in- creases.
AIR COND RLY ON/OFF • The air conditioner relay control condition (determined
by ECM according to the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY ON/OFF • Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition deter-
mined by ECM according to the input signals.
VENT CONT/V ON/OFF • The control condition of the EVAP canister vent control
valve (determined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals) is indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY ON/OFF • Indicates the throttle contro
l motor relay control condi-
tion determined by the ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
COOLING FAN HI/LOW/
OFF• Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (determined
by ECM according to the input signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON/OFF • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sen-
sor 2 heater determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals.
I/P PULLY SPD rpm • Indicates the engine speed computed from the prima-
ry sped sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED km/h or
mph • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed
signal sent from TCM is displayed.
IDL A/V LEARN YET/CM-
PLT • Display the condition of Idle Air Volume Learning
YET: Idle air volume learning has not been performed
yet.
CMPLT: Idle air volume learning has already been per-
formed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL km or
mile • Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
A/F S1 HTR(B1) % • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater control value com-
puted by ECM according to the input signals.
• The current flow to the heater becomes larger as the value increases.
AC PRESS SEN V • The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sen-
sor is displayed.
A/F ADJ-B1 —• Indicates the correction of factor stored in ECM. The
factor is calculated from the difference between the
target air-fuel ratio stored in ECM and the air-fuel ratio
calculated from A/F sensor 1 signal.
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
*
[INCMP/CMPLT] —• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow responce)
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
Monitored item Unit
DescriptionRemarks
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMEC-103
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to
EC-84, "Diagnosis Description".
PERMANENT DTC STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-84, "Diagnosis Description".
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
TEST ITEMCONDITION JUDGMENTCHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJECTION • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Fuel injector
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
IGNITION TIMING • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Timing light: Set
• Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BALANCE • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.
• A/C switch OFF
• Selector lever: P or N position (A/ T), Neutral position (M/T)
• Cut off each fuel injector signal one at a time using CONSULT-
III. Engine runs rough or dies.
• Harness and connectors
• Compression
• Fuel injector
• Power transistor
• Spark plug
• Ignition coil
COOLING FAN* • Ignition switch: ON
• Turn the cooling fan “LOW”, “HI”
and “OFF” using CONSULT-III. Cooling fan moves and stops. • Harness and connectors
• IPDM E/R (Cooling fan relay)
• Cooling fan motor
ENG COOLANT
TEMP • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change the engine coolant tem- perature using CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor
• Fuel injector
FUEL PUMP RELAY • Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
• Turn the fuel pump relay “ON” and “OFF” using CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound. Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.
• Harness and connectors
•Fuel pump relay
PURG VOL CONT/V • Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
• Change the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve opening percent using
CONSULT-III. Engine speed changes according
to the opening percent.
• Harness and connectors
• Solenoid valve
FUEL/T TEMP SEN • Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-III.
VENT CONTROL/V • Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
• Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
“OFF” using the CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound. Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
• Harness and connectors
• Solenoid valve
V/T ASSIGN ANGLE • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change intake valve timing us- ing CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
EC-362
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000005398526
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
•
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagno sis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-351, "
DTC Logic".
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnorma lly high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be su re to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-12, "
Changing Engine
Coolant". Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Draining" and LU-8, "Refilling".
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-15, "
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to en sure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-362, "
Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might
not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-363, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005398527
1.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-I
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting conditionPossible cause
P1217 Engine over temperature
(Overheat) • Cooling fan does not operate properly (Over-
heat).
• Cooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).
• Engine coolant was not added to the system using the proper filling method.
• Engine coolant is not within the specified range. • Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
shorted.)
• IPDM E/R (Cooling fan relay-1)
• Cooling fan relays-2 and -3
• Cooling fan motor
•Radiator hose
•Radiator
•Radiator cap
• Reservoir tank
• Water pump
•Thermostat
• Water control valve
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
EC-466
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
ECM
DTC RELATED ITEM
Detected itemsEngine operating condition in
fail-safe mode Remarks
Malfunction indicator
lamp circuit Engine speed will not rise
more than 2,500 rpm due to
the fuel cut When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by
lighting up MIL when there is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses
are continuously detected as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine
control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means of operating fail-
safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit
are detected and demands the driver to repair the malfunction.
DTC No. Detected items
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0011 Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve control does not function.
P0102
P0103 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0117
P0118 Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor circuit Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condition.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Condition Engine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
or START 40
°C (104 °F)
More than approx. 4 minutes after
engine starting 80
°C (176 °F)
Except as shown above 40 - 80
°C (104 - 176 °F)
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling
fan operates while engine is running.
P0122
P0123
P0222
P0223
P2135 Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P0605 ECM (When ECM calculation function is malfunctioning:)
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P1805 Brake switch ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a
small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition Driving condition
When engine is idling Normal
When accelerating Poor acceleration
P2100
P2103 Throttle control motor relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control function ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-615
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner switch as
determined by the air conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/neutral position
(PNP) signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] • [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering system (deter-
mined by the signal sent from EPS control unit) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting
switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and lighting switch
are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater fan switch sig-
nal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop lamp switch sig-
nal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec] • Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width compensated
by ECM according to the input signals. • When the engine is stopped, a certain com-
puted value is indicated.
IGN TIMING
[BTDC] • Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM according to
the input signals. • When the engine is stopped, a certain value
is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE
[%] • “Calculated load value” indicates the value of the current air-
flow divided by peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s] • Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM according to
the signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V
[%] • Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve control value computed by the ECM according to the in-
put signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value increases.
INT/V TIM(B1)
[ ° CA] • Indicates [
°CA] of intake camshaft advanced angle.
INT/V SOL(B1)
[%] • The control value of the intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (determined by ECM according to the input signal) is in-
dicated.
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value increases
AIR COND RLY
[ON/OFF] • The air conditioner relay control condition (determined by
ECM according to the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY
[ON/OFF] • Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition determined by
ECM according to the input signals.
VENT CONT/V
[ON/OFF] • The control condition of the EVAP canister vent control valve
(determined by ECM according to the input signals) is indi-
cated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY
[ON/OFF] • Indicates the throttle control
motor relay control condition de-
termined by the ECM according to the input signals.
COOLING FAN
[HI/LOW/OFF] • Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (determined by
ECM according to the input signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF] • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 2
heater determined by ECM according to the input signals.
I/P PULLY SPD
[rpm] • Indicates the engine speed computed from the input speed
se ns
or signal.
Monitored item [Unit]
Description Remarks
Revision: January 20102010 Versa