Interior Lighting - Interior Lighting
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation Published: 11-May-2011
For a detailed description of the interior lighting system, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections in the
workshop manual. REFER to: (417-02 Interior Lighting)
Interior Lighting (Description and Operation), Interior Lighting (Description and Operation), Interior Lighting (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Bulbs
Fuses/relays (refer to electrical guide)
Wiring harness
Correct engagement of electrical connectors
Loose or corroded connections
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
DTC Index
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part
number 3548-1358-00
NOTES:
If the control module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the
Warranty Policy and Procedures manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to
the installation of a new module/component.
Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only five digit codes. Match the five digits from the scan
tool to the first five digits of the seven digit code listed to identify the fault (the last two digits give extra information read by
the manufacturer-approved diagnostic system).
When performing voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to three decimal places and
with a current calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account.
Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
If DTCs are recorded and, after performing the pinpoint tests, a fault is not present, an intermittent concern may be the
cause. Always check for loose connections and corroded terminals.
DTC Description Possible Cause Action B116511
Left Front
Puddle Lamp
Output
Left front puddle lamp
control circuit - short to
ground Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and test left front puddle
lamp control circuit for short to ground
DTC Description Possible Cause Action B116515
Left Front
Puddle Lamp
Output
Left front puddle lamp
control circuit - short to
power, open circuit Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the
manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and test left front puddle lamp control circuit
for short to power, open circuit B116611
Right Front
Puddle Lamp
Output
Right front puddle lamp
control circuit - short to
ground Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and test right front
puddle lamp control circuit for short to ground B116615
Right Front
Puddle Lamp
Output
Right front puddle lamp
control circuit - short to
power, open circuit Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the
manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and test right front puddle lamp control circuit
for short to power, open circuit B111E11
Boot/Trunk
Lamps
Luggage compartment lamp
control circuit - short to
ground Carry out any pinpoint test associated with this DTC using the
manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and check luggage compartment lamp control
circuit for short to ground B111E15
Boot/Trunk
Lamps
Luggage compartment lamp
control circuit - short to
power, open circuit Carry out any pinpoint test associated with this DTC using the
manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and check luggage compartment lamp control
circuit for short to power, open circuit B112412
Lamp Fade
Control
Interior lamp fade control
circuit - short to power Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check interior lamp
fade control circuit for short to power B113C12
Hazard Switch
Illumination
Hazard switch illumination
control circuit - short to
power Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check hazard switch
illumination control circuit for short to power B1A8596
Ambient Light
Sensor
Light sensor internal
electronic failure Check and install a new sensor as required U201012
Switch
Illumination
Switch/interior illumination
PWM supply circuit - short to
power Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check switch/interior
illumination PWM supply circuit for short to power U201014
Switch
Illumination
Switch/interior illumination
PWM supply circuit - short to
ground, open circuit Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check switch/interior
illumination PWM supply circuit for short to ground, open circuit
Published: 11-May-2011
Module Communications Network - Communications Network - Overview
Description and Operation
OVERVIEW
A number of different types of communication network are incorporated into the vehicle wiring harnesses for the transmission
of commands and information between control modules. The configuration installed on a particular vehicle depends on the
model and equipment level.
NOTE: The control diagrams shown later in this section are schematics reflecting communications networks fitted to LH
(left-hand) vehicles only. For detailed layouts of the various communications networks fitted to LHD (left-hand drive) and RHD
(right-hand drive) vehicles, refer to the Electrical Guide.
The communications networks available on the vehicle are shown in the table below.
Network Baud Rate LIN (local interconnect network) bus 9.6 kbits/s Medium speed CAN (controller area network) bus 125 kbits/s High speed CAN bus 500 kbits/s Media Orientated System Transport (MOST) ring 24 mbits/s
Published: 11-May-2011
Module Communications Network - Communications Network - System
Operation and Component Description
Description and Operation
Control Diagram
NOTE:
CONTROL DIAGRAM - LIN BUS - SHEET 1 OF 2
Item Description O = LIN (local interconnect network) bus 1 CJB (central junction box) 2 Battery backed sounder 3 Intrusion detection module
O = LIN bus 1 ATC (automatic temperature control) module 2 Stepper motor - Windshield defrost 3 Stepper motor - Face/feet distribution 4 Stepper motor - LH (left-hand) temperature blend 5 Stepper motor - RH (right-hand) temperature blend 6 Electric booster heater 7 Stepper motor - RH outer face level vent 8 Stepper motor - RH inner face level vent 9 Stepper motor - LH inner face level vent 10 Stepper motor - LH outer face level vent CONTROL DIAGRAM - LIN BUS - SHEET 2 OF 2
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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) module 15 Driver's door control module 16 LH blind spot monitoring module CONTROL DIAGRAM - HIGH SPEED CAN BUS
Item Description D = High speed CAN bus 1 Electric steering column lock 2 Instrument cluster 3 Diagnostic socket 4 Adaptive speed control module 5 Electronic transmission selector 6 Occupant classification system control module 7 Headlamp leveling module 8 ABS (anti-lock brake system) module
10 TCM 11 Pedestrian protection system control module 12 Electric park brake module 13 RCM (restraints control module) 14 Adaptive damping control module CONTROL DIAGRAM - MOST RING
Item Description P = MOST ring 1 Entertainment system control module 2 Software download socket 3 Touch Screen Display (TSD) 4 Portable audio interface 5 Bluetooth® telephone module
CAN Harness Architecture
For a detailed description of the CAN Networks and architecture, refer to the relevant Description and Operation section in the
Workshop Manual.
CAN Network Integrity Tests
If a control module is suspected of non-communication, the Network Integrity test application available on the manufacturer
approved diagnostic system can be used to confirm if communication is possible between the control modules on the vehicle
and the manufacturer approved diagnostic system (via the J1962 diagnostic connector ). The results from the test can be used
to determine if either a single module or multiple modules are failing to communicate.
CAN Terminating Modules
If the Network Integrity test indicates that one or more module on one of the CAN networks (HS or MS) are failing to
communicate, there are several checks that can be made. The first step is to identify if both of the CAN terminating modules
on each individual CAN Bus are communicating. If both CAN terminating modules for each individual CAN Bus are
communicating (identified via the Network Integrity test), then it can be confirmed that the main 'backbone' of the CAN
harness is complete. The main 'backbone' of the CAN harness consists of all the modules connected to the CAN harness via a
'loop' configuration and also includes the two terminating modules.
Communication with both CAN terminating modules via the Network Integrity test confirms the physical integrity of the main
'backbone' of the CAN harness (and the harness spur to the J1962 diagnostic connector). This means that there is no
requirement to check the resistance of the CAN Network. This is because the standard check for 60 ohms across the CAN High
and CAN Low lines will not provide any additional information regarding the physical condition of the CAN harness, beyond
what has already been determined from the Network Integrity test.
Non-Communication of a Terminating Module
If a Network Integrity test reveals a terminating module is failing to communicate it can indicate a break in the main
'backbone' of the CAN harness. The first checks should always be to confirm the power and ground supplies to the
non-communicating module are correct. Providing these are correct, the resistance between the CAN High and CAN Low lines at
the J1962 connector can be checked to determine the integrity of the main 'backbone' of the CAN harness. After disconnecting
the battery a reading of 120 ohms would indicate an open circuit in the main 'backbone' of the CAN harness. Alternatively, a
reading of 60 ohms would indicate that there is no open circuit fault with the main 'backbone' of the CAN harness.
It is worth noting that even if one of the terminating modules is disconnected from the CAN harness, communications between
the modules still connected may still be possible. Therefore communication between the manufacturer approved diagnostic
system and the connected modules may also be possible.
Locating CAN Harness Open Circuits
In the case where multiple modules, including a terminating module, are failing to communicate, having first confirmed the
power and ground supplies are correct, the approximate location of the open circuit can be identified from analysis of the
Network Integrity test results and reference to the relevant CAN network circuit diagrams. For example, if an open circuit
existed in a certain position on the CAN harness, any module positioned on the Network between the J1962 connector and the
open circuit should return a response during the Network Integrity test. No responses would be returned from any modules
past the open circuit fault in the Network.
CAN Harness 'Spur' Type Configuration Circuits
If, after the initial checks (Network Integrity test using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system, and power and ground
supplies to the module have been checked and confirmed as correct), a module that is connected to the CAN harness via a
'spur' type configuration is suspected of not communicating, then the physical integrity of the CAN harness 'spur' can be
checked.
This is most easily undertaken by individually checking the continuity of the CAN High and CAN Low lines between the
non-communicating module connector (with the module disconnected) and the J1962 diagnostic connector.
'Lost Communications' DTCs
As well as the methods described so far in this document, which can be used to determine the location of an open circuit in
the CAN harness, 'Lost Communications' DTCs can also be used for this purpose. Lost communication DTCs mean that a
module is not receiving CAN information from another module.
For example, if a global DTC read were to be carried out, only DTCs stored in the modules that the manufacturer approved
diagnostic system could communicate with would be displayed. If there was an open circuit fault in a certain position on the
CAN harness, the modules that could display DTCs would all be prior to the open circuit on the Network, and these modules
should display 'Lost Communications' DTCs with all the modules located on the Network past the open circuit fault.
'Bus off' DTCs
The references to bus and its condition refer to the network concerned and the modules on that network.
If a module logs a 'Bus Off' DTC, it means that the module has detected CAN transmission errors and has disabled it's own
CAN transmissions and disconnected itself from the network in an attempt to allow the rest of the network to function. At this
point the 'Bus Off' DTC is set. A common cause of 'Bus Off' DTCs can be a short circuit in the CAN network.