Published: 16-Sep-2013
Electronic Engine Controls - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol - Electronic Engine Controls
Diagnosis and Testing
Principle of Operation
For a detailed description of electronic engine controls, refer to the relevant Description and Operation section of the workshop
manual. REFER to: (303-14D Electronic Engine Controls - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol)
Electronic Engine Controls (Description and Operation), Electronic Engine Controls (Description and Operation), Electronic Engine Controls (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Engine oil level and condition
Cooling system coolant level
Fuel level
Fuel contamination/grade/quality
Throttle body
Front End Accessory Drive (FEAD) belt
Air cleaner condition
Fuses
Wiring harness
Electrical connector(s)
Sensor(s)
Engine Control Module
Transmission Control Module
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the customer concern and refer to the Symptom Chart below, alternatively,
check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Cause Action Engine non-start Engine does not crank
Security system /Immobilizer
engaged
Engine in shut-down mode
ECM relay
Battery
Starting system
Engine seized
Check that the security system is disarmed
Read DTCs and refer to DTC Index in this
section for ECM relay tests
Ensure the battery is in fully charged and
serviceable condition
For starting system tests refer to the
relevant section of the workshop manual
For engine system tests refer to the relevant
section of the workshop manual Engine cranks, but does not fire
Engine breather system
disconnected/restricted
Ignition system
Fuel system
Electronic engine controls
Ensure the engine breather system is free
from restriction and is correctly installed
For ignition system tests refer to the
relevant section of the workshop manual
For fuel system tests refer to the relevant
section of the workshop manual
Read DTCs and refer to DTC Index in this
section for electronic engine control tests Engine cranks and fires, but will not
start
Evaporative emissions purge
valve
Fuel pump
Spark plugs
Ignition coil failure(s)
For purge valve tests refer to the relevant
section of the workshop manual
For fuel system tests refer to the relevant
section of the workshop manual
For ignition system tests refer to the
relevant section of the workshop manual Difficult to start Difficult cold start
Check engine coolant
level/anti-freeze content
Battery
Electronic engine controls
Exhaust gas recirculation
Check the engine coolant level and
condition. Refer to the relevant sections of
the workshop manual
Ensure the battery is in a fully charged and
serviceable condition. Refer to the battery
1 Fuel supply connection 2 Electrical connector 3 Flange locking ring and seal 4 Sucking jet connector 5 Fuel pump module 6 Fuel pick up filter 7 Level sensor float 8 RH level sensor 9 Fuel filter 10 Pressure relief valve 11 Pump supply to flange connection 12 The fuel pump is a variable speed rotary vane type. The pump is energized by the fuel pump relay which is located in the RJB and the FPDM which is located under the RH floor pan above the rear suspension stabilizer bar. The relay and FPDM are controlled by the ECM.
A fine mesh filter is located in the lower section of the pump module. This provides filtration to the fuel as it is drawn into the
module. There is a winged filter on the fuel pump that gives additional protection and a life time fuel filter integrated into the
flange which eliminates the need for an additional filter further downstream in the fuel system.
The RH fuel level sensor is mounted into the pump module housing.
FUEL PUMP DRIVER MODULE (FPDM)
The FPDM is located on a bracket which is integral with the charcoal canister. The module is attached to one end of the canister with a bracket.
The fuel pump operation is regulated by a FPDM which is controlled by the ECM. The FPDM regulates the flow and pressure supplied by controlling the operation of the fuel pump using a PWM (pulse width modulation) output.
The FPDM is powered by a supply from the fuel pump relay in the RJB. The fuel pump relay is energized on opening the driver's door, pressing the start button only or pressing the start button and the footbrake (which initiates engine cranking). The FPDM supplies power to the fuel pump, and adjusts the power to control the speed of the fuel pump and thus the pressure and flow
in the fuel delivery line.
A PWM signal from the ECM tells the FPDM the required speed for the fuel pump. The on time of the PWM signal represents half the fuel pump speed, e.g. if the PWM signal has an on time of 50%, the FPDM drives the pump at 100%.
The FPDM will only energize the fuel pump if it receives a valid PWM signal, with an on time of between 4% and 50%. To switch the fuel pump off, the ECM transmits a PWM signal with an on time of 75%.
The output pressure from the fuel pump will change with changes of engine demand and fuel temperature. The ECM monitors the input from the fuel rail LP sensor and adjusts the speed of the fuel pump as necessary to maintain a nominal output
pressure of 450 kPa (4.5 bar; 65.3 lbf/in.2
), except during engine start-up. At engine start-up the target pressure for the fuel
delivery line is 630 kPa (6.3 bar; 91.4 lbf/in.2
).
If the SRS (supplemental restraint system) outputs a crash signal on the high speed CAN (controller area network), the ECM de-energizes the fuel pump relay to prevent any further fuel being pumped to the engine.
If the ECM does not detect pressure in the fuel delivery line, it stops, or refuses to start the engine and stores the appropriate DTC (diagnostic trouble code).
The ECM receives a monitoring signal from the FPDM. Any DTC's produced by the FPDM are stored by the ECM.
DTC's can be retrieved from the ECM using an approved Jaguar diagnostic system. The FPDM itself cannot be interrogated by the approved Jaguar diagnostic system.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Low/contaminated fuel
Fuel supply/return line(s)
Fuel tank and filler pipe
Fuel leak(s)
Fuel filler cap
Fuel filter
Push connect fittings
Fuel pump
Fuses
Links
Relays
Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
Fuel pump module
Sensor(s)
Engine control module (ECM)
Rear Junction Box (RJB)
Restraints Control Module (RCM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart, alternatively check for
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and proceed to the DTC Index
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Causes Action Engine cranks, but does not
fire
Engine breather system
disconnected/restricted
Ignition system
Fuel system
Electronic engine control
Ensure the engine breather system is free from
restriction and is correctly installed
Check for ignition system, fuel system and electronic
engine control DTCs and refer to the relevant DTC
Index Engine cranks and fires, but
will not start
Evaporative emissions purge
valve
Fuel pump
Spark plugs
HT short to ground (tracking)
check rubber boots for
cracks/damage
Ignition system
Check for evaporative emissions, fuel system and
ignition system related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index Difficult cold start
Engine coolant level/anti-
freeze content
Battery
Electronic engine controls
Fuel pump
Purge valve
Check the engine coolant level and condition
Ensure the battery is in a fully charged and
serviceable condition
Check for electronic engine controls, engine
emissions, fuel system and evaporative emissions
system related DTCs and refer to the relevant DTC
Index Difficult hot start
Injector leak
Electronic engine control
Purge valve
Fuel pump
Ignition system
Check for injector leak, install new injector as
required
Check for electronic engine controls, evaporative
emissions, fuel system, ignition system and engine
emission system related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index Difficult to start after hot
soak (vehicle standing,
engine off, after engine has
reached operating
temperature)
Injector leak
Electronic engine control
Purge valve
Fuel pump
Ignition system
Check for injector leak, install new injector as
required
Check for electronic engine controls, evaporative
emissions, fuel system, ignition system and engine
emission system related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index Engine stalls soon after start
Breather system
disconnected/restricted
ECM relay
Electronic engine control
Ignition system
Air intake system restricted
Air leakage
Fuel lines
Ensure the engine breather system is free from
restriction and is correctly installed
Check for electronic engine control, ignition system
and fuel system related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index
Check for blockage in air filter element and air
intake system
Check for air leakage in air intake system Engine hesitates/poor
acceleration
Fuel pressure, fuel pump,
fuel lines
Injector leak
Air leakage
Check for fuel system related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index
Check for injector leak, install new injector as
required www.JagDocs.com
Acceleration Control - Acceleration Control
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation Published: 11-May-2011
For a detailed description of the acceleration controls, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections in the workshop
manual. REFER to: Acceleration Control (310-02, Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Accelerator pedal
Throttle body
Fuses
Wiring harness
Electrical connector(s)
Sensor(s)
Engine control module (ECM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
DTC Index
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part
number 3548-1358-00.
NOTES:
If the module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under the Manufacturers warranty, refer to the Warranty
Policy and Procedure manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to the
installation of a new module/component.
Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only five digit codes. Match the five digits from the scan
tool to the first five digits of the seven digit code listed to identify the fault (the last two digits give additional information
read by the manufacturer-approved diagnostic system).
When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to three decimal
places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads
into account.
Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
If DTCs are recorded and, after performing the pinpoint tests, a fault is not present, an intermittent concern may be the
cause. Always check for loose connections and corroded terminals.
DTC Description Possible Cause Action P012100 Throttle/Pedal
Position Sensor A
Circuit
Range/Performance
TP sensor sensing
circuits TP 1 and TP
2 - short to power,
high resistance
TP sensor failure Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the
manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and check TP sensor sensing circuits TP 1 and TP 2
for short to power, high resistance. Check and install a new throttle
body as required www.JagDocs.com
Published: 08-Nov-2013
Speed Control - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol - Speed Control
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation
For a detailed description of the speed control system, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections in the
workshop manual.
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Speed control sensor
Ensure the speed control sensor is free from obstructions
Speed control module
Brake switch
Fuses
Wiring harness
Electrical connector(s)
Steering wheel switches
Brake switch
Speed control sensor
Speed control module
Engine Control Module (ECM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart, alternatively, check for
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
Speed Control Sensor Adjustment (vehicles with adaptive system installed)
An incorrectly aligned speed control sensor can cause incorrect system operation. Before starting any repair work on the speed
control system, on vehicles with the adaptive system installed, check speed control sensor for correct vertical alignment, and
carry out speed control sensor alignment procedure using manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Causes Action Speed control inhibited or
disabled
Power or ground supply to
speed control module or speed
control sensor
Steering wheel speed control
switch/circuits
Throttle sensors
Brake switch
Anti-Lock Brake System fault
Check for DTCs that could be caused by power or
ground failure to the module or sensor and refer to
DTC Index
Check for sticking, jammed and broken speed control
switches. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check speed control switch circuits for short, open
circuit
For throttle position sensor tests. REFER to:
Electronic Engine Controls - 3.0L Diesel (303-14
Electronic Engine Controls - 3.0L Diesel, Diagnosis and
Testing),
Electronic Engine Controls - 3.0L (303-14B Electronic Engine Controls - V6 3.0L Petrol, Diagnosis and
Testing),
Electronic Engine Controls (303-14 Electronic Engine
Controls - V8 4.2L Petrol/V8 S/C 4.2L Petrol, Diagnosis
and Testing).
Check for correct installation and adjustment of brake
switch. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check brake switch circuits for short, open circuit
Check ABS system for related DTCs and refer to the
relevant DTC Index Unable to regulate/adjust
vehicle speed
Steering wheel switch
malfunction
Check for sticking, jammed and broken speed control
switches. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check speed control switch circuits for short, open
circuit
Instrument Cluster - Instrument Cluster
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation Published: 22-Mar-2013
For a detailed description of the Instrument Cluster, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections in the workshop
manual. REFER to: (413-01 Instrument Cluster)
Instrument Cluster (Description and Operation), Instrument Cluster (Description and Operation), Instrument Cluster (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Fluid level(s)
Accessory installations
Fuse(s)
Wiring harness
Electrical connector(s)
Instrument cluster
Central Junction Box (CJB)
Engine Junction Box (EJB)
Driver Door Module (DDM)
Engine Control Module (ECM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart
The instrument cluster contains a self-diagnostic mode known as engineering test mode (ETM). This can be used to show the
status of the instrument cluster inputs as well as a number of other useful features.
When in the ETM, the Message Centre displays internal data that can be cycled through. All functions except the message
centre display will continue to operate normally unless otherwise noted.
This document is to be used in conjunction with the instrument cluster ETM (see relevant section within this document) and
the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) facility; this does not supersede or replace the IDS facility.
Go directly to the 'Area of Concern/Symptom' that indicates the customer concern(s) and perform the actions described within
the relevant section(s):
Area of Concern/Symptom Diagnostic
Ref. No.
Actions
Notes Warning lights A-1
Perform instrument cluster Self-Diagnostic
Mode/ETM test 3. When this test is ended the warning lamps
currently required to be 'ON' will remain
illuminated. Multiple warning lights
'ON' B–1
Check with IDS for DTCs related to
identified vehicle system(s). . . B–2
Check instrument cluster battery and
ignition wiring - refer to circuit diagrams. Specifically check continuity of Standard
Corporate Protocol (SCP) and Controller Area
Network (CAN) lines. . B–3 Check instrument cluster grounds. . . B–4 Check fuses in battery junction box. . . B–5 Check for harness traps in facia. . . B–6
Perform instrument cluster Self-Diagnostic
Mode/ETM test 3. Frost/ice warning illuminated in mixed red and
amber; therefore colour differs from other
warning lamps. When this test is ended,
warning lamps currently required to be 'ON' will
remain illuminated. . B–7
Check for open circuit/shorts in wiring to
related warning lamp trigger (module,
sensor, switch). .
1 Battery 2 Megafuses 3 RJB (rear junction box) 4 Entertainment system control module 5 Integrated audio module 6 Audio amplifier 7 Audio system speakers
Parking Aid - Proximity Camera
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation Published: 30-Apr-2014
For a detailed description of the rear view camera system, refer to the relevant Description and Operation section of the
workshop manual.
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
NOTES:
If a control module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the Warranty
Policy and Procedures manual, or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to the installation of a new
module/component.
When performing voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter accurate to three decimal places, and with
an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance always take the resistance of the digital multimeter leads into
account.
Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
1. Verify the customer concern
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Touch screen
Rear view camera
Fuses
Wiring harnesses and connectors
Touch screen
Rear view camera
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart, alternatively check for
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index
5. Check DDW for open campaigns. Refer to the corresponding bulletins and SSMs which may be valid for the specific
customer complaint and carry out the recommendations as required
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Cause Action Rear view camera
image slow to react
System operation within
specification
NOTE: After selecting reverse, it may take up to 20 seconds for the
image to be displayed.
No further action necessary Blank screen
Rear view camera not
functioning
GO to Pinpoint Test A. Blue screen
Video in signal absent
GO to Pinpoint Test B. No tracking lines
Missing/invalid reverse
gear signal
LIN fault
Using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system, check the
central junction box for related DTCs and refer to the relevant
DTC index
GO to Pinpoint Test C.