Page 747 of 3039

18 Pinion 19 Steering gear rack bar 20 Valve sleeve The valve unit is an integral part of the steering gear. The principle function of the valve unit is to provide power assistance
(i.e. when parking) to optimize the effort required to turn the steering wheel.
The pinion housing of the valve is an integral part of the main steering gear casting. The pinion housing has four machined
ports which provide connections for pressure feed from the power steering pump, return fluid to the reservoir and pressure
feeds to each side of the cylinder piston.
The valve unit comprises an outer sleeve, an input shaft, a torsion bar and a pinion shaft. The valve unit is co-axial with the
pinion shaft which is connected to the steering column via the input shaft. The valve unit components are located in the
steering gear pinion housing which is sealed with a cap.
The outer sleeve is located in the main bore of the pinion housing. Three annular grooves are machined on its outer diameter.
PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) rings are located between the grooves and seal against the bore of the pinion housing. Holes
are drilled radially in each annular groove through the wall of the sleeve. The bore of the outer sleeve is machined to accept
the input shaft. Six equally spaced slots are machined in the bore of the sleeve. The ends of the slots are closed and do not
continue to the end of the outer sleeve. The radial holes in the outer sleeve are drilled into each slot.
The input shaft has two machined flats at its outer end which allow for the attachment of the steering column intermediate
shaft yoke. The flats ensure that the intermediate shaft is fitted in the correct position. The inner end of the input shaft forms
a dog-tooth which mates with a slot in the pinion shaft. The fit of the dog-tooth in the slot allows a small amount of relative
rotation between the input shaft and the pinion shaft before the dog-tooth contacts the wall of the slot. This ensures that, if
the power assistance fails, the steering can be operated manually without over stressing the torsion bar. The central portion of
the input shaft has equally spaced longitudinal slots machined in its circumference. The slots are arranged alternately around
the input shaft.
The torsion bar is fitted inside the input shaft and is an interference fit in the pinion shaft. The torsion bar is connected to the
input shaft by a drive pin. The torsion bar is machined to a smaller diameter in its central section. The smaller diameter allows
the torsion bar to twist in response to torque applied from the steering wheel in relation to the grip of the tyres on the road
surface.
The pinion shaft has machined teeth on its central diameter which mate with teeth on the steering gear rack. A slot, machined
in the upper end of the pinion shaft mates with the dog-tooth on the input shaft. The pinion shaft locates in the pinion
housing and rotates on ball and roller bearings.
Servotronic Valve
The Servotronic transducer valve is located in a port in the side of the steering gear valve housing. The valve is sealed in the
housing with an O-ring seal and is secured with two long screws into threaded holes in the housing. The Servotronic valve is a
transducer controlled valve which responds to control signals supplied from Servotronic software in the instrument cluster.
The Servotronic valve determines the hydraulic reaction at the steering gear rotary valve and controls the input torque required
to turn the steering wheel. The Servotronic system allows the steering to be turned with the optimum effort when the vehicle
is stationary or manoeuvred at slow speed. The hydraulic reaction changes proportional to the vehicle speed, with the required
steering effort increasing as the vehicle moves faster. At high speeds, the Servotronic system provides the driver with a good
feedback through the steering providing precise steering and improved stability.
The instrument cluster receives road speed signals from the ABS module and calculates the correct controlling signal for the Servotronic valve. The Servotronic software within the instrument cluster has a diagnostic capability which allows a Jaguar
approved diagnostic system to check the tune of the steering and retrieve fault codes relating to the Servotronic valve. Two
fault codes are stored relating to the valve for positive connection short to ground or battery and negative connection short to
ground or battery.
The Servotronic software within the instrument cluster also contains a number of steering maps which are selected via the car
configuration file depending on the vehicle model and tire fitment.
If a failure of the Servotronic valve or software occurs, the system will suspend Servotronic assistance and only a default level
of assistance will be available. Fault codes relating to the fault are stored in the instrument cluster. No warning lamps are
illuminated and the driver may be aware of the steering being 'heavier' than usual.
www.JagDocs.com
Page 758 of 3039
Published: 11-May-2011
Power Steering - Power Steering Fluid Reservoir V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L
Petrol
Removal and Installation
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
1. WARNING: Make sure to support the vehicle with axle stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.
2. Refer to: Power Steering System Filling - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol (211-00 Steering System - General Information, General Procedures).
Installation
3. CAUTIONS:
Be prepared to collect escaping fluids.
Make sure that all openings are sealed. Use new
blanking caps.
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Page 759 of 3039

Published: 11-May-2011
Power Steering - Power Steering Pump V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol
Removal and Installation
Removal
NOTES:
Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the essential information is always correct.
1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).
2. WARNING: Do not work on or under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
Always support the vehicle on safety stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.
3. Refer to: Power Steering System Bleeding (211-00 Steering System - General Information, General Procedures).
4. Refer to: Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe LH (303-12D Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).
5. Refer to: Air Cleaner LH (303-12D Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).
6. Torque: 25 Nm 7. NOTE: Do not loosen the bolts more than 2 turns.
Torque: 25 Nm
Page 763 of 3039
Published: 05-Feb-2014
Power Steering - Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol
Removal and Installation
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
1. WARNING: Make sure to support the vehicle with axle stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.
2. Refer to: Power Steering System Filling - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol (211-00 Steering System - General Information, General Procedures).
3. Torque: 11 Nm 4. NOTE: RHD shown, LHD is similar.
5. Lower the vehicle.
Page 764 of 3039
6. CAUTION: Make sure on installation the component is
correctly located.
7. WARNING: Fluid loss is unavoidable, use absorbent
cloth or a container to collect the fluid.
CAUTION: Always plug any open connections to
prevent contamination.
NOTES:
Note the fitted position.
Discard the sealing washers.
Torque: 28 Nm
8. Raise the vehicle.
9. WARNING: Fluid loss is unavoidable, use absorbent
cloth or a container to collect the fluid.
CAUTION: Always plug any open connections to
prevent contamination.
NOTES:
RHD shown, LHD is similar.
Discard the retaining bolt.
Discard the o-ring seals.
Torque: 20 Nm www.JagDocs.com
Page 766 of 3039
Published: 03-Jun-2011
Power Steering - Steering Gear to Fluid Cooler Return Hose V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol
Removal and Installation
Removal
NOTES:
Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the essential information is always correct.
Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
All vehicles
1. WARNING: Make sure to support the vehicle with axle stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.
2. Refer to: Power Steering System Filling - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol (211-00 Steering System - General Information, General Procedures).
3. NOTE: If equipped.
4.
Left-hand drive vehicles
Page 780 of 3039
STEERING COLUMN Component Description
Item Description 1 Rake housing 2 Electric steering column lock 3 Mounting plate 4 Rake lever 5 Crash tube 6 Distance keeper 7 Steering wheel mounting splines 8 Steering angle sensor ring 9 Crash adaptor 10 Rake lever pivot bearing (2 off) 11 Flanged locknut (4 off) - mounting to cross-beam 12 Rake solenoid 13 Rake clutch 14 Spindle 15 Reach solenoid 16 Reach clutch 17 Column adjustment motor 18 Outer clamping yoke 19 Clamp bolt 20 Inner tube yoke
WARNING: Do not attempt to dismantle the steering column. The crash safety of the unit will be compromised.
The steering column is attached to the in-vehicle cross-beam and secured with 4 flanged lock nuts onto 4 studs integral with
the cross-beam.
Page 787 of 3039
6. WARNING: Make sure that a new steering column flexible coupling bolt
is installed.
Torque: 30 Nm www.JagDocs.com