2010 INFINITI QX56 Ignition switch

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< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DI
STRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
43 L/Y Wiper auto stop signal Input ON or
START Wiper switch OFF, LO, INT Battery voltage
44 BR Daytime light relay
control
(Canada only) Input ONDaytime light system active
0V
Daytime light system inactive Battery voltage
45 G/W Horn relay control Input ON When door locks are operated
using Intelligent Key (OFF
→
ON)* Battery voltage
→ 0V
46 GR Fuel pump relay con-
trol Input —Ignition switch ON or START
0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
47 O Throttle control motor
relay control Input —Ignition switch ON or START
0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
48 B/R Starter relay (inhibit
switch) Input
ON or
START Selector lever in "P" or "N"
0V
Selector lever any other posi-
tion Battery voltage
49 R/L Trailer tow relay
(With trailer tow)
Illumination
(Without trailer tow) Output ONLighting
switch must
be in the 1st
position OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
50 W/R Front fog lamp (LH) Output ON or
START Lighting
switch must
be in the 2nd
position
(LOW beam
is ON) and
the front fog
lamp switch OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
51 W/R Front fog lamp (RH) Output ON or
START Lighting
switch must
be in the 2nd
position
(LOW beam
is ON) and
the front fog
lamp switch OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
52 L LH low beam head-
lamp
Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
54 R/Y RH low beam head-
lamp Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
55 G LH high beam head-
lamp Output —Lighting switch in 2nd position
and placed in HIGH or PASS
position Battery voltage
56 Y
(With
DTRL)
L/W
(Without DTRL) RH high beam head-
lamp
Output —Lighting switch in 2nd position
and placed in HIGH or PASS
position
Battery voltage
57 R/LPa

rking, license, and
tail lamp Output ONLighting
switch 1st po-
sition OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
59 B Ground Input ——0V
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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*: When horn reminder is ON
Fail SafeINFOID:0000000005282721
CAN COMMUNICATION CONTROL
When CAN communication with ECM and BCM is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-s afe control. After CAN
communication recovers normally, it also returns to normal control.
If No CAN Communication Is Available With ECM
If No CAN Communication Is Available With BCM
IGNITION RELAY MALFUNCTION DETECTION FUNCTION
• IPDM E/R monitors the voltage at the contact circuit and excitation coil circuit of the ignition relay inside it.
• IPDM E/R judges the ignition relay error if the voltage differs between the contact circuit and the excitation coil circuit.
• If the ignition relay cannot turn OFF due to contact seizure, it activates the tail lamp relay for 10 minutes to
alert the user to the ignition relay malfunction when the ignition switch is turned OFF.
NOTE:
The tail lamp turns OFF when the ignition switch is turned ON.
FRONT WIPER CONTROL
IPDM E/R detects front wiper stop posit ion by a front wiper auto stop signal.
60 B/WRear window defog-
ger relay
OutputON or
START Rear defogger switch ON
Battery voltage
Rear defogger switch OFF 0V
61 BR Fuse 32
(With trailer tow) Output OFF
—Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
Control part
Fail-safe in operation
Cooling fan • Turns ON the cooling fan relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
• Turns OFF the cooling fan relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
Control part
Fail-safe in operation
Headlamp • Turns ON the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
• Turns OFF the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
• Headlamp high LH/RH relays OFF
•Parking lamps
• License plate lamps
• Tail lamps • Turns ON the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
• Turns OFF the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
Front wiper • The status just before activation of fail-safe control is maintained until the ignition
switch is turned OFF while the front wiper is operating at LO or HI speed.
• The wiper is operated at LO speed until the ignition switch is turned OFF if the fail-
safe control is activated while the front wipe r is set in the INT mode and the front wiper
motor is operating.
Rear window defogger Rear window defogger relay OFF
A/C compressor A/C relay OFF
Front fog lamps Front fog lamp relay OFF
Ignition switch Ignition relayTail lamp relay
ON ON —
OFF OFF —
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

SEC-114
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DI
STRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
When a front wiper auto stop signal is in the conditions listed below, IPDM E/R stops power supply to wiper
after repeating a front wiper 10 second activation and 20 second stop five times.
NOTE:
This operation status can be confirmed on the IPDM E/R “DATA MONITOR” that displays “Block” for the item
“WIP PROT” while the wiper is stopped.
STARTER MOTOR PROTECTION FUNCTION
IPDM E/R turns OFF the starter control relay to protect the starter motor when the starter control relay remains
active for 90 seconds.
DTC IndexINFOID:0000000005282722
NOTE:
The details of TIME display are as follows.
• CRNT: The malfunctions that are detected now
• 1 - 39: The number is indicated when it is normal at present and a malfunction was detected in the past. It
increases like 0 → 1 → 2 ··· 38 → 39 after returning to the normal condition whenever IGN OFF → ON. It is
fixed to 39 until the self-diagnosis results are erased if it is over 39. It returns to 0 when a malfunction is
detected again in the process.
Ignition switch Front wiper switch Auto stop signal
ON OFF
Front wiper stop position signal cannot be
input 10 seconds.
ON The signal does not change for 10 seconds.
CONSULT-III display Fail-safe
TIMENOTERefer to
No DTC is detected.
further testing
may be required. ————
U1000: CAN COMM CIRCUIT ×CRNT 1 – 39 PCS-17
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGINE START FUNCTION SYMPTOMS
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< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGIN E START FUNCTION SYMPTOMS
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000005147148
NOTE:
• Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “ SEC-4, "
Work Flow"”.
• Check that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and check each symptom.
• Engine cranking is enabled when the shift lever is in the "Park" position, and in the "Neutral" position only if the brake pedal is depressed.
• If the following symptoms are detec ted, check systems shown in the “Diagnosis/service procedure” column
in this order.
CONDITIONS OF VEHICLE (OPERATING CONDITIONS)
• Engine start function is ON when setting on CONSULT-III.
• Mechanical key is not inserted in key cylinder.
• One or more of Intelligent Keys with registered Intelligent Key ID is in the vehicle.
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedureReference
page
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[LCD displays "KEY DETECTED"] 1. Check steering lock solenoid.
DLK-99
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-120
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[LCD does not display "PUSH" with arrow toward key
cylinder] 1. Check Intelligent Key unit power supply and ground circuit.
DLK-682. Check ignition knob switch.DLK-116
3. Check key switch (BCM input).DLK-115
4. Check key switch (Intelligent Key unit input).DLK-113
5. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-120
Ignition switch does not turn on with Intelligent Key.
[LCD displays " NO KEY"] 1a. Check center console area antenna (rear).
DLK-60
1b. Check luggage area antenna.DLK-62
1c. Check center console area antenna (front).DLK-64
1d. Check overhead console area antenna.DLK-68
2. Replace Intelligent Key unit.SEC-120
Ignition switch does not turn on with mechanical key1. Check key switch (BCM input).
DLK-1152. Check key switch (Intelligent Key unit input).DLK-113
Engine cannot be cranked with transmission in "Park"
or in "Neutral" position with brake pedal depressed.1. Check transmission signal.
TM-45
2. Check stop lamp switch.EXL-91
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS SYMPTOMS
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< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILI ZER SYSTEM-NATS SYMPTOMS
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000005147150
NOTE:
• Before performing the diagnosis in the following table, check “ SEC-4, "
Work Flow"”.
• Check that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting diagnosis, and
check each symptom.
• If the following symptoms are detec ted, check systems shown in the “Diagnosis/service procedure” column
in this order.
CONDITIONS OF VEHICLE (OPERATING CONDITIONS)
• Mechanical key is not inserted into key cylinder.
• Ignition knob switch is not depressed.
Symptom Diagnosis/service procedure Reference page
Security indicator does not turn ON or flash. 1. Check vehicle security indicator
SEC-58
2. Check Intermittent Incident GI-38
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

SEC-118
< PRECAUTION >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005199685
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005369244
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

PRECAUTIONSSEC-119
< PRECAUTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

SN
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTSN-5
< BASIC INSPECTION >
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Preliminary CheckINFOID:0000000005146183
DESCRIPTION
The purpose of the sonar sensor preliminary check is to confirm that there are no outside factors affecting the
sonar system.
CONDITIONS
• Ignition switch ON
• No obstructions within 3.0 m (10 ft.) of sonar sensors
SONAR SENSOR STATUS CHECK
• Check that the sonar sensors are properly aligned (no deformation in sensor mounting areas).
• Check that snow, mud or other foreign obj ects are not adhering to the sonar sensors.
• Check that there is no deformation, scratc hes or other damage to the sonar sensors.
• Check that water has not accu mulated in the sonar sensors.
CAUTION:
Use water, cotton swab, or other soft material for cleaning the sensors.
1. Check that there are no obstacles wit hin each sonar sensor's detection range.
2. Check that there are no nearby ultrasound sources such as the sounds of vehicle horns, motorcycle
engines or truck air brakes.
3. Check that the vehicle is on a level surface.
Sonar sensors Detection range
Front Approx. 1.0 m (3 ft.) maximum
Rear Approx. 1.8 m (5.9 ft.) maximum
Revision: April 20092010 QX56