2010 HONDA INSIGHT ignition

The exhaust emissions controls
include f our systems: PGM-FI,
ignition timing control, exhaust gas
recirculation, and three way catalytic
converter. These f our systems work
together to control the engine’s
combustion and minimize the
amount of HC, CO, and NOx that
come out the tailpipe. The exhaust
emissions control systems are
separate f rom the crankcase and
evaporative emissions control
systems.The emissions control systems are
designed and certif ied to work to-
gether in reducing emissions to
levels that comply with the Clean Air
Act. To make sure the emissions
remain low, you should use only new
Honda replacement parts or their
equivalent f or repairs. Using lower
quality parts may increase the
emissions f rom your vehicle.
The emissions control systems are
covered by warranties separate from
the rest of your vehicle. Read your
warranty manual for more informa-
tion.
The PGM-FI system uses sequential
multiport f uel injection.
It has three subsystems: air intake,
engine control, and f uel control. The
powertrain control module (PCM)
uses various sensors to determine
how much air is going into the
engine. It then controls how much
f uel to inject under all operating
conditions. This system constantly adjusts the
ignition timing, reducing the amount
of HC, CO, and NOx produced.
The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
system takes some of the exhaust
gas and routes it back into the intake
manif old. Adding exhaust gas to the
air/f uel mixture reduces the amount
of NOx produced when the f uel is
burned.
The three way catalytic converter is
in the exhaust system. Through
chemical reactions, it converts HC,
CO, and NOx in the engine’s exhaust
to carbon dioxide (CO ), nitrogen
(N ), and water vapor.
2
2
Exhaust Emissions Controls Replacement Parts
PGM-FI SystemIgnit ion T iming Cont rol Syst em
Exhaust Gas Recirculat ion (EGR)Syst em
Three Way Catalytic Converter
Emissions Cont rols
426
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CONT INUED
....................................
Accessories .293
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key .....................................
Position) .128
.............
Accessory Power Socket . 153
................
Active Head Restraints . 141
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 348
.............................
Airbag (SRS) .10, 25
...
Airbags, Additional Information . 25
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 37
..........
AdvancedAirbagSystem . 30
.............................
Airbag Service .36
How the Passenger Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .35
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .34
..
How the SRS Indicator Works . 34
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work .28
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 32
How Your Side Curtain Airbags .........................................
Work .33
........................
SRS Components .25
..............
Air Conditioning System . 160
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires .376 ................................
Ambient Meter .72
......................................
Antif reeze .353
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) ...............................
Indicator .64, 326
...................................
Operation .326
..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 253
Anti-thef t Steering Column ............................................
Lock .128
..........................................
Armrest .143
................................
Audio System .166
.......................
Auto Door Locking .107
...................
Auto Door Unlocking . 108
................................
Auto Idle Stop .321
...
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 23
.............
Automatic Speed Control . 257
.
Automatic Transmission (CVT) . 311
..........................
Capacity,Fluid .418
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 356
Paddle Shif ters in the ..............................
D Position .316
Paddle Shif ters in the ...............................
S Position .319
.....
Recommended Shif t Points . 320
.......................................
Shif ting .312
Shif t Lever Position ...............................
Indicators .311 ................
Shif t Lever Positions . 313
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 315
......................
Auxiliary Input Jack .252
Battery Charging System ...........................
Indicator .63, 402
............................
Jump Starting .396
..............................
Maintenance .381
............................
Specif ications .419
..............................
Bef ore Driving .283
....................................
Belts,Seat .9,21
...........................
Beverage Holder .149
.......
Bluetooth
HandsFreeLink. 259
Brakes ...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) . 326
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 284
....................
Bulb Replacement .365
...........................................
Fluid .357
...................
Pad Wear Indicator . 325
.......................................
Parking .148
...........
System Indicator . 63,64,404
Index
A
B
INDEX
I
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.................................................
Fuel .284
......................
Fill Door and Cap .285
...........................................
Gauge .73
................
Octane Requirement . 284
...............................
Oxygenated .284
........................
Reserve Indicator .70
........................
Tank, Filling the .285
.....................
Fuses, Checking the .407 .............
Halogen Headlight Bulbs . 359
...........................
HandsFreeLink
. 259
..............................................
Hatch .136
......................................
Opening .136
............................
Open Indicator .68
............
Hazard Warning Flashers . 122
Headlights ........................................
Aiming .359
.........
Daytime Running Lights . 120
..................
High Beam Indicator . 69
......................
Reminder Beeper .119
........
Replacing Halogen Bulbs . 359
.................................
Turning on .119
............................
Head Restraints .139
.............................
Heated Mirrors .145
.............
High Altitude, Starting at . 303
...............
High-Low Beam Switch . 118
.......................
Hood, Opening the .287
....................................................
Horn .4
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 290
.........................................
Gasoline .284
...............
Fuel Reserve Indicator . 70
...........................................
Gauge .73
................
Octane Requirement . 284
........................
Tank, Filling the .285
................
Gas Station Procedures . 285
Gauges .............................
Charge/Assist .74
...............................................
Fuel .73
............
Gearshif t Lever Positions . 311
..........
Automatic Transmission . 311
......................................
Glove Box .154
...
Identif ication Number, Vehicle . 416Ignition
............................................
Keys .126
.........................................
Switch .128
............
Timing Control System . 426
IMA System Power Flow ........................................
Monitor .84
......................
Immobilizer System .127
.........
Important Safety Precautions . 6
.........
Indicators, Instrument Panel . 62
...
Indicators, Messages (MID) . 62,89
...............
ABS (Anti-lock Brake) . 64
..............................
Auto Idle Stop .66
Brake (Parking and Brake ............................
System) .63, 404
.............................
Cruise Control .69
.................................
Cruise Main .69
................
Door/Hatch Open . 12,68
DRL (Daytime Running ....................................
Lights) .120
.
EPS (Electric Power Steering) . 68
................................
ECON Mode .71
...................................
High Beam .69
....
High Temperature (Coolant) . 67
......................
IMA Battery Level .85
.................................
IMA System .66
........
Key (Immobilizer System) . 63
Index
I H
G
IV
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CONT INUED
Indicators, Messages (MID).....................................
Lights On .69
......................................
Low Fuel .70
................
Low Oil Pressure . 62,401
.....
Low Temperature (Coolant) . 67
Low Tire Pressure/ ...............................
TPMS .66, 328
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 403
..........................
Security System .70
...........................
Side Airbag Of f .65
.................................
Seat Belt .21, 62
.........................................
SRS .34, 64
.........................
System Message .70
.................................
TPMS .328, 329
Turn Signal and Hazard ...................................
Warning .69
12 Volt Battery Charging ..............................
System .63, 402
........................................
VSA Off .65
.................................
VSA System .65
...............................
Inf ant Restraint .43
Inf ant Seats ......
LATCH Anchorage System . 47
...........................
Lower Anchors .47
...........................
Tether Anchors .51 .....
Inf lation, Recommended Tire . 376
...................................
Pressures .376
........................
Inf ormation Display .72
.................................
Inside Mirror .144
.............................
Inspection, Tire .376
............................
Instrument Panel .61
................
Instrument Panel Lights . 62
......
Instrument Panel Brightness . 121
...............................
Interior Lights .157
........................................
Introduction .i
.......................................
iPod
. 181, 229
.......................
Label, Certif ication .416
...............
Lane Change, Signaling . 119..................
Lap/Shoulder Belts . 17,22
...........
LATCH Anchorage System . 47
Lights ....................
Bulb Replacement .359
.......................................
Indicator .62
.......................................
Parking .118
................................
Turn Signal .118
....................................
Load Limits .296
....
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 128
Locks .....
Anti-thef t Steering Column . 128
............................
Fuel Fill Door .286
..........................................
Hatch .136
...............................
Power Door .130
........................
Low Coolant Level .289
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator .70
................................
Lower Anchors .47
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 62,401
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 418
................................................
Keys .127
.................
Jacking up the Vehicle . 389
.......................................
Jack, Tire .388
................................
Jump Starting .396
Index
J
K
L
INDEX
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..................................
Maintenance .335
......
Main Items and Sub Items . 342
........................................
Minder .337
Owner’s Maintenance ...................................
Checks .345
..........................................
Saf ety .336
.
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 62,403
.........................
Meters, Gauges .61, 72
...................
Methanol in Gasoline . 284
...........................................
Mirrors .144
....................................
Adjusting .144
........................................
Heated .145
...
MP3/WMA . 175,190,206,217,239
...................
Neutral Gear Position . 313
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 284
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 416
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 284.........................................
Odometer .73
Oil ........................
Change, How to .350
......................
Change, When to .337
......................
Checking Engine .288
..............
Pressure Indicator . 62,401
.......
Selecting Proper Viscosity . 349
.........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 128
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor ....................................
Recovery .425
............................
Outside Mirrors .144
....
Outside Temperature Indicator . 80
....................
Overheating, Engine .398
....
Owner’s Maintenance Checks . 345
.........................
Oxygenated Fuels .284
..............................
Paddle Shif ters .316
............
Panel Brightness Control . 121
........................
Park Gear Position .313
...........................................
Parking .323
...............................
Parking Brake .148
Parking Brake and Brake .................
System Indicator . 63,404
...............................
Parking Lights .118 ..
Parking Over Things that Burn . 323
.............................
PGM-FI System .426
..................
Playing the Radio . 166,198
........................
Playing a Disc .173, 204
...................
PlayinganiPod
. 181, 229
.........................
Playing a PC Card .215
Playing a USB Flash Memory ................................
Device .188, 237
...................................
Pollen Filter .370
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . 19
.........
Protecting Adults and Teens . 12
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 20
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 19
........................
Protecting Children .38
.......................
Protecting Inf ants .43
.......
Protecting Larger Children . 52
.........
Protecting Small Children . 44
...................
Radiator Overheating . 398
.
Radio/Disc/Sound System . 166,198
.................
Radio Thef t Protection . 253
...................
Readiness Codes . 403,428
Rear Lights, Bulb ..............................
Replacement .365
Index
O P
R
M
N
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..........
SRS, Additional Inf ormation . 25
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 37
..........
AdvancedAirbagSystem . 30
.............................
Airbag Service .36
How the Passenger Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .35
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .34
..
How the SRS Indicator Works . 34
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work .28
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 32
How Your Side Curtain ..........................
Airbags Work .33
........................
SRS Components .25
.............................
SRS Indicator .34 ,64
..
START (Ignition Key Position) . 128
.......................
Starting the Engine .303
In Cold Weather at High ..................................
Altitude .303
................
With a Dead Battery . 396
........
Steam Coming f rom Engine . 398
Steering Wheel ................................
Adjustment .125
...........
Anti-thef t Column Lock . 128
....................
Storing Your Vehicle .383 ......................................
Sun Visors .156
Supplemental Restraint ......................................
System .25
......................................
Servicing .36
.........................
SRS Indicator .34 ,64
............
System Components . 10,25
.........................................
SVC .172, 202
..................................
Synthetic Oil .349
Taillights, Changing ..........................................
Bulbs .365
.
Taking Care of the Unexpected . 385
Technical Descriptions ......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 420
.....
Emissions Control Systems . 425
.....................
Oxygenated Fuels .284
..........
State Emissions Testing . 428
Three Way Catalytic ...............................
Converter .427
...................
Temperature Indicator . 67
..............
Tether Anchorage Points . 50
............................
Thef t Protection .253
..
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 427Tighten Fuel
.............................
Cap Message .286
..........................
Time, Setting the .254
....................................
Tire Chains .379
.........
Tire, How to Change a Flat . 387
...........................
Tire Inf ormation .420
.................................
Tire Labeling .421
Tire Pressure Monitoring ............
System (TPMS) . 328,423
.............................
Check TPMS .329
Low Tire Pressure/TPMS ...........................
Indicator .66, 328
Required Federal ............................
Explanation .423
...............................................
Tires .375
..............................
Air Pressure .376
........................................
Chains .379
.........................
Checking Wear .377
..........................
Compact Spare .386
......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 420
......................................
Inf lation .375
..................................
Inspection .376
..............................
Maintenance .377
...................................
Replacing .378
......................................
Rotating .378
................................
Service Lif e .377
Index
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