12B-2
TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharging: Precautions for the repair
D4F or K9K
12B
•Clean the turbocharger air pipes.
IV - AIR CIRCUIT*: INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOWING
MECHANICAL DAMAGE TO THE TURBOCHARGER
Remove the intercooler if fitted to the vehicle (see 12B,
Turbocharging, Intercooler: Removal - Refitting,
page 12B-18) .
Turn the intercooler over and allow the oil inside to
drain out.Check that there are no metal objects inside the air
flowmeter (2) .
Remove:
-the air pipe(between the air filter unit and the turbo-
charger) (A) ,
-the air pipe (B) (between the turbocharger and the in-
tercooler).
For air pipes comprising several components:
-mark (10) the fitting position of each component,
-separate all the components. Note:
When carrying out an oper ation on the air or lubri-
cation circuit, it is necessary to plug the open holes
to prevent any risk of foreign bodies entering the
system.
Note:
(*) These instructions for the air circuit are only to
be followed in the case of:
-broken compressor wheel,
-compressor wheel rubbing against the turbo-
charger casing.
110738
Note:
If the compressor wheel (9) is damaged, metal
objects are ejected inside the air pipes.
112772
112770
12B-8
TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger: Removal - Refitting
D4F, and 780 or 782
12B
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
aRemove the engine undertray.
aDrain the manual gearbox (see Manual gearbox
oils: Draining - Filling) (21A, Manual gearbox).
aRemove:
-the air filter unit (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Air filter
unit: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-13) ,
-the upstream oxygen sensor (see 17B, Petrol in-
jection, Oxygen sensors: Removal - Refitting,
page 17B-13) ,
-the lower engine tie-bar (see 19D, Engine mount-
ing, Lower engine tie-bar: Removal - Refitting,
page 19D-18) ,
-the front right-hand wheel driveshaft (see Front
right-hand driveshaft: Removal - Refitting)
(29A, Driveshafts),
-the catalytic converter (see 19B, Exhaust, Cata-
lytic converter: Removal - Refitting, page 19B-
12) .II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aRemove the turbocharger oil return pipe (see 12B,
Turbocharging, Turbocharger oil pipe: Removal
- Refitting, page 12B-12) .
aFit the tools (Ms. 583) onto the turbocharger cooling
hoses (6) .
aRemove the turbocharger cooling hose clips using
the tool (Mot. 1448).
aDisconnect the turbocharger cooling hoses.
aRemove the turbocharger cooling pipe strut bolt (7) .
aRemove the turbocharger oil supply pipe (see 12B,
Turbocharging, Turbocharger oil pipe: Removal
- Refitting, page 12B-12) . Special tooling required
Ms. 583Pipe clamps .
Mot. 1448Remote operation pliers for
hose clips .
Tightening torquesm
turbocharger nuts21 N.m
turbocharger cooling
pipe hollow bolts30 N.m
turbocharger cooling
pipe bracket bolts10 N.m
IMPORTANT
Wear cut-resistant gloves during the operation.121773
12B-11
TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger: Removal - Refitting
D4F, and 780 or 782
12B
III - FINAL OPERATION
aRefit:
-the catalytic converter (see 19B, Exhaust, Cata-
lytic converter: Removal - Refitting, page 19B-
12) ,
-the front right-hand wheel driveshaft (see Front
right-hand driveshaft: Removal - Refitting)
(29A, Driveshafts),
-the lower engine tie-bar (see 19D, Engine mount-
ing, Lower engine tie-bar: Removal - Refitting,
page 19D-18) ,
-the upstream oxygen sensor (see 17B, Petrol in-
jection, Oxygen sensors: Removal - Refitting,
page 17B-13) ,
-the air filter unit (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Air filter
unit: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-13) .
aConnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Refit-
ting) (80A, Battery).
aRefill:
-and bleed the cooling system (see 19A, Cooling,
Cooling system: Draining - Refilling, page 19A-
9) ,
-the manual gearbox (see Manual gearbox oils:
Draining - Filling) (21A, Manual gearbox).
aRefit the engine undertray.
12B-18
TURBOCHARGING
Intercooler: Removal - Refitting
D4F, and 780 or 782 – K9K, and 718
12B
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aRemove:
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection).
II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aRemove the intercooler bolts (1) .
aLoosen the clip on the intercooler air outlet pipe (2) .
aDisconnect the intercooler air outlet pipe.
aUnclip the turbocharger air outlet pipe (3) .
aDisconnect the turbocharger air outlet pipe.
aRemove:
-the intercooler,
-the air deflector clips,
-the air deflector,
-the metal mounting.
REFITTING
I - REFITTING PREPARATION OPERATION
aCheck that the intercooler is not full of oil. In this
case, clean it with cleaning agent and let it dry (see
Vehicle: Parts and consumables for the repair)
(04B, Consumables - Products).
II - REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART
CONCERNED
aRefit:
-the metal mounting,
-the air deflector,
-the air deflector clips,
-the intercooler.
aConnect the turbocharger air outlet pipe.
aClip on the turbocharger air outlet pipe.
aConnect the intercooler air outlet pipe.
aTighten the clip on the intercooler outlet pipe.
aRefit the intercooler bolts.
III - FINAL OPERATION
aRefit:
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres).
122830
13B-2
DIESEL INJECTION
Diesel injection: Precautions for the repair
K9K
13B
II - ADVICE TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE ANY
OPERATION
1) Carry out the work in a clean working area and take
care to protect removed components from dust using
plastic bags which are hermetically-resealable, for ex-
ample.
2) Always order the following from the Parts Depart-
ment before carrying out work:
-a new set of blanking plugs, specific to the engine,
-enough lint-free cleaning cloths.
-one of the two cleaning products for fuel pipe
unions,
-the parts that are always to be replaced after each
removal operation, mentioned in the operational pro-
cedures specific to the vehicle (see related Workshop
Repair Manual).
3) Wear safety goggles fitted with side shields to pre-
vent the cleaning product from splashing the eyes.
4) Wear leaktight protective gloves (Nitrile type) to
avoid prolonged contact with the skin.
5) Before carrying out work on the injection system,
use plastic bags or clean rags, for example, to protect:
-the accessories and timing belts,
-the electrical accessories (starter, alternator, power-
assisted steering pump, sensors and electrical con-
nectors),
-the flywheel face.
III - INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED DURING
THE OPERATION
Wash your hands before and while carrying out the
work.
Replace leaktight protective gloves (Nitrile type) when
they are soiled or damaged.
All components removed from the injection system
must be stored in a hermetically sealed plastic bag
once they have been capped.
Reseal the bag hermetically, for example using adhe-
sive tape, even if the bag must be opened shortly after-
wards: ambient air can be a source of impurities.After opening the fuel circuit, the use of brushes, clean-
ing agents, air blow guns, rifle-type brushes or stan-
dard cloths is strictly prohibited: these items are likely
to allow impurities to enter the system.
When replacing a component with a new one or when
refitting it after storing it in a plastic bag, do not unpack
it until it is time to fit it on the vehicle.
IV - CLEANING
There are currently two procedures for cleaning the
fuel circuit before opening it in order to carry out work in
the workshop.
These procedures enable the fuel circuit to be cleaned
to prevent contamination from entering: they both have
the same end result and neither is preferred over the
other.
1 - Cleaning using injector cleaner
Clear the access to the unions that need opening, fol-
lowing the work procedures specific to the vehicle (see
the relevant Workshop Repair Manual).
Protect sections which are sensitive to fuel leaks.
Pour the injector cleaning agent into a container which
is free from impurities.
Dip a clean brush, which is not shedding bristles, into
the container of injector cleaning agent.
Clean the unions carefully using the brush and the in-
jector cleaning agent.
Blast the components that have been cleaned with
compressed air (tools, workbench, and also parts,
unions and around the injection system). Check that no
bristles from the brush have come away and that the
area is clean.
Wipe the sections that were cleaned with fresh clean-
ing cloths.
Open the circuit at the unions and immediately fit the
relevant blanking plugs. Note:
When using leather protective gloves, wear a pair of
leaktight protective gloves (Nitrile type) over the top.
IMPORTANT
Wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type) for this opera-
tion.
IMPORTANT
Wear goggles with side protectors for this opera-
tion.
13C-1
PREHEATING
Pre-postheating unit: Removal - Refitting
K9K
13C
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
aRemove:
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection).
II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aDisconnect the pre-postheating unit connector (1) .aRemove:
-the pre-postheating unit nut.
-the pre-postheating unit (2) .
REFITTING
I - REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART
CONCERNED
aRefit the pre-postheating unit.
aConnect the pre-postheating unit connector.
II - FINAL OPERATION.
aRefit:
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres).
aConnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Refit-
ting) (80A, Battery).
127896
127897
14A-6
ANTIPOLLUTION
Fuel vapour absorber: Removal - Refitting
D4F, and SOUTH AFRICA
14A
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting)
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting)
aRemove the rear left-hand wheel (see Wheel: Re-
moval - Refitting)
aRemove the rear left-hand wheel arch liner (see ) II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aUnclip the petrol vapour absorber pipe.
aRemove:
-the petrol vapour absorber bolts.
-the petrol vapour absorber.
REFITTING
REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART CONCERNED
aRefit.
-the petrol vapour absorber.
-the petrol vapour absorber bolts
aClip on the petrol vapour absorber pipe.
FINAL OPERATION
aRefit the rear left-hand wheel arch liner (see )
aRefit the rear left-hand wheel (see Wheel: Removal
- Refitting)
aReconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) IMPORTANT
During this oper ation, be sure to:
-refrain from smoking or bringing red hot objects
close to the working area,
-be careful of fuel splashes when disconnecting the
union.
IMPORTANT
Wear goggles with side protectors for this opera-
tion.
IMPORTANT
Wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type) for this opera-
tion.
WARNING
To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the
areas on which fuel is likely to run.
WARNING
Keep the pipe unions away from contaminated
areas.
WARNING
To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place
protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
143884
16A-1
STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator: Removal - Refitting
D4F or D7F, and STANDARD HEATING
16A
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aDisconnect the battery (see ) (MR 411, 80A, Bat-
tery).
aRemove:
-the front right-hand wheel (see Wheel: Removal -
Refitting) (MR 411, 35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the front right-hand wheel arch liner (see Front
wheel arch liner: Removal - Refitting) (MR 412,
55A, Exterior protection).
aUndo the lower bolt on the sub-frame tie-rod.
aRemove the upper bolt from the sub-frame tie-rod.
aRemove the sub-frame tie-rod.
aRemove the accessories belt (see 11A, Top and
front of engine, Accessories belt: Removal - Re-
fitting, page 11A-3) . Tightening torquesm
alter nator bolts25 Nm
sub-frame tie-rod lower
bolt62 Nm
sub-frame tie-rod upper
bolt21 Nm