2009 NISSAN TIIDA brake fluid

CONSULT-III Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit " .
3. Touch “ACTIVE TEST”.
4. The SELECT TEST ITEM screen is displayed.
5. Touch necessary test item.
6. With the “MAIN SIGNALS” display selected, touch “START”.
7. The Active Test screen will be displayed, so conduct the following test.
Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
NOTE:
• If active test is performed with brake pedal depr essed, pedal stroke may change. This is normal.
• “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed approximately 10 seconds after operation starts.
• After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, repeat Step 6.
ABS Motor
Touch “ON” and “OFF” on the screen. Check that ABS motor relay operates as shown in table below.
RR RH IN SOL
(ON/OFF) –
× × Rear RH IN ABS solenoid (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
RR RH OUT SOL
(ON/OFF) –
× × Rear RH OUT ABS solenoid (ON/
OFF) status is displayed.
MOTOR RELAY
(ON/OFF) –
× × ABS motor relay signal (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
ACTUATOR RLY
(ON/OFF) –
× × ABS actuator relay signal (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
ABS FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF) – –
×ABS fail signal (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
EBD FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF) – –
×EBD fail signal (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
EBD SIGNAL
(ON/OFF) – –
×EBD operation (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
ABS SIGNAL
(ON/OFF) – –
×ABS operation (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
Item
(Unit) Data monitor item selection
Remarks
ECU INPUT
SIGNALS MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT
FR RH SOL
FR LH SOL
RR RH SOL
RR LH SOL Ignition switch is turned ON.Brake fluid pressure control operation
IN SOL OUT SOL
UP (Increase): OFF OFF
KEEP (Hold): ON OFF
DOWN (Decrease): ON ON

BRC
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
ABS Works Frequently INFOID:0000000004307276OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-18, " CONSULT-III Function (ABS) " .
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace as necessary. On-Vehicle Inspection and Service " or
RAX-5, " On-Vehi-
cle Inspection and Service " .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair as necessary. Basic Inspection " .
Is brake fluid pressure distribution normal? YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to BRC-16, " Basic Inspection " .
Unexpected Pedal Action INFOID:0000000004307277OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-18, " CONSULT-III Function (ABS) " .
YES >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to
BRC-16, " Basic
Inspection " .
NO >> GO TO 3.

CL-2< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PRECAUTIONS
SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004802358
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover INFOID:0000000004305163
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Service Notice or Precaution INFOID:0000000004305164
• Use recommended brake fluid when adding flui d to the clutch reservoir tank. Refer to MA-14 .
• Never reuse fluid drained from clutch system.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
• Use new brake fluid to clean or wash all part s of master cylinder and operating cylinder.
• Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. It will ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic sys-
tem.
• If transaxle assembly is removed from the vehicle , always replace CSC (Concentric slave cylinder).
Return CSC to original position to remove transaxle assembly. Dust on clutch disc sliding parts may
damage CSC seal and may cause clutch fluid leakage.
• Do not disassemble clutch master cylinder and CSC.
WARNING:
After cleaning clutch disc, clean it with a dust collector. Do not use compressed air. PIIB3706J

PRECAUTIONS
CVT-15
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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•
Before replacing TCM, perform TCM input/output signal
inspection and make sure whether TCM functions properly or
not. CVT-49, " TCM Terminal and Reference Value " .
• After performing each TROUBL E DIAGNOSIS, perform “DTC
Confirmation Procedure”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed in
the “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
• Always use the specified br and of CVT fluid. Refer to MA-14, " Flu-
ids and Lubricants " .
• Use lint-free paper, not cloth rags, during work.
• After replacing the CVT fluid, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.
Service Notice or Precaution INFOID:0000000004666859
CVT FLUID COOLER SERVICE If CVT fluid contains friction material (clutches, brakes , etc.), or if an CVT is replaced, inspect and clean the
CVT fluid cooler mounted in the radiator or replace t he radiator. Flush cooler lines using cleaning solvent and
compressed air after repair. For CVT fluid cooler cleaning procedure, refer to CVT-18, " CVT Fluid Cooler
Cleaning " . For radiator replacement, refer to
CO-38 .
OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSIS • CVT self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in comb ination with the ECM. The results can be read through
the blinking pattern of the malfunction indi cator lamp (MIL). Refer to the table on CVT-51, " CONSULT-III
Function (TRANSMISSION) " for the indicator used to display each self-diagnostic result.
• The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MIL ar e automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM memo-
ries.
Always perform the procedure on CVT-30, " OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) " to complete the
repair and avoid unnecessary blinking of the MIL.
For details of OBD-II, refer to EC-541, " Introduction " .
• Certain systems and components, especially those re lated to OBD, may use the new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For descripti on and how to disconnect, refer to PG-64 . MEF040DA
SEF217U

CVT
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CVT FLUID
Checking CVT Fluid INFOID:0000000004666862
FLUID LEVEL CHECK Fluid level should be checked with the fluid warmed up to 50 ° to 80 °C (122 ° to 176 °F).
1. Check for fluid leakage.
2. With the engine warmed up, drive the vehicle to warm up the CVT fluid. When ambient temperature is 20 °C (68 °F), it takes
about 10 minutes for the CVT fluid to warm up to 50 ° to 80 °C
(122 ° to 176 °F).
3. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
4. With engine at idle, while depressing brake pedal, move the selector lever throughout the entire shift range and return it to
the “P” position.
5. Press the tab on the CVT fluid level gauge to release the lock and pull out the CVT fluid level gauge from the CVT fluid charg-
ing pipe.
6. Wipe fluid off the CVT fluid level gauge. Then rotate the CVT fluid level gauge 180 ° and re-insert it into the CVT charging pipe
as far as it will go.
CAUTION:
Always use lint free paper towels to wipe fluid off the CVT
fluid level gauge.
7. Remove the CVT fluid level gauge and check that the fluid level is within the specified range as shown. If the fluid level is at or
below the low side of the range, add the necessary specified
NISSAN CVT fluid through the CVT charging pipe.
CAUTION:
• Only use specified NISSAN CVT fluid.
• Do not overfill the CVT.
8. Install the CVT fluid level gauge to the CVT fluid charging pipe until it locks. CAUTION:
When CVT fluid level gauge is installed into the CVT fluid charging pipe, make sure that the CVT
fluid level gauge is securely locked in place. Fluids and Lubri-
cants " .

Checking CVT Fluid " .
CAUTION:
Delete CVT fluid deterioration date with CONS ULT-III after changing CVT fluid. Refer to CVT-51," CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION) " .
CVT Fluid Cooler Cleaning INFOID:0000000004666864
Whenever a CVT is repaired, overhauled, or replaced, t he CVT fluid cooler mounted in the radiator must be
inspected and cleaned.
Metal debris and friction material, if present, can be tr apped or become deposit in the CVT fluid cooler. This
debris can contaminate the newly serviced CVT or, in severe cases, can block or restrict the flow of CVT fluid.
In either case, malfunction of the newly serviced CVT may occur.
Debris, if present, may deposit as CVT fluid enters the cooler inlet. It will be necessary to back flush the cooler
through the cooler outlet in order to flush out any built up debris.
CVT FLUID COOLER CLEANING PROCEDURE
1. Identify the CVT inlet and outlet fluid cooler hoses.
2. Position an oil pan under the inlet and outlet cooler hoses. Fluid status Conceivable cause Required operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state) Clutch, brake
scorched Replace the CVT fluid and check the
CVT main unit and the vehicle for
malfunctions (wire harness, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or cloudy Water in the fluid Replace the CVT fluid and check for places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
in fluid Unusual wear of
sliding parts within
CVT Replace the CVT fluid and check for
improper operation of the CVT. Fluids
and Lubricants " .

CVT
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Optimize the line pressure and secondary pressure, dependi
ng on driving conditions, on the basis of the throt-
tle position, the engine speed, the primary pulley (input ) revolution speed, the secondary pulley (output) revo-
lution speed, the brake signal, the PNP switch signal, the lock-up signal, the voltage, the target gear ratio, the
fluid temperature, and the fluid pressure.
FEEDBACK CONTROL When controlling the normal fluid pressure or the sele cted fluid pressure, the secondary pressure can be set
more accurately by using the fluid pressure sensor to detect the secondary pressure and controlling the feed-
back.
Shift Control INFOID:0000000004666872
In order to select the gear ratio which can obtain the dr iving force in accordance with driver's intention and the
vehicle condition, TCM monitors the driving conditions, such as the vehicle speed and the throttle position and
selects the optimum gear ratio, and determines the gear change steps to the gear ratio. Then send the com-
mand to the step motor, and control the flow-in/flow-out of line pressure from the primary pulley to determine
the position of the moving-pul ley and control the gear ratio.
NOTE:
The gear ratio is set for every position separately.
“D” POSITION Shifting over all the ranges of gear ra tios from the lowest to the high-
est.
OVERDRIVE-OFF MODE Use this position for the improved engine braking.
“L” POSITION

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-41
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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• Inspect for fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to
CVT-17, " Checking CVT Fluid " .
Fluid Condition Check Inspect the fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure 1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the CVT fluid temperature is 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F). Inspect the
amount of CVT fluid. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test. •It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.
5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D” position.Fluid status Conceivable cause Required operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state) Clutch, brake
scorched Replace the CVT fluid and check the
CVT main unit and the vehicle for
malfunctions (wire harnesses, cool-
er pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudy Water in the fluidReplace the CVT fluid and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
in Unusual wear of
sliding parts within
CVT Replace the CVT fluid and check for
improper operation of the CVT. SAT638A
SAT647B
SAT513G
SAT775B