GI-18< SERVICE INFORMATION >
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
• Letter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness (con- nector) wire color.
• Connector numbers in a single circle M33 indicate harness con-
nectors.
Component Indication
Connector numbers in a double circle F211 indicate component connectors.
Switch Positions
Switches are shown in wiring diagrams as if the vehicle is in the “normal” condition.
A vehicle is in the “normal” condition when:
• ignition switch is “OFF”,
• doors, hood and trunk lid/back door are closed,
• pedals are not depressed, and
• parking brake is released.
Detectable Lines and Non-Detectable Lines
In some wiring diagrams, two kinds of lines, r epresenting wires, with different weight are used. AGI070
SGI860
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• Close the relay and probe at the solenoid.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than the solenoid.
no voltage; open is between relay and solenoid (point C).
Any powered circuit can be diagnosed using the approach in the previous example.
Testing for “Shorts” in the Circuit To simplify the discussion of shorts in the system, please refer to the following schematic.
RESISTANCE CHECK METHOD
• Disconnect the battery negative cable and remove the blown fuse.
• Disconnect all loads (SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid disconnected) powered through the fuse.
• Connect one probe of the DMM to the load side of the fuse terminal. Connect the other probe to a known
good ground.
• With SW1 open, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between fuse terminal and SW1 (point A).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than SW1.
• Close SW1 and disconnect the relay. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a known good ground.
Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than the relay.
• Close SW1 and jump the relay contacts with jumper wir e. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a
known good ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between relay and solenoid (point C).
no continuity; check solenoid, retrace steps.
VOLTAGE CHECK METHOD
• Remove the blown fuse and disconnect all loads (i .e. SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid discon-
nected) powered through the fuse.
• Turn the ignition key to the ON or START position. Veri fy battery voltage at the battery + side of the fuse ter-
minal (one lead on the battery + terminal side of the fuse block and one lead on a known good ground).
• With SW1 open and the DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for voltage.
voltage; short is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
no voltage; short is further down the circuit than SW1.
• With SW1 closed, relay and solenoid disconnected and t he DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for
voltage.
voltage; short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no voltage; short is further down the circuit than the relay.
• With SW1 closed, relay contacts jumped with fused jumper wire check for voltage.
voltage; short is down the circuit of the relay or between the relay and the disconnected solenoid (point C).
no voltage; retrace steps and check power to fuse block.
Ground Inspection Ground connections are very important to the proper oper ation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted re sistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti-
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
• Remove the ground bolt or screw.
• Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
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CONSULT-III CHECKING SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000004307366
• CONSULT-III is a hand-held type tester. When it is connected with a diagnostic connector equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the contro l unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds
of diagnostic tests.
• Refer to CONSULT-III Operator's Manual for more information.
Function and System Application INFOID:0000000004307367
x: Applicable.
*1: If equipped.
*2: With automatic transmission (A/T).
*3: With continuously variable transmission (CVT).
*4: With security card installed. Diagnostic test mode FunctionENGINE
ABS* 1
AIR BAG EPS
IPDM E/R BCM
METER/M&A
INTELLIGENT KEY* 1
TRANSMISSION* 2
TRANSMISSION* 3
Work support This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and
more accurately by following indications on CONSULT-III. x - - - - x - x x x
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. x x x x x x x x x x
Trouble diagnostic record Current self-diagnostic results and all trouble diagnostic records
previously stored can be read. - - x - - - - - - -
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECU can be read. x x x x x x x x x x
CAN diagnostic support
monitor The communication condition of CAN communication line can be
read. x x - x x x x x x x
Calibration data* 2
Shows unit calibration IDs, offsets and gains. This data is stored in
the ECU memory. - - - - - - - - - x
Active test Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives actuators apart
from ECU shifting some parameters in a specified range. x x - - x x - x - -
Function test This mode can show results of self-diagnosis of ECU with either
"OK" or "NG". For engines, more practical tests regarding sensors/
switches and/or actuators are available. x x x - - - - - x x
DTC & SRT confirmation The results of SRT (System Readiness Test) and the self-diagno-
sis status/result can be confirmed. x - - - - - - - x -
DTC work support The operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble Codes can
be selected. x - - - - - - - x -
ECM/ECU part number ECM/ECU part number can be read. x x - x - x - x x x
ECU discriminated No. Classification number of a replacement ECU can be read to pre-
vent an incorrect ECU from being installed. - - x - - - - - - -
Passenger airbag Displays the STATUS (readiness) of front passenger air bag. - - x - - - - - - -
Configuration Sets control module parameters to match vehicle options. - - - - - x - - - -
Control unit initialization *4
All registered ignition key IDs in NATS components can be initial-
ized and new IDs can be registered. - - - - - x - - - -
PIN Read *4
This mode enables technician to get BCM-specific 5-digit code. - - - - - x - - - -
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TERMINOLOGY
SAE J1930 Terminology List INFOID:0000000004307379
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
NEW TERM NEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATION OLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure se nsor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector fo r CONSULT-III DLC for CONSULT-III Di agnostic connector for CONSULT-III
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read
only memory EEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Canister control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
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SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004306843
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004687763
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Inte lligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
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POWER WINDOW SYSTEM
Component Parts and Har ness Connector Location INFOID:0000000004306853
System Description INFOID:0000000004306854
Power is supplied at all times
• through 40A fusible link (letter g , located in the fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70.
With ignition switch in ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38 1. Main power window and door lock/
unlock switch D7, D8 2. Power window and door lock/unlock
switch RH D105 3. Rear power window switch LH D203,
RH D303
4. BCM M18, M19, M20 (view with glove box removed) 5. Front power window motor LH D9,
RH D104 6. Rear power window motor LH D204,
RH D304
7. Front door switch LH B8, RH B108
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM " .
Work Flow INFOID:0000000004306861
1. Check the symptom and customer's requests.
2. Understand the outline of system. Refer to GW-19, " System Description " .
3. According to the trouble diagnosis chart, repa ir or replace the cause of the malfunction.
Refer to GW-31, " Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart " .
4. Does power window system operate normally? If Yes, GO TO 5, If No, GO TO 3.
5. Inspection End.
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) INFOID:0000000004306862
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item us ing the diagnostic test modes shown following.
ACTIVE TEST 13 W Encoder pulse A signal
When power window motor oper-
ates
15 G Encoder power supply When ignition switch ON or power
window timer operates 10
16 W Front power window motor LH UP
signal When power window motor is op-
erated UP Battery voltage
17 B Ground — 0
19 P Battery power supply — Battery voltage
Terminal Wire Color Item Condition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Test Item Description
RETAINED PWR This test is able to supply RAP signal (powe
r) from BCM (body control module) to power window
system and power sunroof system (if equipped). Those systems can be operated when turning on
“RETAINED PWR” on CONSULT-III screen even if the ignition switch is turned OFF.
NOTE:
During this test, CONSULT-III can be operated with ignition switch in OFF position. “RETAINED
PWR” should be turned “ON” or “OFF” on CONSULT-III screen when ignition switch is ON. Then
turn ignition switch OFF to check retained power operation. CONSULT-III might be stuck if “RE-
TAINED PWR” is turned “ON” or “OFF” on CO NSULT-III screen when ignition switch is OFF.
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WORK SUPPORT
DATA MONITOR
Power Window Auto Operation Initialization INFOID:0000000004306863
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Open the window—all the way DOWN.
3. Pull all the way UP on the switch and hold (close the window). • Continue holding the switch all the way UP for 4 seconds after the window is closed.
4. Confirm the window is now operating correctly. NOTE:
• If the window is still not operating correctly, refer to GW-31, " Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart " .
• The above initialization procedure must be performed if any of the following occur:
- Battery cable is disconnected
- Power window switch connector is disconnected
- Power window regulator is replaced
- Power window motor is replaced
- Window glass is removed
- Window glass run rubber is replaced
- Power window fuse is blown
- Window is partly opened and/or closed many times without being fully closed.
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart INFOID:0000000004306864
Check that other systems us ing the signal of the following systems operate normally.
Work item Description
RETAINED PWR RAP signal’s power supply period can be changed by mode setting. Selects RAP signal’s power
supply period between three steps
• MODE1 (45 sec.)/MODE2 (OFF)/MODE3 (2 min.). Work item Description
IGN ON SW Indicates (ON/OFF) condition of ignition switch
DOOR SW-DR Indicates (ON/OFF) condition of front door switch LH
DOOR SW-AS Indicates (ON/OFF) condition of front door switch RH Symptom Repair order Refer to page
None of the power windows can be operated using any switch 1. BCM power supply and ground circuit check
BCS-15 2. Main power window and door lock/unlock
power supply and ground circuit check GW-32 3. Replace main power window and door lock/
unlock switch EI-34Front power window LH alone does not operate
1. Front power window motor LH circuit check
GW-33 2. Replace main power window and door lock/
unlock switch EI-34Front power window RH does not operate from power window and
door lock/unlock switch RH only 1. Front power window RH circuit check (power
window and door lock/unlock switch RH opera-
tion) GW-34Front power window RH does not operate from main power window
and door lock/unlock switch only 1. Replace main power window and door lock/
unlock switch EI-34Front power window RH does not operate from any switch 1. Front power window motor RH circuit check
GW-34