2009 INFINITI QX56 check engine

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-149
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.(Do not start engine)
2. Check voltage between A/T shift selector harness connector ter- minal and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL
Check the A/T fluid level. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid
(ATF)".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Refill ATF.
4.CHECK CONTROL CABLE
Check the control cable.
 Refer to TM-195, "Checking of A/T Position"
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to TM-195, "Adjustment of A/
T Position".
5.CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan. Refer to TM-201, "Oil Pan"
.
Monitor item Condition Display value
1 POSITION SWWhen setting the selector
lever to "1" position.
ON
When setting selector le-
ver to other positions. OFF
Item Connector No. Terminal No. Condition Data
(Approx.)
1st position switch M203 7 - Ground When setting
the selector le-
ver to "1" posi-
tion.
0V
When setting
selector lever
to other posi-
tions. Battery voltage
AWDIA0811ZZ
SAT638A
LCIA0345E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-150
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
2. Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T
Fluid (ATF)".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 9.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
 Check the malfunction items. If any items are dam aged, repair or replace damaged parts. Refer to TM-152,
"Symptom Table" (Symptom No.17).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
7.CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to TM-193, "Cruise Test - Part 2"
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.PERFORM TCM INSPECTION
1. Perform TCM input/output signals inspection. Refer to TM-104, "Reference Value"
2. If NG, recheck A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness
connector.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
 Check the malfunction items. If any items are dam aged, repair or replace damaged parts. Refer to TM-152,
"Symptom Table" (Symptom No.17).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Vehicle Does Not Decele rate By Engine BrakeINFOID:0000000003772011
SYMPTOM:
No engine brake is applied when the gear is shifted from the 22 to 11.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis.
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate transmission range switch?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to TM-44, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK 1ST POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Select "ECU INPUT SIGNALS" in "DATA MONITO R" mode for "TRANSMISSION" with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out "1 POSITION SW" moving switch selector lever to each position.
SCIA5199E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-151
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.(Do not start engine)
2. Check voltage between A/T shift selector harness connector ter- minal and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL
Check the A/T fluid level. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid
(ATF)".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Refill ATF.
4.CHECK CONTROL CABLE
Check the control cable.
 Refer to TM-195, "Checking of A/T Position"
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to TM-195, "Adjustment of A/
T Position".
5.CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan. Refer to TM-201, "Oil Pan"
.
Monitor item Condition Display value
1 POSITION SWWhen setting the selector
lever to "1" position.
ON
When setting selector le-
ver to other positions. OFF
Item Connector No. Terminal No. Condition Data
(Approx.)
1st position switch M203 7 - Ground When setting
the selector le-
ver to "1" posi-
tion.
0V
When setting
selector lever
to other posi-
tions. Battery voltage
AWDIA0811ZZ
SAT638A
LCIA0345E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

PRECAUTIONSTM-175
< PRECAUTION >
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of A/T and EngineINFOID:0000000003772014
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
 Be sure to turn the ignition sw itch “OFF” and disconnect the negati ve battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. Will
cause the MIL to light up.
 Be sure to connect and lock the connectors secure ly after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
 Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. May cause the MIL to li ght up due to a short circuit.
 Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly afte r work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.
 Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction informa tion (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PrecautionINFOID:0000000003772015
NOTE:
If any malfunctions occur in th e RE5R05A model transmission, repl ace the entire transmission assem-
bly.
 Before connecting or disconn ecting the TCM harness connec-
tor, turn ignition switch “O FF” and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Because battery voltage is applied to TCM even if
ignition switch is turned “OFF”.
 After performing each TROUBL E DIAGNOSIS, perform “DTC
(Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed in the
“DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
 Always use the specified brand of ATF. Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants"
.
 Use paper rags not cloth rags during work.
 After replacing the ATF, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.
 Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outsi de of the transmission. It is important to pre-
vent the internal parts from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
 Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
 Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere
with the operation of the transmission.
 Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.
SEF289H
SEF217U
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

A/T FLUIDTM-179
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
A/T FLUID
Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000004187473
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the A/T fl uid must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-8, "Introduc-
tion of Periodic Maintenance".
1. Before driving, the A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid temperatures of 30 ° to 50 ° C (86 ° to 122 ° F) using the “COLD”
range on the A/T fluid level gauge as follows:
a. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
b. Start the engine and move the selector lever through each gear position. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position.
c. Check the A/T fluid level with the engine idling.
d. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and wipe it clean with a lint- free paper.
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid fr om the A/T fluid level gauge,
always use a lint-free paper, not a cloth.
e. Re-insert the A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging pipe until the cap contacts the t op of the A/T fluid charging pipe
as shown.
CAUTION:
To check A/T fluid level, insert th e A/T fluid level gauge until
the cap contacts the top of the A/T fluid charging pipe, with
the gauge reversed from the normal inserted position.
f. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and note the A/T fluid level. If the A/T fluid level is at low side of range, add A/T fluid to the
transmission through the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the tran smission with A/T fluid.
g. Install the A/T fluid level gauge and the A/T fluid level gauge bolt.
2. Warm up the engine and transmission.
3. Check for any A/T fluid leaks.
4. Drive the vehicle to increase the A/T fluid temperature to 80 ° C (176 ° F).
LLIA0071E
A/T fluid level
gauge bolt : Refer to
TM-214, "Removal and Installation (2WD)" or TM-216, "Removal
and Installation (4WD)"
SCIA2899E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

A/T FLUIDTM-181
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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Changing the A/T Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000005892327
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the A/T fl uid must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-8, "Introduc-
tion of Periodic Maintenance".
1. Drive the vehicle to warm up the A/T fluid to approximately 80 ° C (176 ° F).
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge.
4. Drain the A/T fluid from the drai n plug hole, then install the drain
plug with a new gasket. Refill the transmission with new A/T
fluid. Always refill with the same volume as the drained A/T fluid.
Use the A/T fluid level gauge to check the A/T fluid level as
shown. Add A/T fluid as necessary.
 To flush out the old A/T fluid from the transmission o il coolers, pour new A/T fluid into the A/T fluid charg-
ing pipe with the engine idling and at the same time drain the old A/T fluid from the auxiliary transmis-
sion oil cooler hose return line.
 When the color of the A/T fluid coming out of the aux iliary transmission oil cooler hose return line is
about the same as the color of the new A/T fluid, flushing out the old A/T fluid is complete. The amount
of new A/T fluid used for flushing should be 30% to 50% increase of the specified capacity.
CAUTION:
 If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be used.
 Using ATF fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Matic J ATF will cause deterioration
in driveability and A/T durability, and may damage the A/T, which is not covered by the warranty.
 When filling the transmission with A/T fluid, do not spill the A/T fluid on any heat generating
parts such as the exhaust parts.
 Do not reuse the drain plug gasket.
5. Install the A/T fluid level gauge and tighten t he A/T fluid level gauge bolt to specification.
6. Drive the vehicle to warm up the A/T fluid to approximately 80 ° C (176 ° F).
7. Check the fluid level and condition. If the A/T fluid is still dirty, repeat steps 2 through 6.
8. Install the A/T fluid level gauge in the A/T fluid charging pipe and install the A/T fluid level gauge bolt.
9. Tighten the A/T fluid level gauge bolt to specification. Drain plug : Refer to
TM-201, "Oil Pan"
.
LLIA0071E
A/T fluid grade and capacity : Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants".
A/T fluid level
gauge bolt : Refer to
TM-214, "Removal and Installation (2WD)"
or TM-216, "Removal and
Installation (4WD)".
LLIA0071E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-186
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
STALL TEST
STALL TEST
Inspection and JudgmentINFOID:0000000003772024
A/T FLUID CHECK
Fluid Leakage and Fluid Level Check
 Inspect for fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)".
Fluid Condition Check
Inspect the fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the A/
T fluid temperature is 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F). Inspect the
amount of ATF. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
Fluid condition Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state) Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudy Water in the fluidReplace the ATF and check for plac-
es where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
in Unusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/T
Replace the ATF and check for im-
proper operation of the A/T.
SAT638A
SAT647B
SCIA1224E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-190
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
ROAD TEST
ROAD TEST
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772026
ROAD TEST
 The road test inspects overall performance of the A/T and analyzes possible malfunction causes.
 The road test is carried out in the following three stages.
1. Check before engine is started. Refer to TM-190
.
2. Check at idle. Refer to TM-190
.
3. Cruise test  Inspect all the items from Part 1 to Part 3. Refer to TM-191
, TM-193, TM-194.
 Before beginning the road test, check t he test procedure and inspection items.
 Test all inspection items until the symptom is unc overed. Diagnose NG items when all road tests are com-
plete.
Check Before Engine Is StartedINFOID:0000000003772027
1.CHECK AT CHECK INDICATOR LAMP
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position. (Do not start engine.)
Does AT CHECK indicator lamp light up for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position. 2. Carry out the self-diagnostics and record al l NG items on the diagnostics worksheet. Refer to
TM-32, "CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)"
.
3. Go to TM-190, "Check At Idle"
.
NO >> Stop the road test and go to TM-119, "A/T Check Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On"
.
Check At IdleINFOID:0000000003772028
1.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” or “N” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
4. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop the road test and go to TM-119, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position"
.
2.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position.
2. Move selector lever in “D”,“4”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start in either position?
YES >> Stop the road test and go to TM-119, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK “P” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Push the vehicle forward or backward.
5. Engage the parking brake.
When you push the vehicle with disengaging the parking brake, does it move?
Revision: December 20092009 QX56