HAC-82
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775377
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
In-vehicle Sensor
The in-vehicle sensor (1) is located on the lower instrument panel
LH. It converts variations in
temperature of passenger compartment
air (drawn in through the integrated fan) into a resistance value. It is
then input into the A/C auto amp.
In-Vehicle Sensor Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003775378
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
SYMPTOM: In-vehicle sensor circuit is open or shorted. Using the
CONSULT-III, DTC B2578 or B2579 is displayed. Without a CON-
SULT-III, code 30, 31, 44 or 46 is indicated on A/C auto amp. as a
result of conducting self-diagnosis.
1.CHECK IN-VEHICLE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Is self-diagnosis DTC B2578 or B2579 (with CONSULT-III) or code 30, 31 44 or 46 (without CONSULT-III)
present?
YES or NO?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN IN-V EHICLE SENSOR AND GROUND
AWIIA0815ZZ
AWIIA0165ZZ
AWIIA0166GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
OPTICAL SENSORHAC-85
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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OPTICAL SENSOR
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775380
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The optical sensor (1) is located in the center of the defroster grille. It
detects sunload entering through windshield by means of a photo
diode. The sensor converts the sunload into a current value which is
then input into the A/C auto amp.
OPTICAL INPUT PROCESS
The A/C auto amp. includes a processing circuit which averages the variations in detected sunload over a
period of time. This prevents adjustments in the ATC system operation due to small or quick variations in
detected sunload.
For example, consider driving along a road bordered by an occasional group of large trees. The sunload
detected by the optical sensor will vary whenever the tr ees obstruct the sunlight. The processing circuit aver-
ages the detected sunload over a period of time, so that the (insignificant) effect of the trees momentarily
obstructing the sunlight does not cause any change in t he ATC system operation. On the other hand, shortly
after entering a long tunnel, the system will recognize the change in sunload, and the system will react accord-
ingly.
Optical Sensor Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003775381
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR OPTICAL SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Optical sensor circuit is open or shorted. Using the
CONSULT-III, DTC B257F or B2580 is displayed. Without a CON-
SULT-III, code 50 or 52 is indicated on A/C auto amp. as a result of
conducting self-diagnosis.
1.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN OP TICAL SENSOR AND A/C AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/C auto amp. connector and optical sensor connec- tor.
3. Check continuity between optical sensor harness connector M302 (B) terminals 1 and 2 and A/C auto amp. harness connec-
tor M50 (C) terminal 42 and M49 (A) terminal 1.
4. Check continuity between optical sensor harness connector M302 (B) terminal 1 and 2 and ground.
AWIIA0169ZZ
AWIIA1067GB
1 - 1 : Continuity should exist.
2 - 42 : Continuity should exist.
AWIIA1085ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLER
HAC-89
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLER
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775385
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A/C auto amp.
The A/C auto amp. has a built-in microcomputer which processes
information sent from various sensors needed for air conditioner
operation. The air mix door motors, mode door motor, intake door
motor, defroster door motor, blower motor and compressor are then
controlled.
The A/C auto amp. is unitized with control mechanisms. When the
various switches and temperature dials are operated, data is input to
the A/C auto amp.
Self-diagnostic functions are also bu ilt into the A/C auto amp. to pro-
vide quick check of malfunctions in the auto air conditioner system.
Potentio Temperature Control (PTC)
There are two PTCs (driver and passenger) built into the A/C auto
amp. They can be set at an interval of 0.5 °C (1.0 °F) in the 18° C
(60 °F) to 32 °C (90° F) temperature range by rotating the temperature
dial. The set temperature is displayed.
A/C Auto Amp. Com ponent Function CheckINFOID:0000000003775386
SYMPTOM: A/C system does not come on.
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING OPERATIONAL CHECK - AUTO MODE
1. Press AUTO switch.
2. Display should indicate AUTO. Confirm that the compressor clutch engages (sound or visual inspection). (Discharge air and blower speed will depend on ambient, in-vehicle and set temperatures.)
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPLETE OPERATIONAL CHECK
Perform a complete operational check and check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check
(Front)".
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> Refer to HAC-3, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair".
NO >> System OK.
3.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK POWER AND GROUND CIRCUIT
AWIIA0573ZZ
AWIIA0211GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROLHAC-109
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
Symptom Matrix ChartINFOID:0000000003775390
SYMPTOM TABLE
Symptom Reference Page
A/C system does not come on. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for A/C System. HAC-89
A/C system display is malfunctioning. Go to Navigation System. AV- 6 9
A/C system cannot be controlled.Go to Self-diagnosis Function. HAC-23
Air outlet does not change.
Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Mode Door Motor. HAC-26
Mode door motor is malfunctioning.
Discharge air temperature does not change.
Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Air Mix Door Motor. HAC-32
Air mix door motor is malfunctioning.
Intake door does not change.
Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Intake Door Motor. HAC-42
Intake door motor is malfunctioning.
Defroster door motor is malfunctioning. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Defroster Door Motor. HAC-46
Front blower motor operation is malfunction-
ing.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Front Blower Motor.
HAC-51
Rear blower motor operation is malfunction-
ing.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Rear Blower Motor.
HAC-57
Rear discharge air temperature and/or air
outlet does not change.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Rear Air Control circuit.
HAC-62
Magnet clutch does not engage.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Magnet Clutch. HAC-72
Insufficient coolingGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Insufficient Cooling. HAC-110
Insufficient heatingGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Insufficient Heating. HAC-118
NoiseGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Noise. HAC-120
Self-diagnosis cannot be performed. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Self-diagnosis. HAC-89
Memory function does not operate.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Memory Function. HAC-122
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
HAC-110
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
INSUFFICIENT COOLING
INSUFFICIENT COOLING
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000003775391
SYMPTOM: Insufficient cooling
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING OPER
ATIONAL CHECK - TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Press the AUTO switch.
2. Turn temperature control dial (driver) counterclockwise until 16 °C (60 °F) is displayed.
3. Check for cold air at discharge air outlets.
Can the symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FOR ANY SYMPTOMS
Perform a complete operational check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check (Front)".
Does another symptom exist?
YES >> Refer to HAC-109, "SymptomMatrixChart".
NO >> System OK.
3.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis Refer to HAC-23, "
A/C Auto Amp. Self-Diagnosis".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Refer to HAC-24, "
A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
5.CHECK DRIVE BELTS
Check compressor belt tension. Refer to EM-13, "
Checking Drive Belts".
Is the inspection result normal?
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Adjust or replace compressor belt. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK AIR MIX DOOR OPERATION
Check and verify air mix door mechanism for smooth operation. Refer to HAC-32, "
Air Mix Door Motor Compo-
nent Function Check".
Does air mix door operate correctly?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Check air mix door motor circuit. Refer to HAC-33, "
Air Mix Door Motor (Driver) Diagnosis Proce-
dure" or HAC-36, "Air Mix Door Motor (Passenger) Diagnosis Procedure".
7.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OPERATION
Check and verify cooling fan motor for smooth operation. Refer to EC-388, "
Component Inspection".
Does cooling fan motor operate correctly?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Check cooling fan motor. Refer to EC-388, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
8.CHECK WATER VALVE OPERATION
Check and verify water valve for smooth operation. Refer to HAC-77, "
Description".
Does water valve operate correctly?
YES >> GO TO 9.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
HAC-118
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
INSUFFICIENT HEATING
INSUFFICIENT HEATING
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000003775396
SYMPTOM: Insufficient heating
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING OPER
ATIONAL CHECK - TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Press the AUTO switch.
2. Turn the temperature control dial (driver) clockwise until 32 °C (90° F) is displayed.
3. Check for hot air at discharge air outlets.
Can this symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform complete system operational check. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check (Front)".
2.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to HAC-23, "
A/C Auto Amp. Self-Diagnosis".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Refer to HAC-24, "
A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
1. Check for proper engine coolant level. Refer to CO-10, "
Inspection".
2. Check hoses for leaks or kinks.
3. Check radiator cap. Refer to CO-10, "
Inspection".
4. Check for air in cooling system.
>> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK AIR MIX DOOR OPERATION
Check the operation of the air mix door.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Check the air mix door motor circuit. Refer to HAC-32, "
Air Mix Door Motor Component Function
Check".
6.CHECK AIR DUCTS
Check for disconnected or leaking air ducts.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair all disconnected or leaking air ducts.
7.CHECK HEATER HOSE TEMPERATURES
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Touch both the inlet and outlet heater hoses.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Hot inlet hose and a warm outlet hose: GO TO 8.
NO >> • Inlet hose cold: GO TO 11. • Both hoses warm: GO TO 9.
8.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
Check engine control temperature sensor. Refer to EC-122, "
Component Inspection".
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
HAC-124
< PRECAUTION >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
PRECAUTIONS
If a refrigerant other than pure HFC-134a (R-134a)
is identified in a vehicle, your options are:
• Explain to the customer that environmental regulations prohibit the release of contaminated refrigerant into
the atmosphere.
• Explain that recovery of the contaminated refri gerant could damage your service equipment and refrigerant
supply.
• Suggest the customer return the vehicle to the location of previous service where the contamination may
have occurred.
• If you choose to perform the repair, recover the refrigerant using only dedicated equipment and contain- ers. Do not recover contamin ated refrigerant into your existing service equipment. If your facility does
not have dedicated recovery equipment, you may contact a local refrigerant product retailer for available ser-
vice. This refrigerant must be disposed of in acco rdance with all federal and local regulations. In addition,
replacement of all refrigerant system components on the vehicle is recommended.
• If the vehicle is within the warranty period, the air conditioner warranty is void. Please contact NISSAN Cus-
tomer Affairs for further assistance.
Precaution for Service EquipmentINFOID:0000000003775401
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
Be certain that the gauge face indicates R-134a or 134a. Make sure
the gauge set has 1/2 ″-16 ACME threaded connections for service
hoses. Confirm the set has been used only with refrigerant HFC-
134a (R-134a) along with specified oil.
SERVICE HOSES
Be certain that the service hoses display the markings described
(colored hose with black stripe). All hoses must include positive shut-
off devices (either manual or aut omatic) near the end of the hoses
opposite the manifold gauge.
SERVICE COUPLERS
Never attempt to connect HFC-134a (R-134a) service couplers to a
CFC-12 (R-12) A/C system. The HFC-134a (R-134a) couplers will
not properly connect to the CFC-12 (R-12) system. However, if an
improper connection is attempted, discharging and contamination
may occur.
SHA533D
RHA272D
Shut-off valve rotati on A/C service valve
Clockwise Open
Counterclockwise Close
RHA273D
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)INL-11
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT-III Fu nction (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000004109547
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions for each system.
NOTE:
It can perform the diagnosis modes except the following for all sub system selection items.
INT LAMP
Diagnosis mode Function Description
WORK SUPPORT Changes the setting for each system function.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays the diagnosis results judged by BCM. Refer to BCS-51, "
DTCIndex".
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from BCM.
DATA MONITOR The BCM input/output signals are displayed.
ACTIVE TEST The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from BCM.
ECU IDENTIFICATION The BCM pa rt number is displayed.
CONFIGURATION • Enables to read and save the vehicle specification.
• Enables to write the vehicle specification when replacing BCM.
System
Sub system selection item Diagnosis mode
WORK SUPPORT DATA MONITOR ACTIVE TEST
BCM BCM ×
Door lock DOOR LOCK ×××
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER ×
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT ××
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ××
Air conditioner AIR CONDITONER ×
Intelligent Key system INTELLIGENT KEY ×
Combination switch COMB SW ×
Immobilizer IMMU ××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ×××
Back door open TRUNK ××
RAP (retained accessory power) RETAINED PWR ×××
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER ××
TPMS (tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem) AIR PRESSURE MONITOR
×××
Vehicle security system PANIC ALARM ×
Revision: December 20092009 QX56