2008 TOYOTA 4RUNNER stop start

386
When restarting out after parking on a
slope:1. With the transmission in P" position, start the engine. Be sure to keep the
brake pedal depressed.
2. Shift into gear.
3. Release the parking brake and brake pedal and slowly pull or back away
from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply
your brakes.
4. Have someone retrieve the blo cks.
CAUTION
Do not exceed 72 km/h (45 mph) or
the posted towing speed limit,
whichever is lower. Because insta-
bility (swaying) of a towing vehicle−
trailer combination usually in-
creases as the speed increases, ex-
ceeding 72 km/h (45 mph) may
cause loss of control.
Slow down and downshift before
descending steep or long downhill
grades. Do not make sudden down-
shifts.
Avoid holding the brake pedal down
too long or too frequently. This
could cause the brakes to overheat
and result in reduced braking effi-
ciency.
Improving fuel economy is easyjust take
it easy. It will help make your vehicle last
longer, too. Here are some specific tips
on how to save money on both fuel and
repairs:
Keep your tires inflated at the cor-
rect pressure. Underinflation causes
tire wear and wastes fuel. See page
441 in Section 7−2 for instructions.
Do not carry unneeded weight in
your vehicle. Excess weight puts a
heavier load on the engine, causing
greater fuel consumption.
Avoid lengthy warm−up idling. Once
the engine is running smoothly, begin
drivingbut gently. Remember, howev-
er, that on cold winter days this may
take a little longer.
Put the selector lever into the D"
when engine braking is not required.
Driving with the selector lever in 4"
will reduce the fuel economy. (For de-
tails, see Automatic transmission" on
page 163 in Section 1−7.)
Accelerate slowly and smoothly.
Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into high
gear as quickly as possible.
How to save fuel and make
your vehicle last longer

387

Avoid long engine idling.
If you have
a long wait and you are not in traffic,
it is better to turn off the engine and
start again later.
Avoid engine lugging or over−rev-
ving. Use a gear position suitable for
the road on which you are travelling.
Avoid continuous speeding up and
slowing down. Stop−and−go driving
wastes fuel.
Avoid unnecessary stopping and
braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try
to time the traffic signals so you only
need to stop as little as possible or
take advantage of through streets to
avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis-
tance from other vehicles to avoid sud-
den braking. This will also reduce wear
on your brakes.
Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams
whenever possible.
Do not rest your foot on the brake
pedal. This causes premature wear,
overheating and poor fuel economy.
Maintain a moderate speed on high-
ways. The faster you drive, the greater
the fuel consumption. By reducing your
speed, you will cut down on fuel con-
sumption.
Keep the front wheels in proper
alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and
slow down on rough roads. Improper
alignment not only causes faster tire
wear but also puts an extra load on
the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.
Keep the bottom of your vehicle free
from mud, etc. This not only lessens
weight but also helps prevent corro-
sion.
Keep your vehicle tuned−up and in
top shape. A dirty air cleaner,
improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,
dirty oil and grease, brakes not
adjusted, etc. all lower engine
performance and contribute to poor fuel
economy. For longer life of all parts
and lower operating costs, keep all
maintenance work on schedule, and if
you often drive under severe
conditions, see that your vehicle
receives more frequent maintenance.
(For scheduled maintenance
information, please refer to the
Scheduled Maintenance Guide" or
Owner ’s Manual Supplement".)
CAUTION
Never turn off the engine to coast
down hills. Your power steering and
brake booster will not function with-
out the engine running. Also, the
emission control system operates
properly only when the engine is run-
ning.

390
Before making these checks, make sure
you have followed the correct starting pro-
cedure given in How to start the engine"
on page 370 in Section 3 and that you
have sufficient fuel. Also, check whether
the other keys will start the engine. If
they work, your key may be broken. Have
the key checked at your Toyota dealer. If
none of your keys work, there may be a
malfunction in the immobilizer system. Call
your Toyota dealer. (See Keys" on page
12 in Section 1−2.)
If the engine is not turning over or is
turning over too slowly1. Check that the battery terminals are tight and clean.
2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch on the interior light.
3. If the light is out, dim or goes out when the starter is cranked, the battery
is discharged. You may try jump start-
ing. See (c) Jump starting" on page
391 for further instructions.
If the light is O.K., but the engine still will
not start, it needs adjustment or repair.
Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair
shop.NOTICE
Do not pull− or push−start the ve-
hicle. It may damage the vehicle or
cause a collision when the engine
starts. Also the three−way catalytic
converter may overheat and become a
fire hazard.
If the engine turns over at its normal
speed but will not start
1. Turn the engine switch to ACC" or LOCK" and try starting the engine
again.
2. If the engine will not start, the engine may be flooded because of repeated
cranking. See (b) Starting a flooded
engine" on page 390 for further instruc-
tions.
3. If the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota
dealer or qualified repair shop. If the engine will not start, your engine
may be flooded because of repeated
cranking.
If this happens, turn the engine switch to
START" with the accelerator pedal fully
depressed, and hold the engine switch at
this position for about 30 seconds. Then
the cranking hold function stops cranking
automatically, and you can try starting the
engine with your foot off the accelerator
pedal.
If the engine does not start, wait a few
minutes and try again.
If the engine still will not start, it needs
adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer
or qualified repair shop for assistance.
If your vehicle will not start
(a) Simple checks
(b) Starting a flooded engine

395
CAUTION
Do not attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine and radiator are
hot. Serious injury could result from
scalding hot fluid and steam blown
out under pressure.
7. After the engine coolant temperaturehas cooled to normal, again check the
coolant level in the reservoir. If neces-
sary, bring it up to half full again. Seri-
ous coolant loss indicates a leak in the
system. You s hould have it checked as
soon as possible at your Toyota dealer.
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cau-
tiously off the road to a safe place
well away from the traffic. Avoid
stopping on the center divider of
a highway. Park on a level spot
with firm ground.
2. Stop the engine and turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Firmly set the parking brake and put the transmission in P".
4. Have everyone get out of the ve- hicle on the side away from traffic.
5. Read the following instructions thoroughly.CAUTION
When jacking, be sure to observe
the following to reduce the possi-
bility of death or serious injury:
Follow jacking instructions.
 Do not put any part of your
body under the vehicle sup-
ported by the jack. Otherwise,
personal injury may occur.
 Do not start or run the engine
while your vehicle is supported
by the jack.
 S t o p th e veh i cl e on a level fi rm
ground, firmly set the parking
brake and put the transmission
in P". Block the wheel diago-
nally opposite to the one being
changed if necessary.
If you have a flat tire

470
43. TAIL 10 A: Tail lights, license plate
lights, parking lights, instrument panel
light control, multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system, instrument panel lights,
meter and gauge, glove box light
44. ACC 7.5 A: Power outlets, outside rear
view mirrors, audio system, navigation
system, shift lock control system, in-
strument panel lights, rear seat enter-
tainment system
45. CIG 10 A: No circuit
Fuses (type B)
46. A/PUMP 50 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system
47. AIRSUS 50 A: Rear height control air
suspension
48. AM1 50 A: All components in ACC",
CIG", IG1", ECU−IG", FR WIP−
WSH", RR−WSH", 4WD", and STA"
fuses
49. TOWING BRK 30 A: Trailer brake con-
troller
50. J/B 50 A: All components in PWR
OUTLET", D P/SEAT", P P/SEAT",
POWER", TAIL" and SECU/HORN"
fuses 51. BATT CHG 30 A:
Trailer sub battery
52. TOWING 40 A: Trailer lights (tail
lights)
53. ABS MTR 40 A: Anti−lock brake sys-
tem, traction control system (two−wheel
drive models), active traction control
system (four−w heel drive models), ve-
hicle stability control system
54. AM2 30 A: Starter system, IGN",
GAUGE", STA NO.2" and SRS" fuses
55. ABS SOL 30 A: Anti−lock brake sys-
tem, traction control system (two−wheel
drive models), active traction control
system (four−w heel drive models), ve-
hicle stability control system
56. POWER 30 A: Power windows, electric
moon roof
Fuses (type C)
57. ALT 140 A: All components in
A/PUMP", AIRSUS", AM1", TOWING
BRK", J/B", BATT CHG", TOWING",
TAIL", STOP", AC 115V INV", FR
FOG", OBD", DEFOG" and MIR
HEATER" fuses
58. HEATER 60 A: Air conditioning system

479
I
I/M test
426
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification
Engine 350
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire 353
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle 349
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch 162
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch light 139
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel
Brightness control 135
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel gauge 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tachometer 147
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 135
. . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel overview 2,6
. . . . . . . . . . . .
J
Jack
Location 396 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack, Audio
AUX 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 391 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 12,411
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
L
Light bulbs
Back−up light 458 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front fog light 457 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front side marker light 458 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front turn signal light 458 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight 456 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High mounted stoplight 459 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
License plate light 459 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking light 458 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear turn signal light 458 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs, Replacing 454 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Interior
Engine (ignition) switch light 139 . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 136,137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal light 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Luggage compartment 138 . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Running board 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limited−slip differential 349 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load capacity 364 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lock
Back door 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side doors 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low engine oil pressure warning light 149 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 149 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low windshield washer fluid level warning light 149 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage compartment light 138 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage cover 332 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage deck 333 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Do−it−yourself maintenance 430 . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 425 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 423 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 422 . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 432 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 422 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 426 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs 149 . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicator 149 . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum allowable speed
Automatic transmission 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror
Anti−glare inside rear view 123 . . . . . . . . . .
Auto anti−glare inside rear view 124 . . . . . .
Mirrors
Folding rear view 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view 121 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror defogger 142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view 122 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rain clearing mirrors 419 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear side−view 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity 127 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moon roof 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multi−information display 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle break−in 339
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .