2008 NISSAN TEANA Trans

HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-187
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
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HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003806354
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806355
The hydraulic control mechanism consists of the oil pump directly driven by the engine, the hydraulic control
valve that controls line pressure and transmission, and the input signal line.
LINE PRESSURE AND SECONDARY PRESSURE CONTROL
 When an input torque signal equivalent to the engine driving force is transmitted from the ECM to the TCM,
the TCM controls the line pressure solenoid valve and secondary pressure solenoid valve.
 Line pressure solenoid valve activates pressure regulator valve, and line pressure from oil pump is adjusted
for the optimum driving condition. Secondary pressure is controlled by lowering line pressure.
JPDIA0733GB
SCIA1846E

HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-189
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
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 Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
 Line pressure solenoid valve
 Step motor
 ROM assembly
 Secondary pressure sensor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806357
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Name Function
Torque converter regulator valve Optimizes the supply pressure for the torque converter depending on driving conditions.
Pressure regulator valve Optimizes the discharge pressure from the oil pump depending on driving conditions.
TCC control valve Activates or deactivates the lock-up.
 Locks-up smoothly by opening lock-up operation excessively.
Shift control valveControls inflow/outflow of line pressure from the primary pulley depending on the stroke
difference between the stepping motor and the primary pulley.
Secondary valve Controls the line pressure from the secondary pulley depending on operating conditions.
Clutch regulator valve Adjusts the clutch operating pressure depending on operating conditions.
Manual valveTransmits the clutch operating pressure to each circuit in accordance with the selected
position.
Select control valve Engages forward clutch, reverse brake smoothly depending on select operation.
Select switch valveThe select switch valve enables to select engagement/disengagement of lock-up clutch
and that of forward clutch and reverse clutch.
TCC solenoid valveTM-230
Secondary pressure solenoid valveTM-240
Line pressure solenoid valveTM-234
Step motorTM-261
Lock-up select solenoid valveTM-258
Primary speed sensorTM-218
Secondary speed sensorTM-222
PNP switchTM-213
Primary pulley
TM-186
Secondary pulley
Forward clutch
Torque converter
Name Function
TCMJudges the vehicle driving status according to the signal from each sensor and controls
the non-step transmission mechanism properly.
Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-252

CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-193
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
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Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806361
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Name Function
PNP switchTM-213
CVT fluid temperature sensorTM-216
Primary speed sensorTM-218
Secondary speed sensorTM-222
Secondary pressure sensorTM-242
Step motorTM-261
TCC solenoid valveTM-230
Lock-up select solenoid valveTM-258
Line pressure solenoid valveTM-234
Secondary pressure solenoid valveTM-240
Name Function
TCMOptimally controls continuously variable transmission system by judging driving condi-
tions based on signals from each sensor.
Stop lamp switchTM-210

TM-194
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003806362
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806363
 The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is engaged to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency.
 The torque converter clutch control valve operation is controlled by the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve, which is controlled by a signal from TCM. The torque converter clutch control valve engages or
releases the torque converter clutch piston.
 When shifting between “N” (“P”) ⇔“D” (“R”), torque converter clutch solenoid valve controls engagement
power of forward clutch and reverse brake.
 The lock-up applied gear range was expanded by locking up the
torque converter at a lower vehicle speed than conventional CVT
models.
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND SELECT CONTROL VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid valve and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied
In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the torque
converter clutch solenoid valve and lock-up apply pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
Select Control
When shifting between “N” (“P”) ⇔“D” (“R”), optimize the operating pressure on the basis of the throttle posi-
tion, the engine speed, and the secondary pulley (output) revolution speed to lessen the shift shock.
SCIA2374E
JPDIA0312GB

TM-196
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
Component Description
INFOID:0000000003806365
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Name Function
Torque converter regulator valve
TM-189
TCC control valve
Select control valve
Select switch valve
Manual valve
TCC solenoid valveTM-230
Lock-up select solenoid valveTM-258
Primary speed sensorTM-218
Secondary speed sensorTM-222
CVT fluid temperature sensorTM-216
PNP switchTM-213
Forward clutch
TM-186
Reverse brake
Torque converter
Name Function
TCMTM-193
Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-252

SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-199
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 Secondary pressure sensor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806369
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Item Function
PNP switchTM-213
Primary speed sensorTM-218
Secondary speed sensorTM-222
Step motorTM-261
Shift control valveTM-189
Primary pulleyTM-186
Secondary pulleyTM-186
Item Function
TCMTM-193

TM-202
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000003806373
DESCRIPTION
The CVT system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic system (OBD) performed by the TCM in combination with
the ECM. A malfunction is indicated by the MI (Malfunction Indicator) and is stored as a DTC in the ECM mem-
ory and in the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis performed by the TCM. A malfunction history is stored in the
TCM memory. The detected items are overlapped with OBD self-diagnostic items. For details, refer to TM-204,
"CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
OBD FUNCTION
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (OBD) functions for the CVT system. One function is
to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-related parts of the CVT system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-related part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MI (Malfunction Indicator) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches and
solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MI automatically illuminates in “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to CVT system parts.
ONE OR TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC OF OBD
One Trip Detection Logic
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MI illuminates and the ECM memory stores the mal-
function as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
Two Trip Detection Logic
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MI does not illuminate. — 1st trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the first test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MI will illuminate. — 2nd trip
The “trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-III or GST) CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720, etc.
These DTC are prescribed by ISO 15031-6.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
Output of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
it occurred in the past and has returned to normal.
CONSULT-III can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONSULT-III (if available) is recom-
mended.
- DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for “ENGINE” with
CONSULT-III. Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
- If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be “0”.
- If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “1t”.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short-term fuel trim, long-term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data that are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-
III or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST.
For details, refer to EC-113, "
CONSULT-III Function".

TM-204
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10A]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)INFOID:0000000003806374
FUNCTION
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Display Item List
Engine Brake Adjustment
CAUTION:
Mode of “+1”“0”“−1”“−2”“OFF” can be selected by touching “UP” or “DOWN” on CONSULT-III screen.
However, do not select mode other than “0” and “OFF”. Selecting “+1” or “−1” or “−2” is selected, that
may cause irregular driveability.
Check CVT Fluid Deterioration Date
CAUTION:
Touch “CLEAR” after changing CVT fluid, and then erase “CVTF DETERIORATION DATE”.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
Display Items List
Refer to TM-284, "DTC Index".
DATA MONITOR MODE
Display Items List
Diagnostic test mode Function
Work Support This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately.
Self Diagnostic Results Retrieve DTC from ECU and display diagnostic items.
Data Monitor Monitor the input/output signal of the control unit in real time.
CAN Diagnosis This mode displays a network diagnosis result about CAN by a diagram.
CAN Diagnosis Support Mon-
itorIt monitors the status of CAN communication.
ECU Identification Display the ECU identification number (part number etc.) of the selected system.
Special Function Other results or histories, etc. that are recorded in ECU are displayed.
Item name Description
ENGINE BRAKE ADJ. The engine brake level setting can be canceled.
CONFORM CVTF DETERIORTN The CVT fluid deterioration level can be checked.
“ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL”
0: Initial set value (Engine brake level control is activated)
OFF: Engine brake level control is deactivated.
“CVTF DETERIORATION DATE”
More than 210000:
It is necessary to change CVT fluid.
Less than 210000:
It is not necessary to change CVT fluid.