2008 NISSAN LATIO power steering

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-87
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Fail-Safe ChartINFOID:0000000001702588
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 • U1000 U1001 CAN communication line
• U1010 CAN communication
• P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
• P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
• P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
• P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
• P0128 Thermostat function
• P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
• P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
• P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
• P0605 ECM
• P0643 Sensor power supply
• P0705 P0850 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
• P1610 - P1615 NATS
• P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 • P0031 P0032 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
• P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
• P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor
3 • P0011 Intake valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
• P0420 Three way catalyst function
• P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
• P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
• P0710 P0715 P0720 P0725 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0750 P0755 P0776 P0778
P0840 P0845 P1705 P1740 P1760 P1777 P1778 A/T or CVT related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
• P1148 Closed loop control
• P1421 Cold start control
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 ASCD brake switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
• P1715 Turbine revolution sensor (A/T), Primary speed sensor (CVT)
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102
P0103Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

EC-108
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)94 R ASCD steering switch[Ignition switch: ON]
• ASCD steering switch: OFFApproximately 4V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• MAIN switch: PressedApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• CANCEL switch: PressedApproximately 1V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: PressedApproximately 3V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• SET/COAST switch: PressedApproximately 2V
95 BSensor ground
(ASCD steering switch)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
99 R Stop lamp switch[Ignition switch: OFF]
• Brake pedal: Fully releasedApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch: OFF]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
100 G ASCD brake switch[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (A/T, CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (A/T, CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re-
leased (M/T)BATTTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102 SBSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 5V
103 GRAccelerator pedal position
sensor 2[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released0.3 - 0.6V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed1.95 - 2.4V
104 YSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
105 G Power supply for ECM[Ignition switch: ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
106 PSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 5V
108 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
• Idle speedBody ground
11 0 GAccelerator pedal position
sensor 1[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released0.6 - 0.9V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed3.9 - 4.7V
111 RSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Engine is running]
•Warm-up condition
• Idle speedApproximately 0V
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

EC-114
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FUEL T/TMP SE [°C]
or [°F]ו The fuel temperature (determined by the signal
voltage of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is
displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]×ו The intake air temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES [V]ו The signal voltage of EVAP control system
pressure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE [V]ו The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] comput-
ed by the ECM according to the signals of en-
gine speed and battery voltage.• After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the starter
signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
the ECM according to the accelerator pedal po-
sition sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL [ON/
OFF]×ו [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
tem (determined by the signal sent from EPS
control unit) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]×ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]ו Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]ו Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.• When the engine is stopped, a
certain computed value is indicat-
ed.
IGN TIMING [BTDC]• Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM
according to the input signals.• When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]• “Calculated load value” indicates the value of
the current airflow divided by peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]• Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM
according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V [%]• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve control value computed by
the ECM according to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value in-
creases.
INT/V TIM (B1) [°CA]• Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced
angle. Monitored item [Unit]ECM IN-
PUT SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks

DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
EC-393
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001702905
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis LogicINFOID:0000000001702906
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702907
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
•If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-76, "
Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-548
.
TESTING CONDITION:
•Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
•Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Open engine hood.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON again and select “DATA MONITOR”
mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-393, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702908
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0506
0506Idle speed control sys-
tem RPM lower than ex-
pectedThe idle speed is less than the target idle speed
by 100 rpm or more.• Electric throttle control actuator
• Intake air leak
SEF174Y

DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
EC-395
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DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001702909
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of camshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis LogicINFOID:0000000001702910
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702911
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
•If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-76, "
Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-548
.
TESTING CONDITION:
•Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
•Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Open engine hood.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON again and select “DATA MONITOR”
mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-395, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702912
1.CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTION
Confirm that PCV hose is connected correctly.
OK or NG
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0507
0507Idle speed control sys-
tem RPM higher than
expectedThe idle speed is more than the target idle
speed by 200 rpm or more.• Electric throttle control actuator
• Intake air leak
• PCV system
SEF174Y

EC-436
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 94 and ground with press-
ing each button.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination switch harness connector M102.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between combination switch terminal 15 and ECM terminal 95.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M69, E7
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 94 and combination switch terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
RESUME/AC-
CELERATE
switchRESUME/ACC SWPressed ON
Released OFF
SET/COAST
switchSET SWPressed ON
Released OFF Switch Monitor item Condition Indication
Switch Condition Voltage [V]
MAIN switchPressed Approx. 0
Released Approx. 4.0
CANCEL switchPressed Approx. 1.0
Released Approx. 4.0
RESUME/ACCELER-
AT E s w i t c hPressed Approx. 3.0
Released Approx. 4.0
SET/COAST switchPressed Approx. 2.0
Released Approx. 4.0
PBIB3343E
Continuity should exist.
Continuity should exist.

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
EC-437
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M69, E7
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-437, "
Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace ASCD steering switch.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-136
.
>>INSPECTION END
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000001702957
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
1. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable) harness connector M102.
2. Check continuity between combination switch (spiral cable) ter-
minals 14 and 15 with pushing each switch.
If NG, replace ASCD steering switch.
Switch Condition Resistance [Ω]
MAIN switchPressed Approx. 0
Released Approx. 4,000
CANCEL switchPressed Approx. 250
Released Approx. 4,000
RESUME/ACCELERATE
switchPressed Approx. 1,480
Released Approx. 4,000
SET/COAST switchPressed Approx. 660
Released Approx. 4,000
PBIB2549E

PRECAUTIONS
EM-3
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001702460
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000001702461
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000001702462
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
PIIB3706J