2008 NISSAN LATIO parking brake

BR-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
REAR DRUM BRAKE
5. Connect the parking brake rear cable to the operating lever.
6. Install the shoe assembly. After assembly, be sure that each part is installed properly.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the wheel cylinder piston boot.
7. Install the brake drum.
8. Depress brake pedal for several times (approximately 2, 3 times).
9. Adjust clearance of brake shoe. Refer to PB-4, "
On-Vehicle Service" .
10. Install tires to the vehicle.
Removal and Installation of Wheel CylinderINFOID:0000000001703804
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-8, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Remove the rear brake shoe assembly. Refer to BR-29, "
Removal and Installation of Drum Brake Assem-
bly" .
3. Remove the brake tube from the wheel cylinder.
4. Remove bolts on the wheel cylinder, and then remove wheel cylinder from the back plate.
INSTALLATION
• Installation is the reverse order of removal. Tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-29, "Compo-
nent" .
• Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-8, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
Disassembly and Assembly of Wheel CylinderINFOID:0000000001703805
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove boots at the right and left of the wheel cylinder, and pull
out the pistons from cylinder.
2. Remove piston from piston cup.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Check the pistons, piston cups, and inner wall of the cylinder for wear, corrosion, and damage. If malfunction
is detected, replace it.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
• Do not use Nissan rubber grease (KRE0000010, KRE000001001) during assembly.
• When inserting the piston, be careful not to scratch the cylinder.
1. Apply brake fluid to the piston sliding surface on the wheel cylinder.
2. Apply Genuine Nissan rubber lubricant (KRE1200030) to the
piston cups and piston boots and assemble as shown.
SFIA3077E
SFIA3078E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-17
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[ABS]
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• If ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connection is loose, tighten the piping to the specified
torque and recheck for leaks.
• If there is damage to the connection flare nut or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) threads,
replace the damaged part and recheck for leaks.
• When there is fluid leaking or seeping from a fluid connection, use a clean cloth to wipe off the fluid and
recheck for leaks. If fluid is still seeping out, replace the damaged part. If the fluid is leaking at the ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit), replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) assem-
bly.
CAUTION:
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot be disassembled and must be replaced
as an assembly.
3. Check the brake pads for excessive wear.
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure the battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. In addition, make
sure the battery is sufficiently charged.
ABS WARNING LAMP INSPECTION
1. Make sure ABS warning lamp turns on for approximately 2 seconds when the ignition switch is turned ON.
If it does not, check CAN communications. If there are no errors with the CAN communication system,
replace the combination meter. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation".
2. Make sure the lamp turns off approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON. If the lamp
does not turn off, conduct self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). If no malfunctions
are detected in self-diagnosis, replace combination meter. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation".
3. After conducting the self-diagnosis, be sure to erase the error memory. Refer to BRC-18, "
CONSULT-III
Function (ABS)".
Warning Lamp and Indicator TimingINFOID:0000000001703836
Note 1: Brake warning lamp will turn on when the parking brake is applied or when the brake fluid level is low.
x: ON
–: OFF
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardINFOID:0000000001703837
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-III
CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short circuited.
ConditionABS
warning lampBRAKE
warning lamp
[Note 1]Remarks
When the ignition switch is OFF – – –
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 1
second××–
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 2
seconds––Lamp goes off approx. 2 seconds after the
engine is started.
ABS malfunction×––
EBD malfunction××–

CVT FLUID
CVT-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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CVT
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CVT FLUID
Checking CVT FluidINFOID:0000000001703433
FLUID LEVEL CHECK
Fluid level should be checked with the fluid warmed up to 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F).
1. Check for fluid leakage.
2. With the engine warmed up, drive the vehicle to warm up the
CVT fluid. When ambient temperature is 20°C (68°F), it takes
about 10 minutes for the CVT fluid to warm up to 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176°F).
3. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
4. With engine at idle, while depressing brake pedal, move the
selector lever throughout the entire shift range and return it to
the “P” position.
5. Press the tab on the CVT fluid level gauge to release the lock
and pull out the CVT fluid level gauge from the CVT fluid charg-
ing pipe.
6. Wipe fluid off the CVT fluid level gauge. Then rotate the CVT
fluid level gauge 180° and re-insert it into the CVT charging pipe
as far as it will go.
CAUTION:
Always use lint free paper towels to wipe fluid off the CVT
fluid level gauge.
7. Remove the CVT fluid level gauge and check that the fluid level
is within the specified range as shown. If the fluid level is at or
below the low side of the range, add the necessary specified
NISSAN CVT fluid through the CVT charging pipe.
CAUTION:
• Only use specified NISSAN CVT fluid.
• Do not overfill the CVT.
8. Install the CVT fluid level gauge to the CVT fluid charging pipe until it locks.
CAUTION:
When CVT fluid level gauge is installed into the CVT fluid charging pipe, make sure that the CVT
fluid level gauge is securely locked in place.
SMA146B
SCIA1933E
SCIA1931E
Fluid grade: Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and Lubri-
cants".
SCIA1932E

CVT-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CVT SYSTEM
CVT SYSTEM
Cross-Sectional View - RE0F08AINFOID:0000000001703436
1. Converter housing 2. Oil pump 3. Forward clutch
4. Reverse brake 5. Planetary carrier 6. Primary pulley
7. Steel belt 8. Sun gear 9. Side cover
10. Internal gear 11. Secondary pulley 12. Differential case
13. Final gear 14. Idler gear 15. Reduction gear
16. Output gear 17. Parking gear 18. Input shaft
19. Torque converter
SCIA8015E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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CVT
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• Inspect for fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to MA-19, "Checking CVT Fluid" .
Fluid Condition Check
Inspect the fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the
CVT fluid temperature is 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F). Inspect the
amount of CVT fluid. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
•It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.
5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
Fluid status Conceivable cause Required operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the CVT fluid and check the
CVT main unit and the vehicle for
malfunctions (wire harnesses, cool-
er pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudyWater in the fluidReplace the CVT fluid and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
inUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
CVTReplace the CVT fluid and check for
improper operation of the CVT.
SAT638A
SAT647B
SAT513G
SAT775B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-39
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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The CVT fluid temperature rises in the range of 50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F) during 10 minutes of driving.
3. After warming up CVT, remove the oil pressure detection plug and install the oil pressure gauge [special
service tool: - (OTC3492)].
CAUTION:
When using the oil pressure gauge, be sure to use the O-ring attached to the oil pressure detec-
tion plug.
4. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
5. Start the engine, and then measure the line pressure at both idle
and the stall speed.
CAUTION:
• Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.
• When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed, refer
to "STALL TEST" .
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure
detection plug and tighten to the specified torque below.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• Apply CVT fluid to O-ring.
Line Pressure
*: Reference values
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
SAT513G
: 7.5 N·m (0.77 kg-m, 66 in-lb)SAT493G
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
“R”, “D” and “L” positions
At idle 650 (6.63, 94.3)
At stall 4,250 (43.35, 616.3)*

CVT-42
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-30, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair" . Go to CVT-153, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position" .
2.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Move selector lever to “D”, “L” or “R” position.
3. Turn ignition switch START.
Is engine started?
YES >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-30, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair" . Go to CVT-153, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK “P” POSITION FUNCTION
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release parking brake.
4. Push vehicle forward or backward.
5. Apply parking brake.
Does vehicle move when it is pushed forward or backward?
YES >> Mark the box CVT-153, "In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves Forward or Backward When Pushed" on
the CVT-30, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" . Continue “Road
Te s t ” .
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK “N” POSITION FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Move selector lever to “N” position.
3. Release parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
YES >> Mark the box CVT-154, "In "N" Position, Vehicle Moves" on the CVT-30, "How to Perform Trouble
Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" . Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK SHIFT SHOCK
1. Apply foot brake.
2. Move selector lever to “R” position.
Is there large shock when changing from
“N” to “R” position?
YES >> Mark the box CVT-154, "Large Shock "N" → "R" Position" on the CVT-30, "How to Perform Trou-
ble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" . Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK “R” POSITION FUNCTION
Release foot brake for several seconds.
Does vehicle creep backward when foot brake is released?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Mark the box CVT-155, "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" Position" on the CVT-30, "How
to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair" . Continue “Road Test”.
7.CHECK “D”, “L” POSITIONS FUNCTION
Move selector lever to “D” and “L” positions and check if vehicle creeps forward.
Does vehicle creep forward in all positions?
YES >> Go to CVT-43, "Cruise Test" .
NO >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-30, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair" . Go to CVT-156, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in "D" or "L" Position" .

CVT-168
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Make sure that parking brake is applied before removal and installation.
1. Place the selector lever in the “N” position.
2. Remove the center console assembly. Refer to IP-10
.
3. Disconnect the CVT device harness connector (1).
4. Remove the key interlock cable from the control device assem-
bly. Refer to CVT-173, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove the bolts (A) from the control device assembly (1).
6. Remove exhaust front tube, center muffler and heat plates.
Refer to EM-21
.
1. Selector lever knob 2. Control device assembly 3. Lock plate
4. Bracket 5. Control cable 6. Bracket
7. Lock plate 8. Bracket 9. Transaxle assembly
A. Floor
WCIA0639E
SCIA6965E
WCIA0609E