2008 NISSAN LATIO sensor

EC-28
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001702560
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than two switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
• Brake pedal is depressed
• Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position (M/T models)
• Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position (A/T and CVT models)
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
• Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
• Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD clutch switch (M/T models) Clutch pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Combination meter Vehicle speed*
TCM (A/T and CVT models) Powertrain revolution*

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
EC-33
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Component InspectionINFOID:0000000001702564
EVAP CANISTER
:To previous page
1. EVAP control system pressure sensor 2. EVAP canister 3. EVAP canister vent control valve
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
BBIA0692E

EC-34
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B.
2. Blow air into port Aand check that it flows freely out of port C.
3. Release blocked port B.
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port Band check that vacuum pres-
sure exists at the ports A and C.
5. Block port A and B.
6. Apply pressure to port Cand check that there is no leakage.
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.
CAUTION:
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor-
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-337, "Component Inspection".
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-277, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-343, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-361, "Component Inspection".
EVAP SERVICE PORT
PBIB1212E
SEF445Y
Pressure: 15.3 - 20.0 kPa
(0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm
2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum:−6.0 to −3.4 kPa
(−0.061 to −0.035 kg/cm
2, −0.87 to −0.48 psi)
SEF943S

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
EC-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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3. Apply battery voltage to the terminal of EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve (3) to make a closed EVAP system.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
• EVAP canister (2)
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to
2.76 kPa (0.014 to 0.028 kg/cm
2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-31, "
Description".
BBIA0693E

EC-38
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001702567
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO
2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-78, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed.
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702568
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
PBIB1387E

ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
EC-39
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 5.
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
>> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
5.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-40, "
Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
SYMPTOM: CANNOT REFUEL/FUEL ODOR FROM THE FUEL FILLER OPENING IS STRONG
WHILE REFUELING.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 5.
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
PBIB1213E
PBIB1213E

EC-46
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001702573
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-87, "
Fail-Safe Chart".)
Two Trip Detection LogicINFOID:0000000001702574
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979
DTC 1st trip DTCFreeze Frame
data1st trip Freeze
Frame dataSRT code SRT status Test value
CONSULT-II××××××—
GST×× ×—×××
ECM××*———×—
ItemsMIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
1st trip
displaying2nd trip
displaying1st trip
displaying2nd trip
display-
ing BlinkingLighting
upBlinkingLighting
up
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected×———— —×—
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected——×——×——
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-47, "
Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".)—×——×———
Except above — — —×—××—

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-47
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Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Emission-related Diagnostic InformationINFOID:0000000001702575
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC*
1
SRT codeTest value/
Test limit
(GST only)TripMIL lighting
upReference
page CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000
1000*4——1 (CVT)
1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)× (CVT)
× (A/T)
— (M/T)EC-143
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001
1001*4——2—EC-143
CONTROL UNIT(CAN) U1010 1010 — —1 (CVT)
1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)× (CVT)
× (A/T)
— (M/T)EC-145
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.P0000 0000———
Flashing*5EC-60
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 — — 2×EC-147
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 —×2×EC-151
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 —×2×EC-151
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 —×2×EC-156
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 —×2×EC-156
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — — 2×EC-162
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0101 0101 — — 2×EC-167
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0102 0102 — — 1×EC-175
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0103 0103 — — 1×EC-175
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0112 0112 — — 2×EC-182
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0113 0113 — — 2×EC-182
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — — 1×EC-187
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — — 1×EC-187
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 — — 1×EC-192
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123 — — 1×EC-192
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — — 1×EC-198
IAT SENSOR P0127 0127 — — 2×EC-201
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — — 2×EC-204
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 —×2×EC-206
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 —×2×EC-213
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 —×2×EC-219
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133××2×EC-225
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137××2×EC-233
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138××2×EC-240
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139××2×EC-250