TF-1
DRIVELINE/AXLE
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION TF
A
B
TF
N
O P
CONTENTS
TRANSFER
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................3
DTC INDEX ..................................................... .....3
C1201-C1210, U1000 ......................................... ......3
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................4
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
4
Precaution .................................................................4
Service Notice or Precaution .....................................5
PREPARATION ...................................................6
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......6
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................7
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING .............................
9
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......9
TRANSFER FLUID .............................................10
Replacement ....................................................... ....10
Inspection ................................................................10
AWD SYSTEM ................................................ ....11
Power Transfer Diagram ..................................... ....11
System Description .................................................11
Schematic ...............................................................13
CAN Communication ...............................................13
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .....................................14
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... ....14
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis .........................14
Location of Electrical Parts ......................................15
Circuit Diagram .......................................................16
Wiring Diagram - AWD - ..........................................17
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom ....................20
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference
Value ................................................................... ....
20
CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD) ....21
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM .............24
DTC C1201 CONTROLLER FAILURE ................ ....24
DTC C1203 ABS SYSTEM ......................................24
DTC C1204 4WD SOLENOID ............................. ....25
DTC C1205 4WD ACTUATOR RLY ........................27
DTC C1210 ENGINE SIGNAL 1 ..............................28
DTC U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT .........................28
Power Supply Circuit for AWD Control Unit .............28
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ......30
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON When the
Ignition Switch Is Turned to ON ...............................
30
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF Several
Seconds after Engine Started ..................................
30
Heavy Tight-Corner Braking Symptom Occurs
When the Vehicle Is Driven and the Steering
Wheel Is Turned Fully to Either Side after the En-
gine Is Started .........................................................
32
Vehicle Does Not Enter AWD Mode Even Though
AWD Warning Lamp Turned to OFF .......................
33
While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Rap-
idly (When Flashing in Approx. 1 Minute and Then
Turning OFF) ....................................................... ....
33
While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Slow-
ly (When Continuing to Flash until Turning Ignition
Switch OFF) .............................................................
33
AWD CONTROL UNIT ......................................35
Removal and Installation .........................................35
FRONT OIL SEAL .............................................36
Removal and Installation .........................................36
REAR OIL SEAL ...............................................37
Removal and Installation .........................................37
AIR BREATHER HOSE ....................................39
Removal and Installation .........................................39
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY ..................................40
Removal and Installation .........................................40
Disassembly and Assembly .....................................40
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
TF-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom
INFOID:0000000001327440
If AWD warning lamp turns ON, perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-21, "CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)".
NOTE:
Light tight-corner braking symptom may occur depending on driving conditions. This is not malfunction.
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference ValueINFOID:0000000001327441
AWD CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLE
Specifications with CONSULT-III
Symptom Condition Check item Reference page
AWD warning lamp does not turn ON when
the ignition switch is turned to ON.
(AWD warning lamp check) Ignition switch: ONCAN communication line
TF-30
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Unified meter control unit
AWD warning lamp does not turn OFF sev-
eral seconds after engine started. Engine runningCAN communication line
TF-30
Power supply and ground for AWD con-
trol unit
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Unified meter control unit
AWD solenoid
AWD actuator relay (integrated in AWD
control unit)
Wheel sensor
Heavy tight-corner braking symptom occurs
when the vehicle is driven and the steering
wheel is turned fully to either side after the
engine is started. (See NOTE.) While driving
Steering wheel is
turned fully to either
sides CAN communication line
TF-32
Accelerator pedal position signal
AWD solenoid
Mechanical malfunction of electric con-
trolled coupling (clutch sticking etc.)
Vehicle does not enter AWD mode even
though AWD warning lamp turned to OFF. While drivingAWD solenoid
TF-33
Mechanical malfunction of electric con-
trolled coupling (Mechanical engage-
ment of clutch is not possible.)
While driving, AWD warning lamp flashes
rapidly. (When flashing in approx. 1 minute
and then turning OFF.)
Rapid flashing: 2 times/second While drivingProtection function is activated due to
heavy load to electric controlled cou-
pling. (AWD system is not malfunction-
ing. Also, optional distribution of torque
sometimes becomes rigid before lamp
flashes rapidly, but it is not malfunction.) TF-33
While driving, AWD warning lamp flashes
slowly. (When continuing to flash until turn-
ing ignition switch OFF)
Slow flashing: 1 time/2 seconds While driving
Vehicle speed: 20 km/h
(12 MPH) or more Tire size is different between front and
rear of vehicle.
TF-33
Monitored item [Unit] Content Condition Display value
FR RH SENSOR [km/h] or [mph] Wheel speed (Front wheel
right)Vehicle stopped 0.00 km/h (0.00 mph)
Vehicle running
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under
standard condition.
Approximately equal to
the indication on speed-
ometer (Inside of
±10%)
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
TF-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
3. Start the engine, and then make sure that “4WD W/L” display turns from “ON” to “OFF” after several sec-
onds.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for combination meter. Refer to DI-15, "
Trouble Diagnosis".
6.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace unified meter control unit assembly. Refer to DI-23, "
Disassembly and Assembly of Com-
bination Meter".
Heavy Tight-Corner Braking Symptom Occurs When the Vehicle Is Driven and the
Steering Wheel Is Turned Fu lly to Either Side after the Engine Is Started
INFOID:0000000001327452
NOTE:
Light tight-corner braking symptom may occur depending on driving conditions. This is not malfunc-
tion.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SYSTEM FOR CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-21, "
CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)".
Is the
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” displayed?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for CAN communication line. Refer to TF-28, "DTC U1000 CAN COMM
CIRCUIT".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Perform self-diagnosis for ECM. Refer to EC-55, "
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information" (VQ35DE mod-
els) or EC-633, "
Emission-related Diagnostic Information" (VK45DE models).
Is any malfunction detec ted by self-diagnosis?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK SYSTEM FOR AWD SOLENOID
Perform trouble diagnosis for AWD solenoid system. Refer to TF-25, "
DTC C1204 4WD SOLENOID".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK ELECTRIC CONTROLLED COUPLING
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Set the selector lever to “N” (neutral) position and disengage the parking brake.
3. Lift up the vehicle.
4. Rotate the rear propeller shaft by hand.
5. Hold front propeller shaft lightly.
Does front propeller shaft rotate?
YES >> Replace electric controlled coupling for mec hanical malfunction (clutch sticking etc.). Refer to TF-
40, "Disassembly and Assembly".
NO >> GO TO 5.
Monitor item Condition Display value
4WD W/L Ignition switch ON ON
Start engine (after several seconds) OFF
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
WT-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001327572
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the sy mptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable
Reference
FAX-4
,
FAX-11
, FSU-5
WT-7WT-8WT-35WT-9—
—
WT-35
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX and FSU section
NVH in RAX and RSU section Refer to TIRE in this chart.
Refer to ROAD WHEEL in this chart. NVH in FAX, RAX sectionNVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause an d SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Out-of-round
Unbalance
Incorrect tire pressure
Uneven tire wear
Deformation or damage
Non-uniformity
Incorrect tire size
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
REAR AXLE AND REAR SUSPENSION
TIRE
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
SymptomTIRE Noise
× ×××××× ×××× ××××
Shake ××××××××××××××
Vibration ×××××××
Shimmy × ××××××× ×× × ××
Judder ××××××× ×××××
Poor quality ride
or handling × ××××× × ×× ×
ROAD WHEEL Noise
× ×× × ××××× ×××
Shake × ×× × × ××× ×××
Shimmy, Judder ×××× ×××××
Poor quality ride
or handling ××× × ×××
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
WW-28
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
INFOID:0000000001328572
Refer to LT-104, "Combination Switch Inspection".
Removal and Installation of Fr ont Wiper and Washer SwitchINFOID:0000000001328573
REMOVAL
1. Remove steering column upper cover. Refer to IP-10, "Compo-
nent Parts Location".
2. Disconnect wiper and washer switch connector.
3. Pull wiper and washer switch toward the passenger door while pressing pawls in direction shown by the arrow in the figure, and
remove it from the base.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
Removal and Installation of Washer TankINFOID:0000000001328574
REMOVAL
1. Remove bolt and pull out washer tank inlet out of washer tank.
2. Remove front fillet molding (RH). Refer to EI-14, "
Component
Parts Location".
3. Remove fender protector front (RH). Refer to EI-24, "
Compo-
nent Parts Location".
4. Remove front bumper fascia assembly. Refer to EI-14, "
Compo-
nent Parts Location".
5. Disconnect washer pump connector and wash fluid level sensor connector.
6. Remove washer tank mounting bolt and nuts.
PKIB6026E
SKIA5076E
PKIC9705E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C